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2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.单元检测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.Lotsofflowershavecomeoutinthegarden，somanybeesare_______theflowers.A.betweenB.overC.behindD.among2.LiHuahasbeenbacktohishometowntwice_______hemovedtoShanghai.A.beforeB.whenC.tillD.since3.Tonygotupearlythismorninginorder_______theschoolbus.A.catchB.catchesC.tocatchD.catching4.—HowmanyEnglishwords_______sofar，Jenny?—About5，000.A.didyoulearnB.doyoulearnC.haveyoulearnedD.willyoulearn5.Helen_______heresinceshewas5yearsold.A.hascomeB.cameC.hasgoneD.hasbeen6.Nowsomeoldpeople_______theirpetsastheirfamilymembers.A.regardB.sellC.buyD.look7.Inouropinions，thefamilyistheplacethat_______alloursweetchildhoodmemories.A.missesB.holdsC.remindsD.remembers8.Nowmanypeopleinthecountrysideleavetheirhometownto________workinbigcities.A.waitforB.takeinC.searchforD.findout9.Haveyouconsidered________ayardsaletosellyourthings?A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.havinghad10.—Whatanicebike!ButIhavenomoneytobuyit.—________.A.That’sallright.B.Soitdoes.C.Thatsoundsboring.D.It’sashame!二、完形填空。DearJo,Well,Iarrivedhomesafelytwoweeksago.Theflight(航班)wasfine,butabit1 .Youknow,Iwatchedtwofilmsandatetwobreakfastsontheplane!Thankyouforeverything.Ihadareallygoodtimewithyouin London.Ihopeyou2ittoo.Theweatherhereisdifferentfromthatin London.Ithasalwaysbeenfine.I’mwritingthisletterunderabigumbrella3itisveryhottoday.Iknowwehadsomesunnydaysin London butI4therewasalsosomerain!Itwasdifficult5metostartworkaftermywonderfulholiday,butit’sOKnow.I’vebeeninanewdepartment(部门)sinceIcamehomeandit’sinteresting.I’vegotanewmanager(经理)now,andthat’s6goodbecausetheoldonewastoostrict.Doyoulikerockmusic?Mybrotherisadrummerinanewgroup.Heis7in hisbedroomnow,andit’squiteloud!Ihavejustsentyou8ofhisCDs.Ihopeyoulikethem.\nBytheway,didyou9a blackphotoalbum(相册)?IthinkIleftitinthebedroom.Couldyousendittomesometime?Nohurry.Jillissittingwithmeandshe10herlovetoyou.Pleasewritesoon,andthankyouagainforthewonderfultime! Yours, Chris1.A.early B.lateC.short D.long2.A.enjoyed B.dreamedC.thanked D.celebrated3.A.until B.becauseC.if D.although4.A.hope B.wonderC.question D.remember5.A.for B.withC.from D.about6.A.often B.almostC.quite D.never7.A.sleeping B.practicingC.waiting D.watching8.A.one B.fewC.some D.any9.A.see B.throwC.offer D.borrow10.A.lends B.sends C.sells D.compares三、阅读理解。AItwasSundaymorning.Abutcher(屠夫)heardthedoorbell(门铃)andthoughtitmustbeacustomer.Buthewassurprisedtoseethatadogwascomingintohisshop.Thedoghad$10andanoteinitsmouth.Thebutchertookthenoteandreadit.Itsaid,“10porkchops(排骨),please.”Sothebutchertookthemoneyandputabagofchopsinthedog’smouth.Thenhequicklyclosedtheshopbecausehedecidedtofollowthedog.Hefoundthedogonthestreet.Thedogwaswaitingforagreenlight.Thenthedogwalkedacrosstheroad.Thedogwenttoabusstop.Whenabusarrived,thedogcheckedthenumberandthengotonthebus.Afterawhile,thedogstooduponhisbackpaws(爪子)topushthe“stop”button(按钮).Thebusstoppedandthedoggotoff.Thenthebutcherfollowedittogetoffthebus.Thedograntoahouseanddroppedthebaginfrontofthefrontdoor.Itthenbegantobeatitsheadagainstthefrontdoor.Afterawhile,abigmanopenedthedoorandbeganshoutingatthedog.Thebutcherranupandshoutedattheman,“Whatareyoudoing?Yourdogisagenius(天才).”Theownerofthedogsaid,“Genius?Noway!Ialwaystellhimtotakethekeyswhenhegoestothestores.Butheneverlistenstome!”1.WhowasthecustomerthatSundaymorning?A.Abigman.B.Abutcher.C.Adog.D.Alittleboy.2.Howmuchdidthedogpayfortheporkchops?A.$20.B.$10.C.$5.D.$62.3.Howdidthedogtakethenote?A.Inthebag.B.Onitsback.C.Initsmouth.D.Arounditsneck.4.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothestory?A.Thedogstooduponitsbackpawstopushthe“stop”button.B.Thebutcherquicklyclosedtheshoptofollowthedog.\nC.Thebigmanwaspleasedwithhisdog.D.Thebutcherthoughtthedogwasagenius.5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Acustomer.B.Asmartdog.C.Abutcher.D.Abigman.BSomepeoplehaveverygoodmemories，andcaneasilylearnquitealongpoembyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyrememberthingswhentheyhavesaidthemagainandagain.ThefamousEnglishwriter，CharlesDickens，saidthathecouldwalkdownanystreetsinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathelearnswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildren,likeboysandgirls,don’tliveintheirowncountry，andtheyseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool，itisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausestudentshavesolittletimeforitandtheyarebusywithotherlessons,too.Aman’smindisratherlikeacamera，butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoofwhatwefeel，hear，smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera，thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesameway，thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediaryweallcarryaboutwithus.6.Somepeoplearegoodat________.A.learninglongpoemsB.rememberingthingsC.takingphotosD.keepingadiary7.Otherpeoplecanonlyrememberthingsby________.A.sayingagainandagainB.hearing，smellingandtastingC.learningaforeignlanguageD.keepingapicture8.CharlesDickens________.A.didn’tliveinhisowncountryB.hadaverypoormemoryC.spoketwoforeignlanguagesaseasilyasEnglishD.hadaverygoodmemory9.Agoodmemorycanhelpyou________.A.keepapictureforeverB.tellothersthenameofeveryshopinLondonC.learnalanguageD.hear，smellandtaste10.Rememberthingsisratherlike________.A.learningpoemsB.takingphotosC.learningEnglishD.feelingthings四、任务型阅读。Everyonehashisownhobby.Somestudentsinourclassliketocollectsomeinterestingthings.Andtheylovetheircollectionsverymuch.SnowglobesareTony’sfavorite.Hehasbeencollectingthemforsevenyears.Nowhehas366ofthem.HisMomsayshehastostop,becausehehasrunoutofroomtostorethem.Heevenhasthemstoredinlotsofboxesunderhisbed.Marylikescollectingsnowglobestoo.Butshe\nonlygets100now.Luckily,herbirthdayiscoming.AndTonydecidestogiveheroneasherbirthdaygiftforher.Kenusuallycollectsshells.Hethinkstheyarebeautiful.Heliveswithhisgrandparentsonthebeach.Andhealwaysplaysthere.Lucylovescoinsalot.Shehasgotmanycoinsfromdifferentcountries.Shehasbeencollectingcoinsforfouryears.Jimmyhaslotsofstuffedanimals.Theyarecute.Hehascollectedmanykindsoftheminhisbedroom,suchasbears,penguinsandsoon.1.Howmanystudentsarethereinthispassage?_____________________________________________________2.Listsomecollectionsofthestudents.(至少列举3种)_____________________________________________________3.HowlonghasTonybeencollectingsnowglobes?_____________________________________________________4.请将划线句子译为汉语。_____________________________________________________5.请给文章拟一个合适的英文标题。_____________________________________________________五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A：1.________B：Ilikecollectingstamps.A：2.________B：SinceIwasten.A：Howdidyoucollectthem?B：3.________A：Whydoyoulikecollectingstamps?B：4.________A：MayIjoininthestampcollecting?B：5.________A.Howlonghaveyoubeendoingthat?B.It'sveryinteresting.C.Certainly.D.What'syourhobby,Kate?E.IboughtthemfromthepostofficeF.Whattimedidyoudothat?G.Goodidea.六、单词拼写。根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.Thehoneyis________(甜的)andpleaseputsomeintoyourtea.2.Therearethree________(卧室)inhishouse.3.From1824to1924isa(n)________(世纪).4.Ifoundherletter________(在……中)thenewspapers.5.Thisquiltis________(软的)thanthatone.\n七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Hehasbeentothespacemuseum.(就划线部分提问)________________hebeen?2.TheyhaveeverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry.(一般疑问句)________theyever________toanEnglish-speakingcountry.3.Lilyhasn’tbeentoGuangzhou.Annhasn’tbeentoGuangzhou,either.（合为一句）________Lily________AnnhasbeentoGuangzhou.4.ShelivedintheeastofChinaayearago.(用现在完成时改写)She________________intheeastofChinaforayear.5.ItistwoyearssinceIboughtthisbike.（同义句）I________________thisbikefortwoyears.八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.请察看一下这些做饭的工具。Please________________thesetoolsforcooking.2.我弟弟不再玩他的玩具熊了。Mybrother________________playswithhistoybear.3.据他所说，他已经去过北京两次了。________________him,hehasalreadybeentoBeijingtwice.4.至于你的宠物狗，我会照看好它的。________________yourpetdog,I’lllookafteritwell.5.快4点了。It’s________________4o’clock.九、书面表达。从小到大，你一定收到了很多玩具吧？你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢？假如今天外教给你们布置的作业是描述一件你最喜欢的玩具，请你根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的文章。提示：1.Whatisyourfavoritetoy?2.Howlonghaveyouhadit?3.Whydoyoulikeit?要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2.70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Oneofmyfavoritetoysis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n答案一、1-5DDCCD6-10ABCAD二、1-5DABDA 6-10CBCAB三、1-5CBCCA6-10BADCB四、1.Five.2.Snowglobes,shells,coins,stuffedanimals.3.Forsevenyears.4.他妈妈说他必须停止(收藏了)，因为他已用完储藏它们的地方了。5.Somecollectionsofmyclassmates(答案不唯一)五、1-5DAEBC六、1.sweet2.bedrooms3.century4.among5.softer 七、1.Wherehas2.Havebeen3.Neithernor4.haslived5.havehad八、1.checkout2.nolonger 3.Accordingto 4.Asfor 5.closeto九、Oneofmyfavoritetoysisabrown-whitetoybear.Ihavehaditfortwoyears.Twoyearsago,myfathergotanewjobinanothercitysoIhadtogotoanewschool.IfeltsadbecauseIdidn’twanttopartwithmyclassmates.OneofmybestfriendsnamedMonagavethetoybeartome.Shesaidalthoughwecouldn’tbetogether,thetoybearcouldstaywithmeinsteadofher.Herwordsandthelovelytoybearmademefeelbetter.WheneverImissmyfriends,Iwilllookatthetoybear,anditmakesmefeelhappyandwarm.
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