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甘肃省武威市2022年中考英语真题试卷(附解析)

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(2)Pleaseturnrightwhenyouseeasupermarket.当你看到超市时,请向右拐。甘肃省武威市2022年中考英语真题试卷(3)WehavedumplingsfordinnerattheSpringFestivalEve.我们在除夕晚餐吃饺子。一、听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分,满分5分)(4)WewenttoGansuLibraryyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午我们去了甘肃图书馆。听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。(5)18ismyfavoritenumber.18是我最喜欢的数字。【点评】考查听录音选图,首先理解选项,然后带着问题有目的地听,最后根据图片内容确定答案。A1.根据Beconfidentandyoucandowellintheexam.要有信心,你就能在考试中取得好成绩,可知讲的是自信,结合图片可知A讲的是自信,故选A。2.根据Pleaseturnrightwhenyouseeasupermarket.当你看到超市时,请向右拐,可知讲的是右转,结合图片可知C讲的是右转,故选C。B3.根据WehavedumplingsfordinnerattheSpringFestivalEve.我们在除夕晚餐吃饺子,可知讲的是吃水饺,结合图片可知E讲的是水饺,故选E。4.根据WewenttoGansuLibraryyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午我们去了甘肃图书馆,可知讲的是图书馆,结合图片可知B讲的是图书馆,故选B。C5.根据18ismyfavoritenumber.18是我最喜欢的数字,可知讲的是数字18,结合图片可知D讲的是数字18,故选D。二、听句子,选择恰当的应答语。(每小题1分,满分5分)6.听句子,选择恰当的应答语(  )DA.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.【答案】A【知识点】情景反应E【解析】【听力原文】Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?【分析】A.是的,请;B.玩得高兴;C.让我们去。根据Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?你想要一些橘子汁1.2.3.4.5.吗,可知回答是Yes,please,故选A。【答案】1.A;2.C;3.E;4.B;5.D【点评】考查情景反应,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句Wouldyoulikesomeorange【知识点】听录音选图juice?,最后确定答语。【解析】【听力原文】⑴Beconfidentandyoucandowellintheexam.7.听句子,选择恰当的应答语(  )⑵Pleaseturnrightwhenyouseeasupermarket.A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!⑶WehavedumplingsfordinnerattheSpringFestivalEve.【答案】B⑷WewenttoGansuLibraryyesterdayafternoon.【知识点】情景反应⑸18ismyfavoritenumber.【解析】【听力原文】Idon'tfeelwellnowandIthinkI'vehadabadcold.【分析】(1)Beconfidentandyoucandowellintheexam.要有信心,你就能在考试中取得好成绩。【分析】A.给你;B.听到那个我很难过;C.一点也不。根据Idon'tfeelwellnowandIthinkI'vehadabadcold.我n感觉不舒服,我认为我已经感冒了,可知听到他人生病了应该是听到那个很难过,故选B。后确定答语。【点评】考查情景反应,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句Idon'tfeelwellnowandI三、听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分,满分5分)11.WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?thinkI'vehadabadcold.,最后确定答语。A.MonkeysB.Pandas.C.Lions.8.听句子,选择恰当的应答语(  )【答案】BA.I'mverywe.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.【知识点】短对话理解【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Steve,there'sgoingtobeafootballgamethisafternoon.Doyouknowwhenitstarts?【知识点】情景反应M:Sure,Ido.Itwillstartathalfpastfourthisafternoon.【解析】【听力原文】Howistheweathertoday?Question:Whenwillthefootballgamestart?【分析】A.我非常好;B.他是友好的;C.天气是晴朗的。根据Howistheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样,可知【分析】句意:Sam最喜欢什么动物?A.猴子;B.熊猫;C.狮子。根据M:Myfavoriteanimalsarepandas.可知回答是用表示天气的形容词,sunny晴朗的,形容词,故选C。Sam最喜欢熊猫,故选B。【点评】考查情景反应,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句Howistheweathertoday?,【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句M:Myfavoriteanimals最后确定答语。arepandas.,最后确定答语。9.听句子,选择恰当的应答语(  )12.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.【答案】B【答案】A【知识点】情景反应【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】Thankyousomuchforhelpingus.【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,John.DoyouknowwhoisthetallwomannexttoDaisy?【分析】A.我不知道;B.不客气;C.好运。根据Thankyousomuchforhelpingus.谢谢你帮助我们,可知表示M:That'shermotherTina.对于他们的感谢应该说不客气,故选B。Question:WhoisTina?【点评】考查情景反应,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句Thankyousomuchfor【分析】句意:足球比赛什么时候开始?A.4:30;B.4:00;C.3:00。根据Itwillstartathalfpastfourthishelpingus.,最后确定答语。afternoon.可知足球比赛今天下午四点半开始,故选A。10.听句子,选择恰当的应答语(  )【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句ItwillstartathalfpastA.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.fourthisafternoon.,最后确定答语。【答案】A13.WhoisTina?【知识点】情景反应A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,Sam.Let'sgotothezootoday.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?M:Myfavorite【答案】Aanimalsarepandas.【知识点】短对话理解Question:WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?【解析】【听力原文】M:WhatdoyouthinkofthelifeinGansu,Betty?【分析】A.它一定是Lily的;B.我们在中国;C.它们是蓝色的。根据Whosehairbandisit?它是谁的发卡,可W:Ienjoythetimehere.Peopleherearesofriendlyandthefoodisamazing.知问的是物品所有,故选A。Question:HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?【点评】考查情景反应,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句Whosehairbandisit?,最n【分析】句意:Tina是谁?A.Daisy的妈妈;B.Daisy的姐姐;C.Daisy的堂姐。根据W:Hi,John.Doyouknow四、听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分,满分5分)听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。whoisthetallwomannexttoDaisy?M:That'shermotherTina.可知Tina是Daisy的妈妈,故选A。16.HowisJohnSmith?【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句W:Hi,John.DoyouA.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.knowwhoisthetallwomannexttoDaisy?M:That'shermotherTina.,最后确定答语。17.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?14.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.18.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?【答案】BA.4.B.5.C.6.【知识点】短对话理解19.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?【解析】【听力原文】W:David,youwerelateforthemeetingjustnow.You'dneverbeenlate.What'sup?A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.M:Oh,there'ssomethingwrongwithmycar.AndIcouldn'tgetataxi,soIhadtowalkhere.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.Question:WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.【分析】A.一般般;B.极好的;C.太差了。句意:在甘肃Betty的生活怎样?根据W:Ienjoythetimehere.20.Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?Peopleherearesofriendlyandthefoodisamazing.我很享受在这里的时光。这里的人很友好,食物也很棒,可知A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.在甘肃Betty的生活是极好的,故选B。B.Hisyoungestson.【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句W:Ienjoythetimehere.C.Allofhischildren.Peopleherearesofriendlyandthefoodisamazing.,最后确定答语。【答案】16.B15.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?17.CA.Becausehe'sill.18.BB.Becauseheforgotthetime.19.AC.Becausehiscardidn'twork.20.B【答案】C【知识点】短文理解【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】JohnSmithisataxidriver.Buthecan'tgotoworknowbecausehehasbeenbadlyillfor【解析】【听力原文】JohnSmithisataxidriver.Buthecan'tgotoworknowbecausehehasbeenbadlyillformorethanthreemonths.Heisstilltooweaktodrivehistaxi.Helivesinasmalltownwithhiswifeandfivechildren.morethanthreemonths.Heisstilltooweaktodrivehistaxi.Helivesinasmalltownwithhiswifeandfivechildren.John'seldestsonistwenty-six.Heteachesinavillageschool.HelivesintheschoolbecauseittakestoolongtotravelJohn'seldestsonistwenty-six.Heteachesinavillageschool.Helivesintheschoolbecauseittakestoolongtotravelthereeverydayfromhisfather's.Theotherchildrenarenotyetoldenoughtogoouttowork.Theystillgotoschoolthereeverydayfromhisfather's.Theotherchildrenarenotyetoldenoughtogoouttowork.Theystillgotoschoolexcepthisyoungestson.excepthisyoungestson.约翰史密斯是一名出租车司机。但是他现在不能去上班,因为他病重已经三个多月了。他仍然太虚弱,无【分析】句意:David为什么开会迟到?A.因为他生病了;B.因为他忘记时间了;C.因为他的车坏了。根据M:法驾驶他的出租车。他与妻子和五个孩子住在一个小镇。Oh,there'ssomethingwrongwithmycar.可知David的车坏了,故选C。约翰的长子二十六岁。他在一所乡村学校任教。他住在学校里,因为每天从他父亲那里去那里要花很长时【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句有目的地听出关键词句M:Oh,there'ssomething间。其他孩子还没有到可以出去工作的年龄。除了他最小的儿子,他们仍然上学。wrongwithmycar.,最后确定答语。n【分析】主要讲了出租车司机JohnSmith。Thesearemycousins.这些是我的堂兄弟,可知是他们是大学生,所以用they代指cousins,故选D。【点评】考查短文理解,首先理解选项意思,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句。【点评】考查代词辨析,首先理解代词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。16.根据Heisstilltooweaktodrivehistaxi.可知他还太虚弱,不能开出租车,故选B。17.根据JohnSmithisataxidriver.可知JohnSmith是一名出租车司机,故选C。24.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.18.根据Helivesinasmalltownwithhiswifeandfivechildren.可知JohnSmith有5个孩子,故选B。19.根据Helivesintheschoolbecauseittakestoolongtotravelthereeverydayfromhisfather's可知大儿子的学校离JohnSmith的家太远了,故选A。A.intheboxB.onthebed20.根据Theystillgotoschoolexcepthisyoungestson.可知JohnSmith的小儿子不上学,故选B。C.besidetheshelfD.underthetable五、语法与情景对话,阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题,【答案】B每小题1分,满分20分)【知识点】短语辨析21.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在照片中看到床上的玩具熊。A.在箱子里;B.在床上;C.在书架旁边;D.在A.AB.AnC.TheD./桌子下面。根据图片可知玩具熊在床上,故选B。【答案】C【点评】考查短语辨析,首先理解短语意思,然后结合图片确定位置。【知识点】表示特指25.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.【解析】【分析】句意:我刚刚买了一件心衬衫,这件衬衫是相当昂贵的。a/an表示数量是一,第一次出现,—Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!泛指,以元音音素开头的用an,以辅音音素开头的用a;the表示特指,第二次及其以上出现。shirt衬衫,第A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth二次出现,指的是买的新衬衫,所以用the表示特指,故选C。【答案】A【点评】考查冠词辨析,首先识记a/an/the区别,然后根据关键词shirt确定。【知识点】序数词22.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.【解析】【分析】句意:——这将是我第一次参观长城。我真的很兴奋。——真地吗?真不敢相信你还没去过A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike那里。你差不多一年前来到北京!A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.第四。根据Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeen【答案】Athereyet.真不敢相信你还没去过那里,可知是第一次参观长城,故选A。【知识点】名词辨析【点评】考查序数词,首先理解选项意思,然后根据关键词句Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.确定。【解析】【分析】句意:电话铃响了,帕特接了电话。是他儿子从纽约打来的电话。A.电话;B.门铃;C.闹26.Let's________thechickenandmakesomesoup.钟;D.自行车。根据ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.是他儿子从纽约打来的电话,可知是电话响了,故选A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainstA。【答案】B【点评】考查名词辨析,首先理解名词词义,然后根据关键词句ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.确定。【知识点】短语辨析23.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把鸡肉切碎,做一些汤。A.看;B.切碎;C.推迟;D.敲。chicken鸡肉,结合选A.WeB.YouC.ID.They项可知是切碎鸡肉做汤,故选B。【答案】D【点评】考查短语辨析,首先理解短语意思,然后根据句意确定。【知识点】代词辨析27.—How'sthenewrestaurant?【解析】【分析】句意:这些是我的堂兄弟。他们都是大学生。A.我们;B.你,你们;C.我;D.他们。根据—It's________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.nA.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful31.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?【答案】D—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.【知识点】形容词辨析A.Goodidea.B.Noway.【解析】【分析】句意:——这家新餐馆怎么样?——它是糟糕的。我们等了很长时间才收到食物。A.极好C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.的;B.令人兴奋的;C.困难的;D.糟糕的。根据Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.我们等了很长时间才【答案】A收到食物,可知新餐馆是糟糕的,故选D。【知识点】情景交际【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先理解形容词词义,然后根据关键词句Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodto【解析】【分析】句意:——考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会?——好主意。我想每个人都会喜欢arrive.确定答案。的。A.好主意;B.没门;C.玩得高兴;D.你也是。根据问句Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyafterthe28.Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice,________I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?exam?考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会,可知是表达建议,所以用goodidea回答,故选A。A.butB.andC.orD.for【点评】考查情景交际,首先理解选项意思,然后根据关键词句确定。【答案】A32.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.【知识点】连词辨析A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented【解析】【分析】句意:我没有苹果汁,但我有一些橙汁。你想要一些吗?A.但是,表示转折;B.和,表示并【答案】B列;C.或者,表示选择;D.因为。Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice我没有苹果汁,I'vegotsomeorangejuice我有一【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态些橙汁,可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选A。【解析】【分析】句意:纸是2000多年前中国古代发明的。A.发明,一般过去时;B.被发明,一般过去时的被【点评】考查连词辨析,首先理解连词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定。动语态;C.发明,一般现在时;D.被发明,一般现在时的被动语态。paper纸,主语paper是动作invent的承29.—________doyouexercise?受者,ago表明时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,paper是—Everyday.不可数名词,所以用was,invent的过去分词是invented,故选B。A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态,注意根据主语和谓语的关系确定语态,然后识记一般过去时的被动语【答案】D态结构was/were+动词过去分词。【知识点】疑问词辨析33.Iwonder________.【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久锻炼一次?——每天。A.多长时间,提问for+时间段;B.为什么,提问原A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand因;C.什么时间,提问时间;D.多久一次,提问频率。根据后句Everyday.可知是对频率提问,故选D。B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先识记疑问词区别,然后根据答语确定疑问词。C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu30.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.D.howcanIimprovemypronunciationA.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually【答案】C【答案】C【知识点】that引导;连接代词或连接副词引导;if或whether引导【知识点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道六月是否是去甘肃旅行的好时间。wonder想知道,排除B;句子是宾语从【解析】【分析】句意:琳达说话太小声了。我几乎听不见她在后面说话。A.总是;B.曾经;C.几乎不;D.通句,用陈述语序,排除D;wonder想知道,引导宾语从句用if或者whether,所以是是否六月是去甘肃旅行的常。根据Lindaspoketooquietly.琳达说话太轻了,可知我几乎听不见她在后面说话,故选C。好时间,关系C。【点评】考查副词辨析,首先理解副词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定。【点评】考查宾语从句,首先识记宾语从句陈述语序,然后识记wonder引导宾语从句用if或者whether。n34.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,Mary,你看起来是疲劳的。发生什么了?——我错过了校车,所以今天早上—________It'sbadfortheteens'health.我不得不跑去学校。A.发生了什么;B.真疼;C.你在开玩笑吧;D.你呢。根据ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoA.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.runtoschoolthismorning.我错过了校车,所以今天早上我不得不跑去学校,可知询问发生了什么,故选A。【答案】A【点评】考查情景交际,首先理解选项意思,然后根据关键词句ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschool【知识点】情景交际thismorning.确定。【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。——我同意。这对青少年的健康有害。A.我37.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.同意;B.我希望这样;C.我不同意;D.我希望不。Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.我认A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.havebeen为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。It'sbadfortheteens'health.这对青少年的健康有害,可知是同意不允许16岁【答案】B孩子吸烟,故选A。【知识点】现在进行时【点评】考查情景交际,首先理解选项意思,然后根据关键词句句意确定。【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在开会。来加入吧。A.正在举办,过去进行时;B.正在举办,现在进行时;C.35.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?有,一般过去时;D.已经是。根据Comeandjoinin.来加入吧,可知我们正在开会,所以用现在进行时,结构是am/is/are+动词ing,主语是复数we,所以用are,have-having,故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。38.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisA.SchoolwillstartonMonday.yearIwasn'tsupposedto.________B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.A.Practicemakesperfect.C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.D.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.C.Oldhabitsdiehard.【答案】DD.Timeismoney.【知识点】生活常识【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:从这个学校通知中我们可以知道什么?A.周一开学;B.学校将停课一周;C.我们成功【知识点】谚语地对抗了2019冠状病毒疾病;D.3月16日学生不必上学。根据通知SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16【解析】【分析】句意:——凯文,你在干什么?你不记得医生警告你不要吃糖果吗?——我很抱歉!我完全dueCOVID-19,可知学校于3月16日(星期一)新冠病毒停课,故选D。忘记了。我太习惯于在每个万圣节吃糖果了,以至于我不记得今年我不该吃的了。旧习难改。A.熟能生巧;B.【点评】考查生活常识,首先理解选项意思,然后根据通知确定答案。入乡随俗;C.旧习难改;D.时间就是金钱。根据I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn't36.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________rememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.我太习惯于在每个万圣节吃糖果了,以至于我不记得今年我不该吃的—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.了,可知是旧习难改。故选C。A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!【点评】考查谚语,首先理解谚语意思,然后根据关键词句句意确定。C.You'rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?39.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.【答案】A—________【知识点】情景交际A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.nC.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.wouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere46..【答案】DButsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas47..Dadcheckeditclosely.48.he【知识点】情景交际saidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."【解析】【分析】句意:——祝你生日快乐,Mary。——谢谢你。A.过得愉快;B.再见;C.你也是;D.谢谢Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow49..Howwere你。根据Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.祝你生日快乐,Mary,可知说谢谢,故选D。wegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.【点评】考查情景交际,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意确定。Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder50.instead.Afterall,40.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!A.B.41.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly42.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought43.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise44.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum45.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.D.C.OnD.Twodaysbefore46.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full47.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking【答案】B48.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And【知识点】生活常识49.A.whattodoB.howtodoit【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆的阅览室里,你可能会看到下列哪个标志?A.游泳池;B.图书馆;C.停车C.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit场;D.餐馆。根据inareadingroomofalibrary在图书馆的阅览室,结合图片可知是B讲的是图书馆,故选50.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenB。【答案】41.B;42.C;43.A;44.D;45.A;46.B;47.C;48.D;49.A;50.A【点评】考查生活常识,首先理解选项意思,然后根据图片确定。六、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。【解析】【分析】主要讲了感恩节作者家烤箱坏了所以没有吃到火鸡,最终用吃了披萨饼。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it41.did.【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—42.the对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。turkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto43..Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworkto41.句意:正是火鸡让感恩节成为有史以来最糟糕的感恩节。好,它几乎做到了。A.真地;B.几乎、接近;C.cook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.最后;D.几乎不。根据前句ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgiving正是火鸡让感恩节成为有史以来Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.44.wasproudofherselfas最糟糕的感恩节,可知火鸡几乎让感恩节是最糟糕的,故选B。shegotitforagoodprice.45.Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,42.句意:我的祖父母、父母、叔叔阿姨、表姐、妹妹和我全家都期待着火鸡的到来。A.分享;B.讨厌;C.期mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeit望;D.买。allthefamily所有的家人,可知家人期望火鸡,故选C。n43.句意:然而,火鸡不是最容易烹饪的食物。A.做饭、烹饪;B.吃;C.买;D.提高。根据后句Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook准备要花很多时间,烹饪要花很多工作,可知讲的是烹饪火鸡,故选A。51.It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.44.句意:妈妈为自己感到骄傲,因为她以很好的价格买到了它。A.奶奶;B.我的姑姑;C.我的姐姐;D.妈52.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.妈。根据前句Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.感恩节前几天,我爸妈买53.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.了一只又大又好的火鸡,和句子中she可知是妈妈,故选D。54.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.45.句意:感恩节前一天晚上,妈妈把火鸡从冰箱里拿了出来。A.前晚;B.在.....之后;C.在;D.两天之前。55.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.根据后句Earlythenextmorning第二天一早,可知是感恩节前一天晚上,故选A。46.句意:我姐姐和我是感到兴奋的。A.担心的;B.感到兴奋的;C.紧张的;D.满的。根据前句Itlookedlike【答案】51.B52.Aitwouldbedelicious.看起来会很好吃,可知姐姐和我是感到兴奋的,故选B。53.A47.句意:烤箱没有加热。A.做饭做得好;B.自我清洁;C.不加热;D.不吸烟。根据后句Dadcheckedit54.Bclosely.爸爸仔细检查了一下,可知烤箱不加热了,故选C。55.B48.句意:他低声说:“坏了。”A.为了;B.或者,表示转折;C.但是,表示转折;D.和,表示顺承。根据前句【知识点】日常生活类;应用文Dadcheckeditclosely.爸爸仔细检查了一下,和后句hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."他低声说:“坏了。”,可知前后句表示顺承,故选D。【解析】【分析】主要讲了Andrew写信告诉Kimmy自己的新宠物。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。49.句意:我们不知道做什么。A.做什么;B.怎样做它;C.在哪里买它;D.什么时候有它。根据前文可知烤箱51.细节题。根据DearKimmy,Yourpen-pal,Andrew可知是Andrew给Kimmy写信,所以是错误,故填错坏了,所以作者一家不知道做什么,故选A。误。50.句意:最后,爸爸有了一个主意,我们都同意他的建议,改为点比萨饼。A.披萨;B.火鸡;C.三明治;D.52.细节题。根据Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournew鸡肉。根据后文Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.可知吃的是披萨,故选A。七、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)furryfriend,Tobin.可知Andrew的班级宠物是毛茸茸的,所以是正确的,故填正确。阅读以上书信,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。53.细节题。根据MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.可知李小姐向我们展示了DearKimmy,如何照顾我们的新毛茸茸的朋友托宾,所以是正确的,故填正确。Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournew54.细节题。根据MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.MissLeeshowedushowtofurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadNeedlesstosay,weweredelightedandtakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.李小姐向我们展示了如何照顾我们的新毛茸茸的朋友托宾,可知没有说promisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.几个,所以是错误,故填错误。Well,tillnexttime.55.根据PS:It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?可知Andrew询问Kimmy是否有宠物,不是确定PS:It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Kimmy有宠物,所以是错误的,故填错误。Yourpen-pal,阅读理解AndrewRiddle1Riddle2Icarryabigbageveryday.Iwearauniform.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Icatchthieves.nItakethemtopeople.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.贼,可知谜底是警察,故选D。WhoamI?WhoamI?58.细节题。根据Iworkonabus.可知在公交车上工作,故选A。59.细节题。A.书店;B.水果店;C.鱼市场;D.糖果店。根据Manychildrencometotheshop.TheybuysweetsRiddle3Riddle4andchocolate.许多孩子来到这家商店。他们买糖果和巧克力,可知这个店很可能是一个糖果店,故选D。Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.60.细节题。A.孩子们;B.父母;C.工作;D.地方。根据谜语1可知讲的是邮递员,谜语2讲的是警察,谜语Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.3讲的是公交车司机,谜语4讲的是糖果店店员。可知是关于工作的,故选C。Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.八、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)WhoamI?WhoamI?用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。56.Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto________.can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,backA.bigbagsB.lettersandparcels"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.C.peopleD.riddlesDanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.57.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?"IloveEddieRedmayne,"saysSue.A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer."Yes,he'sa61.actor,"repliesDan.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.Helooksathiswatch.58.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?"It's62.o'clockalready,"hesays."Timetogethome."A.Onabus.B.Inazoo."Yes,"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There63.alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatand59.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.alotofpeoplecycle.A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore"There'smybike,"saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe64.seeit.60.Theriddlesareabout________."Where's65.?"asksSue."It'snothere."A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.placesThentheyseeherbikelockontheground-66.twobits.【答案】56.B"Ohno!"saysSue."Bikethieves!"57.DDanlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.58.A"67.me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.59.DShewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints68.ather.60.CThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.【知识点】其他题材;其他体裁"Hello,"saysthepolicewomantoSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis【解析】【分析】主要讲了四个谜语。69..Nowtellmeaboutthebike.【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览选项,然后读懂题意,从文中仔细寻找答案。"Well,it'sblue,"beginsSue."It'sa70.bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."56.推断题。根据前句Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.书包里有信件和包裹,可知把信件和包裹带给人Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.们,所以them代指lettersandparcels,故选B。…57.细节题。A.老师;B.工程师;C.服务员;D.警察。根据Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.我穿着校服,我抓n【答案】61.good;62.five;63.are;64.can't;65.mine;66.In;67.Waitfor;68.back;C.Idon'tfeellikeit.69.missing;70.roadD.WhataboutQingdao?【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;其他体裁E.That'sagoodidea.【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹·帕克斯和苏·巴林顿将离开牛津的奥登电影院时发现苏的自行车不见了,最终告F.Whydon'tyougoskating?诉警察自行车的一些信息。G.Wewantashorttrip.can能够;I我;be是;five5;miss错过;good好的;in在......里面;road路;waitfor等待;back返回A:What'sthematter,John?【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后结合语法回答。B:I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.71.61.句意:是的,他是一个好演员。actor演员,名词,形容词修饰名词,结合选项可知是good符合题意,A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang.72.good好的,形容词,故填good。B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.62.句意:已经五点了。表示整点用基数词+o'clock,固定搭配,five,5,基数词,故填five。A:73.Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.63.句意:在Oxford有许多自行车。therebe有......,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数bikes,所以B:It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.74.be动词用are,故填are。A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.64.句意:他在找苏的,但他没有看见它。he他,单数,see看见,句子see用原形,所以前句用情态动词,B:75.Thankyou.can能够,情态动词,后面用动词原形。根据前句HelooksforSue'他寻找苏的,but表示转折,但是没有看见A:You'rewelcome.苏的自行车,所以用can的否定can't,不能,故填can't。【答案】71.B;72.A;73.D;74.G;75.E65.句意:我的在哪里?根据前句可知没有看见苏的自行车,所以苏问自己的自行车在哪里,即我的自行车【知识点】补全对话在哪里,I我,主格,做主语,空格后面没有名词,所以用I的名词性物主代词mine,我的,不能修饰名词,【解析】【分析】A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.你可以去莫高窟。相当于mybike,故填mine。B.Doyouhaveanyideas?你有什么想法吗?66.句意:然后,他们看到她的自行车锁在地上——分成两半。intwobits分成两半,固定搭配,故填in。C.Idon'tfeellikeit.我不想这样。67.句意:等等我。句子是祈使句,me我,结合选项可知是等等我,waitfor...等待......,固定搭配,注意句首D.WhataboutQingdao?青岛怎么样?首字母大写,故填Waitfor。E.That'sagoodidea.这是个好主意。68.句意:他透过警车的窗户说话,指着她。pointbackatsb.指向某人,固定搭配,故填back。F.Whydon'tyougoskating?你为什么不去滑冰?69.句意:你的朋友告诉我你的自行车不见了。根据前文可知讲了苏的自行车不见了,miss错过,实义动G.Wewantashorttrip.我们想短途旅行。词,表示不见了用missing,消失的,形容词,故填missing。【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后联系上下文抓住关键词句确定答案。70.句意:它是一个山地车。根据前文Nowtellmeaboutthebike.现在告诉我这辆自行车,可知是aroad71.根据后句A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang.你为什么不去敦煌呢,表达建议,可知前句问的是你有什么想bike,山地自行车,固定搭配,故填road。法,故选B。九、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)72.根据前句A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang.你为什么不去敦煌呢,可知后句讲的是去敦煌莫高窟,故选阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为A。多余选项)73.根据前句Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.海滨城市是暑假的理想去处,可知后句讲A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.的是海滨城市青岛,故选D。B.Doyouhaveanyideas?74.根据后句A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.嗯,你最好在旅行指南中找到n一些短途旅行的建议,可知前句讲的是短途旅行,故选G。【答案】reading75.根据前句A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.嗯,你最好在旅行指南中找到【知识点】固定搭配一些短途旅行的建议,表示建议,可知后句讲的是对建议的看法,故选E。【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的年轻人喜欢读诗。read读,实义动词。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,固定搭十、词汇考查,根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10配,所以用reading,故填reading。分)【点评】考查固定搭配enjoydoingsth.。76.Iboughttwo(notebook)yesterday.81.Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?【答案】notebooks【答案】fastest【知识点】规则可数名词的复数【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我买了两本笔记本。notebook笔记本,可数名词,two后面用可数名词复数,所【解析】【分析】句意:在你班里谁跑得最快?fast快地,副词。run跑,实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,in以用notebooks,故填notebooks。yourclass表明是最高级,fast的最高级是fastest,最快地,故填fastest。【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记two后面用复数。【点评】考查最高级,注意首先识记副词修饰实义动词,然后识记最高级的标志词和副词最高级。77.There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.82.Igotoachessclub(two)aweek.【答案】was【答案】twice【知识点】therebe结构【知识点】频度副词【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚外面有许多雨。be动词,lastnight表明时态是一般现在时,主语rain是不可数名【解析】【分析】句意:我每周去两次国际象棋俱乐部。two,2,基数词。twiceaweek一周两次,固定搭配,词,所以be动词用was,故填was。twice两次,表示频率,故填twice。【点评】考查therebe结构,注意根据时态和主语单复数确定be动词。【点评】考查频率副词,注意平时识记固定搭配twiceaweek。78.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).83.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.【答案】themselves【答案】disagree【知识点】反身代词【知识点】动词原形;词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意:不应该把小孩子单独留下。they他们,主格,做主语。根据常识可知不应该把小孩子【解析】【分析】句意:有时兄弟姐妹之间会产生分歧并开始争吵。agree同意,实义动词。will后面用动词原单独留下,byoneself某人自己,固定搭配,所以用they的反身代词themselves,他们自己,故填形,根据begintoargue开始争吵,可知是不同意,所以用agree的对应词disagree,实义动词,故填themselves。disagree。【点评】考查反身代词,注意平时识记固定搭配byoneself。【点评】考查反义词,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记情态动词will后面用动词原形。79.Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.84.(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.【答案】friendly【答案】Make【知识点】词性转化【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:用一种友好的方式微笑并且和他人问候。friend朋友,可数名词。way方式,方法,名【解析】【分析】句意:确保你出门时锁上门。make制作,实义动词。makesure确保,固定搭配,句子是祈词,形容词修饰名词,根据Smile微笑,可知是用友好的方式,friend的形容词是friendly,友好的,故填使句,以动词原形开头,注意句首首字母大写,故填Make。friendly。【点评】考查祈使句,注意平时识记祈使句以动词原形开头。【点评】考查词性转化,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记形容词修饰名词,最后根据句意确定单词。85.Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.80.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.n【答案】tocircle数,所以用复数singers,故填prefer,singers。【知识点】固定搭配【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记单词及词义,同时识记定语从句用法。【解析】【分析】句意:老师让学生们圈出正确的答案。circle圈出,实义动词。asksb.todosth.让某人做某90.我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。事,固定搭配,所以用tocircle,故填tocircle。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa.【点评】考查固定搭配asksb.todosth.。【答案】better;future十一、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)【知识点】汉译英86.他过去特别安静。【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知更好的用better,形容词比较级;未来用future,不可数名词,形容词Hebereallyquiet.better修饰future,故填better,future。【答案】used;to【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记单词及词义,同时理解形容词修饰名词。【知识点】汉译英十二、书面表达(满分10分)【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少:过去是怎样的,用usedtobe+形容词,固定搭配,故填usedto。91.书面表达【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配usedtobe+形容词。87.甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.【答案】one;of【知识点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少:......之一,用oneof+可数名词复数,固定搭配,故填oneof。【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配oneof+可数名词复数。88.我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules.【答案】follow/obey;traffic【知识点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知遵守用follow/obey,实义动词,情态动词should后面用动词原形,所以follow/obey用原形;交通用traffic,不可数名词,故填follow/obey,traffic。以“beinglost”为主题,根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。【点评】考查汉译英,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记情态动词后面用动词原形。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.89.我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.Ithatwritetheirownmusic.●WherewasMary?【答案】prefer;singers●WhatwasMarydoing?【知识点】汉译英●Whathappenedtoher?【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知更喜欢用prefer,实义动词,write表明时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所●WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?以prefer用原形;歌手用singer,可数名词,定语从句中that代指前面先行词,write用原形,表明先行词是复Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:n●crowdedwithvisitors●sointerestedintheanimals●noonearound●turnto…要求:1)条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2)文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息;3)在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Onepossibleversion:MarywenttothezoowithhermotheronalovelySundayafternoon.Thezoowascrowdedwithvisitors.Nearthegateofthezoostoodtwoprettygiraffes.Maryhadneverseensuchamazinganimalsbefore.Shewassointerestedintheanimalsthatshelookedateverysmallmovementofthemcarefully.Afterawhile,shewantedtotellhermotherwhatshe'dfoundabouttheseanimals.However,shenoticedthere'snoonearound.Shewasafraidandworried,butsherememberedthathermothertoldhernottomovewhenbeinglost.Soshewaitedforhermotherjustatthegateofthezoo.Soonafter,shesawhermotherwalkingtothegateanxiously.Whenseeinghermother,Marywashappyandrantohermother.【知识点】看图写话【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,注意时态是一般过去时,首先介绍Mary在哪和Mary正在做什么;然后介绍什么事情发生在Mary身上;最后介绍Mary的感受。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:becrowdedwith;beinterestedin;so+形容词或者副词+that+句子;afterawhile;tellsb.nottodo;waitfor;walkto;when+动词ing;wanttodo等。倒装句、状语从句、定语从句和宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少,如Nearthegateofthezoostoodtwoprettygiraffes.Maryhadneverseensuchamazinganimalsbefore.Shewassointerestedintheanimalsthatshelookedateverysmallmovementofthemcarefully.Afterawhile,shewantedtotellhermotherwhatshe'dfoundabouttheseanimals.However,shenoticedthere'snoonearound.Shewasafraidandworried,butsherememberedthathermothertoldhernottomovewhenbeinglost.Soshewaitedforhermotherjustatthegateofthezoo.Soonafter,shesawhermotherwalkingtothegateanxiously.Whenseeinghermother,Marywashappyandrantohermother.等。连词but、so、when、however、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。 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