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高考英语作文功能话题讲练七:人物的描述<br />一、外貌体形<br />(一)常用句型:<br />① 主语+ be + adj/n.. 例如:<br />She is of medium height. 她中等身材。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m<br />② 主语+ be + a + adj. + man / woman / girl / boy. 例如:<br />He is a grey-haired thin old man. 他是一位白发苍苍的瘦老头。<br />③ 某人 + has + adj. + 身体部位。例如:<br />She has a round face and wide eyes. 她长着圆圆的脸,大大的眼睛。<br />(二) 常用词语:<br />表 “ 长相 ” 常用词语: good-looking 长得好看的, ugly-looking 长得难看的 , <br />ordinary-looking 长相一般的, funny-looking 长相滑稽的,white-haired 白头发的,beautiful 漂<br />亮的,pretty 漂亮的,handsome (男子)英俊的,漂亮的,broad shoulder 宽肩膀,wide eyes<br />大眼睛,wide mouth 大嘴巴。<br />表“体形”常用词语:tall 高的, short 矮的,be of medium height 中等身材,be short in <br />stature 身材矮小,fat 胖的, thin 瘦的, slim 苗条的,full-bodied 魁梧的。<br />二、身高体重<br />(一)表“身高”的句型:w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m<br />① 主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + tall.<br />② 主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + in height. 例如:<br /> He is 1.72 metres tall/in height. 他身高一米七二。<br />(二)表“体重”的句型:<br />①主语 + be +数词 +单位词 + in weight. <br />②主语 + weighs + 数词 + 单位词。 <br />③ One’s weight is + 数词 + 单位词。例如:<br />He weighs 65 kilogram. 他体重 65 公斤。<br />三、年龄特征<br />(一)常用句型:<br />在句中作表语:<br /> <br />①主语 + be + 数词 + years old. 例如:w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m<br />She is fourteen years old.<br />②主语 + be + 数词 + years of age。例如:<br />I am fifteen years of age.<br />在句中作状语:<br />①at the age of + 数词. 例如:<br />At the age of twelve,Edison began selling newspapers on the train.<br />②at + 数词 + (years of age). 例如:<br />He finished middle school at seventeen years of age.<br />在句中作后置定语:<br />① of + 数词 + years old. 例如:<br />He is a boy of twelve years old.<br />②aged + 数词 + years. 例如:<br />He is a boy aged twelve years.<br />③数词 + years of age. 例如:<br />They are all children under five years of age.<br />表示十年之内的岁数: in + one's + 数词复数<br />When Marx was in his fifties,he found it important to study the situation in Russia。<br />在句中作前置定语: 数词-year-old (修饰名词)。<br />She is an 8-year-old girl. <br />(二)常用形容词:young 年轻的, old 年老的, middle-aged 中年的, aged 老年的。<br />四、衣着打扮<br />(一)常用句型:w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m<br />①主语 +wears / is wearing + 衣物(衣、袜、鞋、帽、手表、眼镜、饰物、标志、颜色<br />等名词)。例如:<br />She is always wearing red 她总是穿红衣。<br />He wears his hair long. 他蓄长发。<br />②主语 + is dressed in +服装(类别、材料、颜色)。例如:<br />He is dressed in white 他穿着白衣服。<br />③主语 + be + in +服装(类别、材料、颜色) 例如:<br /> <br />Mr Smith was in grey. 史密斯先生穿着灰色衣服。 <br />④主语 + have on +服装(不用进行时) 例如: <br />She always has her black hat on.她总是戴着那顶黑帽子。<br />⑤ with + 眼镜,手套(用作定语) <br />Our boss is a young man with thick glasses.<br />我们的老板是一位戴着深度眼镜的年轻人。<br />⑥主语 + dress + well [badly, neatly]衣着漂亮[难看, 整洁] <br />⑦主语 be + well [badly, neatly,finely] dressed. 穿得好[难看, 整洁,讲究]。<br />(二)常用名词:suit 男西装, dress 女服, uniform 制服...
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