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书面表达中的高级结构 <br />一．高级词汇 <br />1．occur 替换 think of <br /> Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → <br /> An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. <br /> It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. <br />2．devote 替换 spend <br /> He spends all his spare time in reading. → <br /> He devotes all his spare time to reading. <br />3．seek 替换 want / look for <br /> They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. <br />4．average 替换 ordinary <br /> I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. <br />5．but 替换 very <br /> The film we saw last night was very interesting. → <br /> The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. <br /> The film we saw last night was anything but boring. <br />6．seat 替换 sit <br />On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. <br />7．suppose 替换 should <br /> He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. <br />8．appreciate 替换 thank <br /> Thank you very much for you help. → <br /> We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. <br />9．the case 替换 true <br /> I don’t think it is the case ( true ). <br />10．on 替换 as soon as <br /> As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → <br /> On his arrival, he began his research.. <br />11．due to 替换 because of <br />He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. <br />12．cover 替换 walk/read <br /> After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. <br />13．contribute to 替换 be helpful/useful <br />Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → <br /> Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. <br />14．round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby <br /> ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? <br />② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). <br />15．come to light 替换 discover <br />The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. → <br />The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. <br />16．have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneself <br /> After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). <br />17．come up with 替换 think of <br /> Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. <br />18．set aside 替换 save <br /> Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004 天津卷) <br />19．be of + n. 替换 adj. <br /> The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. <br />20．refer to 替换 talk about/of, mention <br /> The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. <br />21．can not but / can not help but 替换 have to do <br />I could not but (had to) go home. <br />22．more often than not 替换 usually <br /> More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. <br />23．lest 替换 so that /...
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