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高二英语人教版选修6课件:Unit 3 Language points

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人教课标高二选修6Unit3,Ahealthylife,,,,dueadj.__________________欠款的预定的到期的1.这笔钱是欠我的,而我至今尚未拿到。Themoney___________,butIhaven’tgotityet.2.他预定明天离开北京。He____________Beijingtomorrow.3.银行贷款本月到期。Thebankloan_________________.isduetomeisduetoleaveisduethismonth,因为,由于____________________________________________________________duetobecauseofthankstoowingtoasaresultof,Thebrotherandsisterwalkeddifficultlystepbystep________________.duetothestorm,Hersuccesswas_______herhardwork.dueto,,Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes.你知道,当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候,我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。become/beaddictedto对……入迷,成瘾,Herson______________computergames.isaddictedto,Theyhavebecomeaddictedto________.drinking,,bytheway顺便提一下e.g.Bytheway,doyouhaveanyideawherethepostofficeis?顺便问一下,你知道邮局在哪儿吗?,顺便说用这种方法在……途中一路上,始终在某种程度上挡道,妨碍bythewayinthiswayonthewayallthewayinawayintheway,1._____________,doyouhaveanyideawherethepostofficeis?2.Thechildrenhavesomecandytoeat___________home.3.Theyweresinging___________.Bythewayonthewayalltheway,4._________,hefoundhimselfanotherlife,ashisdaughtersuggested.5.Theworkiswelldone__________.6.Hersociallifegot___________ofherstudies.Inthiswayinawayintheway,,Theboy____________________________everymorning.becameaccustomedtoreading,,Hecoughed___________________.overandoveragain,,Automobileexhaustcan___________________children.haveabadeffecton,Themedicine__________________thepatient.hasagoodeffecton,,,Decideonadaytoquit.决定一个开始戒烟的日子。,We____________Spainforourholidaythisyear.decidedon,,thefirsttime第一次每次一……就……最后一次一……就……下次themoment/minute/instanteverytime/eachtimethelasttimeimmediatelynexttime,1.每次我去看他,他总是在忙着工作。___________Igotoseehim,heisalwaysbusyworking.2.他一到,我就告诉他了。Itoldhim____________hearrived.Itoldhim____________hearrived.Everytimeimmediatelythemoment,3.我第一次给学生做演讲时感到很紧张。Ifeltnervous___________Igaveaspeechtomanystudents.thefirsttime,,1.表示“摸起来像……”Theelephant_________arope.大象摸起来像根绳子。feelslike,2.表示“感觉像(是)……”Mylegs________cottonwool.我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。feellike,3.表示“想吃或喝……”Doyou________adrink?你想喝点什么吗?feellike,4.表示“想做……”(后接doing)Idon’t________cooking.Let’seatout.我不想做饭,我们出去吃吧。feellike,They____________physicalexercise.feellikedoing,,quitvt.(quit---quit---quit;quit---quitted---quitted)1.离开;退出He_______Parisafteraweek.他一周后离开了巴黎。2.放弃[+v-ing] Hehas____smoking.他已戒了烟。quittedquit,,1.这次的事故是由于工人们的粗心大意造成的。Theaccidentwas_______thecarelessnessoftheworkers.2.这意味你的身体习惯了尼古丁。Thismeansthatyourbody____________________havingnicotineinit.duetobecameaccustomedto,3.我第一次看你的卷子时没有看出这个错误。Ioverlookedthismistakeinyourpaper____________Ireadit.thefirsttime,4.每次你想要玩电脑游戏时,提醒自己必须先要学习。Everytimeyou________________computergames,remindthatyoumuststudyfirst.feellikeplaying,5.颜色不仅是我们自身的镜子,而且影响着我们。Colorsnotonlyareamirrorofourselves,butthey_________________usaswell.haveaneffecton,11.inspiteof______(___词短语)尽管介Iwentoutinspiteoftherain.尽管下雨我仍外出了。后接名词,inspiteof;despite;although;though虽然;尽管介词连词单词短语句子,都有“_____”的意思,despite是__词,后接__词或__词;而although=______是__词,后接表示让步的状语从句。例如:Ithinkheissad,_______/_________hissmiles.尽管他在微笑,我认为他很悲伤。尽管介名代though连despiteinspiteof,Wewentforawalk________/_______itwasraining.尽管下雨,我们还是去散步了。althoughthough,12.takerisks________takerisks_____为……而冒险takerisks_____冒险做……冒险fortodoe.g.Theynevertakerisksforgod.他们从不为神冒险。Takeriskstoimproveyourbusiness.冒险改善你的业务。,13.getinto1)_____getintothedoor2)_____getintothehabit3)_____getintowater进入养成陷入,,1.ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.令人吃惊的是,像我这样的年纪,身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。此句中,it作________,that引导的从句作________,seem为______,所以此句为it+系动词+形容词+that从句的结构。形式主语真正主语系动词,2.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.我想我之所以长寿且精力充沛,这都要归功于我过的健康生活。,此句中包含两个从句,一为think的________(mylong…live),省略关系词____;另一个为名词life的________(Ilive),省略关系代词_________,关系代词在定语从句中作____,可省略。宾语从句that定语从句that/which宾语,3.Asyouknow,ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain,youbegintodoitautomatically.正如你所知道的,如果你反复的做同样的一件事,你就会自动做它。Asyouknow为_________________,其余部分为主句;在主句中包含一个if引导的____________。非限制性定语从句条件状语从句,(1)正如你所知道的,我们村是如此的遥远以致于没有食物供应就无法生存。____________,ourvillageissoremotethatwecan’tlivewithoutfoodsupply.Asyouknow,(2)正如报纸上报道的,一些珍稀艺术品这周末就会展出。_____________inthenewspaper,someartistictreasureswillbeonshowattheexhibitionontheweekend.Asisreported,4.IbelievedIwashappierandmorerelaxedafterhavingacigarette,soIbegantothinkthatIcouldonlyfeelgoodwhenIsmoked.我那时认为,抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快,于是我就以为抽烟才能让自己感觉良好。,此句为复合句,主句为IbelievedIwas…cigarette,从句为so引导的_____________。主句中Iwas…acigarette作动词believed的_________,省略关系词____;从句中含有that引导的think后的________,whenIsmoked作that从句中的____________。结果状语从句宾语从句that宾语从句时间状语从句,5.ButIdidfinallymanage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。在“do+动词原形”中,do为助动词,意为_________________,用于肯定句和祈使句中,起到加强语气的作用,有_____和____的变化。确实,的确,真的人称数,千万要小心。_________________2.她英语说得确实好。__________________________3.汤姆昨天确实来过这儿。__________________________Dobecareful!ShedoesspeakEnglishwell.Tomdidcomehereyesterday.,6.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.在我年轻的时候,关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。WhenIwasyoung在此句中作________,介词about宾语为____________________________。effect是_____,意为_________________。时间状语theharmfuleffectsofsmoking名词影响,作用,效果,7.NeitherdidIknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnon-smokers.我也不知道,我自己吸烟还会危害那些不吸烟人的健康。,句中的neither是代词,代替上句中的某成分,表示前面说的情况同样不适用于另一件事或人;助动词、系动词或情态动词必须与_____保持数的一致。如果表示肯定,适用,则用so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。主语,1.我不喜欢看新闻,我也不关心政治。Idon’tlikewatchingTVnews,nordoIcareaboutpolitics.2.玛丽已经写完了作文,我也写完了。Maryhasfinishedthecomposition,sohaveI.,8.However,whatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.然而,我的的确确知道,我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。,此句为主系表结构,主语为whatIdidknow,what引导的_________;表语为that…terrible,that引导的_________,在that从句中还含有一个省略that的宾语从句(Ismeltterrible.)主语从句表语从句,9.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后,我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。,此句为复合句,主句为Iknew…smoking,从句是when…unfit,when引导的_____________;becauseIwasunfit在从句中作________,itwastimetoquitsmoking在主句中作knew的_____。时间状语从句原因状语宾语,,________forhim______________.It’stimetogotoschool,It’s(high)time(that)sb.____sth./_______dosth.是某人该做某事的时候了。Itisthefirst/second…timethatsb.______________sth.Itwasthefirst/second…timethatsb.__________sth.这是某人第一次、第二次……做某事。have/hasdonehaddonedidshould,10.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineincigarettes.这意味着,过一段时间之后,你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。,此句中含有一个that引导的____从句(that…cigarettes),becomeaccustomedto意为______,to为____,后接名词、动名词。宾语习惯于介词,11.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.每次你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒自己,你不是一个吸烟的人了。此句为复合句,everytime在句中作_____,后接_____________,表示“______”。连词时间状语从句每次,Reviewthekeypoints.Homework, 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