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Teachinggoals教学目标 1.Targetlanguage目标语言a.重点词汇和短语[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]explanation,junior,navy,talent,chapter,divorceb.重点句型ItwaswhenAsimovwaselevenyearsoldthathistalentforwritingbecameobvious.Arobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingsorallowthemtobeinjured.2.Abilitygoals能力目标EnablestudentstogetsomeknowledgeaboutIsaacAsimov.Learntowriteaparagraphdescribinganewtypeofrobot.3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标Usetheirimaginationandwriteaparagraphdescribinganewtypeofrobot.Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints教学重、难点 Writeaparagraphdescribinganewtypeofrobot.Teachingmethods教学方法 Listening,discussing,readingandwriting.Teachingaids教具准备 Multi-mediacomputer.Teachingprocedures&ways教学过程与方式 Step1 Lead-in:revisionT:Whatistheshortstoryaboutthatwelearnedinthepreviouslessons?S1:ItisalovestorybetweenClaireandTony,arobot.Itseemsthattherobothasemotionsandaffections,whichmakesClairefallinlovewithit.Inthissense,thereisalongwaytogotoimprovetherobot.T:Welldone!Thendoyouknowwhothewriteris?S2:IsaacAsimov.T:Thankyou.Doyouknowanythingabouthim?Students'answersmayvary.Step2 FirstreadingT:Nowlet'sreadAsimov'sbiographyandlearnmoreabouthim.Askthestudentstoglancethroughthetextandfindtheanswerstosuchquestionsas:1.WhichparagraphtellsyouwhenandwhereAsimovwasbornanddied?2.Whichparagraphtellsyouabouthiseducation?3.Whichparagraphtellsyouabouttheawardshereceived?Thengetthemtoscanthetextforspecificinformationbyaskingthefollowingquestions:1.WhatsubjectdidAsimovteach?2.Whendidhestarthavingstoriespublished?3.Howmanychildrendidhehave?Step3 SecondreadingT:Now,pleasereadthetextinpairs,helpingeachotherwithanythingthatyoudon'tunderstand.Thentrytocompletethefollowingtimeline:ReadaboutIsaacAsimovandcompletethetimelineoftheeventsinhislife.,Date Event1920BorninRussia.1922________________.1923________________.Parentsboughtacandystore.1929________________.Motherhadherthirdchild.______Startedtotakehimselfseriouslyasawriter.1939________________________________.______Gainedmaster'sdegreeinchemistry.1942Finishedworkinginthecandystore.________________.1942-1945________________.______GothisPhDinchemistry.______Becameabiochemistryteacher,BostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine.1950Publishedhisfirstnovel.________________.Developedthreelawsforrobots.1951-1953PublishedtheFoundationtrilogyandwonanawardforit.______Publishedhisfirstsciencebook______Becameafull-timewriter.1973Divorcedhisfirstwife.________________.______Hadabloodtransfusion.BecameinfectedwithHIV.1992________________.Suggestedanswers:DateEventDateEvent1920BorninRussia.1949Becameabiochemistryteacher,BostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com][来源:Z#xx#k.Com][来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]1922Sister_born.1923Moved_with_family_to_New_York.Parentsboughtacandystore.1929Started_working_in_the_candy_store.Motherhadherthirdchild.1950Publishedhisfirstnovel.1931Startedtotakehimselfseriouslyasawriter.1951-1953Published_I,Robot.Developedthreelawsforrobots.1958Began_having_stories_published_in_science_fiction_magazines.1939PublishedtheFoundationtrilogyandwonanawardforit.1941Gainedmaster'sdegreeinchemistry.1953Publishedhisfirstsciencebook.Becameafull-timewriter.1942Finishedworkinginthecandystore.1973Divorcedhisfirstwife.,Got_married.Married_for_a_second_time.1942-1945Worked_as_a_junior_chemist,Philadelphia_Navy_Yard.1983Hadabloodtransfusion.BecameinfectedwithHIV.1948GothisPhDinchemistry.1992Died_in_New_York.Step4 GroupdiscussionT:BynowI'msureyouhaveabetterunderstandingaboutIsaacAsimov.Inoneofhisshortstories,I,Robot,hedevelopedthreelawsforrobots.Thefirstlawwas:“Arobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingsorallowthemtobeinjured.”Ingroupsoffour,discusswhattheothertwolawsmightbe.Writethemdownonapieceofpaper.Thenexchangeyouropinionswithothergroups.Suggestedanswers:1.Arobotmusthelphumanbeingsdowhattheywishtodo.2.Arobotmustprotectitsownerbutcannothavehim/herfallinlovewithit.Afterthat,getthestudentstorefertoAsimov'slawsforrobotsonPage18.Step5 ListeningT:OK,somuchforIsaac'sbiographyandhisthreelawsforrobots.Let'scomebacktohisshortstorySatisfactionGuaranteed.Howdoyoulikethisstory?S1:Ilikethestoryverymuch.IwishtohavearobotlikeTonyatmyhouse.T:Youarenotalone.SomeoneelsewantstohavesuchaTonytoo.Nowpleaselistentothetapecarefully.AskstudentstolookthroughthequestionsinExercise1beforeplayingthetape.Playthetapeagainwhennecessaryandthentickthecorrectboxes.Step6 WritingT:SoitseemsthatMollylikestheideaofahandsomerobotsuchasTonytostayatherhouseandmakeherhappyallthetime.Andwehaveeveryreasontobelievethatinthefuture,householdrobotswillbemoreandmorepopular.Theycanhelpuswithourhouseworkorhomework,andtheycanevenplaywithus.Supposeyouareanengineerinacompanythatmakeshouseholdrobotsandyouhavebeenaskedtodesignanewtypeofrobot.Describeitinashortpassageanddrawapictureofitifnecessary.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou:◆YourrobotshouldfollowAsimov'sthreelaws.◆Youshouldstatethepurposeofyourrobotandtheabilitiesyouwantyourrobottohave.◆You'dbettermakealistofthekindsofbodypartyourrobotwouldneedtocarryoutyourinstructions.◆Namethedifferentpartsifnecessaryandexplainwhateachpartdoes.Whilethestudentsarepreparingtheirassignment,encouragethemtomakefulluseoftheirimagination.Step7 Report/PresentationAfterthestudentshavefinishedtheirwork,askthreeorfourofthemtoreportorpresenttheirshortpassagesorpictures.Samplewriting:TherubbishcollectorTherubbishcollectorisarobotabouthalfthesizeofasmallcar.Itsbodyissquareand,containsalargerubbishbininsideit.Ithasacameraattachedtothetopfrontofitsbody.Alsoatthefrontisapairofarms.Underneathithasfourwheelsandsixlegs.Withthecameraitcan“see”rubbishsuchaspaper,glass,andplastic.Ifthesurfaceofthegroundissmooth,itrunsonitswheels,andifthegroundisrough,itunfoldsitslegsandwalks.Whenitseesapieceofrubbish,itstopsandusesitsarmstopickitupandputitinitsrubbishbin.However,whenitseesaperson,ananimaloraplant,itgoesarounditasitisabletorecognizewhensomethingisnotapieceofrubbish.Thecompanyshouldmakethisrobotasitwouldbeverypopularwithschools.Itwouldcleantheoutsidegroundoftheschoolandsogivethestudentsmoretimetospendontheirstudies.Itwouldalsobeagreatadvantagetohaveatsportsgroundsoranyotherareawhererubbishisdroppedbythepublic.Step8 Homework1.Trytoimprovetheshortpassageafterclass.2.Gooverthetext,andlearnallthenewwordsandexpressionsinthereadingpassage.
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