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Unit9一、词汇运用(A)根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词。1.Theirfatherp_____themtobehomeearly.2.IlovemusicthatIcansinga_____with.3.Iknowwegetn_____sometimes,butwelearnalotfromeachother.4.Childrend_____ontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.5.Inthatc_____,_wewon’twaitanylonger.6.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappye_____,_butthereadermustnotbeleftunsatisfied.7.Herskinisass_____assilk.8.Sheprobablys_____thatIwasn’ttellingherthewholestory.9.Theteacherp_____herforhercourage.10.Whatplaywillbep_____tonight?(B)用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。(play,music,recall,plentyof,strange)11.Mozartwasoneofthegreatest_____intheworld.12.Oftenmusicwas_____outofdoors,wherenatureprovidedtheenvironment.13.Theywereall_____surprisedwiththesuddenappearanceofthatman.14.Thesephotosalwaysmakeme____mytriptoHangzhouduringmylastsummervacation.15.Wehave_____timetofinishthejob.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Sheprefers_____(stay)athometoplayingoutside.2．Doyouknowagirl_____(call)LiNa?3．BothofAlice’sparentsare_____(music)．4．Shelikessingerswhowritetheirown_____(lyric)．5．Thereissomethingwrongwithhereyes.Shecan’tseethings_____(clear)．三、用关系代词that,which,who填空1.Thegirl_____wontheraceishappy.2.Themeeting_____Iwenttowasinteresting.3.Theman_____Italkedtoyesterdaywasverykind.4.Thepicture_____shewaslookingatwasbeautiful.5.Theman_____Itoldyouaboutisstandingoverthere.四、用who或which填空1．Theman_____istalkingwithmymotherismyEnglishteacher.2．Helikesmovies_____givehimsomethingtothinkabout.3．Thatbookistheone_____Iboughtyesterday.4．Theytalkedaboutthepersons_____theyrememberedinthefactory.5．Johnisaninterestingperson_____oftentellsfunnystories.五、同义句转换51．Therearemanypeoplewaitingatthedoctor’s.Therearemanypeoplewho__________atthedoctor’s.2．ThemanisTom’sfather.Heissinging.Themanwho__________isTom’sfather.3．Hehasreadthebook.ItwaswrittenbyLuXun.Hehasreadthebookthat_______byLuXun.4．Thedeskwith3legsisbeingrepaired.Thedeskthat_______3legsisbeingrepaired.5．Ilikeswimmingbetterthanhunting.I_____swimming_____hunting.六、将下列句子合并成定语从句1.TheboysarefromClassOne.Theboysareplayingfootball.Theboys______________areplayingfootball.2.Mr.Lingisjusttheman.IwanttoseeMr.Ling.Mr.Ling______________isjusttheman.3.Thereissomebodyhere.Somebodywantstospeaktoyou.Thereissomebody__________________here.4.Footballisagame.Footballislikedbymostboys.Football______________________isagame.5.Iwillneverforgettheday.Wemetthereontheday.Iwillneverforgettheday________________．七、完形填空(杭）AtadaycarecentreinTexas,JessicaMcClurewasplayingoutside.Jessica’smother,__1__workedatthedaycarecentre,waswatchingher.SuddenlyJessica__2__anddisappeared.Jessica’smothercriedandrantoher.Thewellintheyardwasonlyeightinchesacross,andarockalways__3__it.Butchildrenhadmovedtherock.__4__Jessicafell,shefellrightintothewell.Jessica’smotherrantoaphoneandcalled911for__5__.Menfromthefiredepartmentarrived.They__6__thatJessicawasabout20feetdowninthewell.ThentheytoldJessica’aparentstheir__7__.“Wecan’tgodownintothewell”theysaid,”It’ssosmall.Sowearegoingtodigahole___8___well.We’lldigdownabout20feet.Thenwe’lldigatunnel(通道)acrosstoJessica.Whenwereachher,we’llbringherthroughthetunnel.Thenwe’llbringherupthroughour__9__.”ThemenbegantodigtheholeonaWednesdaymorning.Twodayslater,onFridaymorning,theywere__10__digging.AndJessicaMcClurewasstillinthewell.AllovertheworldpeoplewaitedfornewsofJessica.Theyreadaboutherinnewspapersandwatchedherrescue(营救）onTV.Everyone__11__thelittlegirlinthewell.At8:00p.m.OnFriday,themen__12__reachedJessicaandbroughtherupfromthewell.Thendoctorsrushedhertothehospital.Jessicawasbadlyinjuredbutshewasstill__13__.Adoctoratthehospitalsaid,“Jessicaislucky,sheisvery__14__.She’snotgoingtoremember5thisverywell.”MaybeJessicawillnotrememberherdaysinthewell.Butherparents,herrescuers,andmanyotherpeoplearoundtheworldwillnotforget__15__.AfterJessica’srescue,oneoftherescuersmadeametalcoverforthewell.Onthecoverhewrote,“ToJessica,withlovefromallofus.”1.A.sheB.whoC.whomD.which2.A.fellB.sleptC.stoopedD.rose3.A.brokeB.hidC.coveredD.opened4.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When5.A.adviceB.moneyC.helpD.information6.A.promisedB.discoveredC.hopedD.agreed7.A.dreamB.studyC.lessonD.plan8.A.nexttoB.alongwithC.farfromD.outof9.A.wellB.tunnelC.holeD.yard10.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.almost11.A.lookedafterB.worriedaboutC.madefriendswithD.stayedawayfrom12.A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.quicklyD.finally13.A.aloneB.asleepC.aliveD.afraid14.A.youngB.popularC.cleverD.pretty15.A.itB.themC.himD.us八、阅读理解Howquicklycanyoucountfromonetoten?Doyouusetendifferentwordstodoit?CanyoudoitinEnglish,ordoyouhavetouseyourfirstlanguages?Doyoucountonyourfingers?Manypeoplethinkthatnumbersandmatharethesameallovertheworld.Butscientistshavediscoveredthatitisnottrue.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusedifferentwaystocountontheirfingers.IntheUnitedStates,peoplethinkbegincountingwiththeirfirstfingers,whichtheyextendorstickout.Theythenextendtherestoftheirfingersandfinallythethumb(拇指）tocounttofive.Thentheyrepeatthiswiththeotherhandtogettoten.InChina,peoplecountbyusingdifferentfingerpositions.Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyone5hand.Besideswaysoffingercounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenitcomestonumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.Agroupofscientistsstudiedaboriginal(土著的）peopleinAustralia.Thesepeopledon’thavehandmovementstostandfornumbers.Theydon’tevenhavewordfornumbers.However,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.Inasimilarstudy,researchersfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologydiscoveredthatpeopleofthePirahatribe(部落）innorthwesternBrazildon’thavewordsfornumberssuchas“one”or“three.”.Theyarenotabletosay“fivetrees”or“tentrees”butcansay“sometrees,”“moretrees,”or“manytrees.”ProfessorEdwardGibsonsaidthatmostpeoplebelievethateveryoneknowshowtocount,“buthereisagroupthatdoesnotcount.Theycouldlearn,butis’tnotusefulintheirculture,sothey’veneverpickeditup.”Althoughallhumansareabletounderstandquantities(数量）,notalllanguageshavenumbersandnotallpeopleusecounting.Numberwordsinacertainlanguagearearesultofpeopleneedingnumbersintheirdailylives.Nowweknowthatpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutnumbersandmath,too.()1.Thewriterbeginswiththefourquestionsinorderto______.A.makeasurveyB.interestreadersC.tellastoryD.solvemathproblems()2.WhatdowelearnfromthedifferenceinfingercountingbetweentheU.S.andChina?A.PeoplefromChinacountmuchfasterthanpeoplefromtheU.S.B.PeoplefromChinaneedtwohandstocountfromonetoten.C.PeopleofdifferentculturesmayusedifferentwaysoffingercountingD.Peopleofdifferentculturesusethesamewayoffingercounting.()3.WhichoffollowingistrueaboutaboriginalAustralians?A.TheyhaveonlyafewwordsfornumbersB.TheyhavehandmovementstostandfornumbersC.TheycanonlycounttofiveontheirfingersD.Theycanunderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers()4.ThestudyofthePirahatribeshowsthat____.A.peopleallovertheworldknowhowtocountB.PeopleofthetribehavewordsfornumberC.SomegroupsofpeoplearenotsmartenoughtocountD.Countingisnotusefulinthecultureofthetribe()5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutnumbersandmathB.ChinesepeoplecancountmoreeasilyontheirfingersthanAmericansC.Insomeaboriginalculture,peopledon’tevenknowhowtocountD.Somelanguagesdon’thavenumberwordsbecausepeopledon’tneednumbers.九、词语填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。5onfirstgivechangeitletterwhilebecausecheapfastTheBritishlovesendingtextmessages.Theysendmorethan2.5billioneverymonth.Andmostpeoplenowunderstandthelanguageoftext,withitsnumbersandmissing1.Infact,whenastudentataScottishschoolwrotethewholearticle“intxt”,histeacher___2him“C+4f4t”(“C+foreffort”).Althoughtexting(发短信)isa3wayofstayingintouchwithyourfriends,itcanalsobringproblems.In2022,aBritishteenagerbecamethe4personintheworldtoreceivetreatmentforanaddiction(沉溺)totextmessaging.Inoneyear,thenineteen-year-oldspentabout￡4,5005texts.Forsomepeople,textmessaginghas6theirlives.Forexample,JamesTruslerfromSussexinEnglandtravelsaroundtheworldtakingpartintextingcompetitionsandTVshows.He’stheworld’s7texterandrecentlysetanewworldrecord8hewasappearingonAustralianTV.Hetexted:“Therazor-toothedpiranhasofthegeneraSerraslmusandPygocentrusarethemostferociousfreshwaterfishintheworld.Inrealitytheyseldomattackahuman.”9tookhim67seconds.Jamessendsalotoftextmessages—about2,500amonth.Buthedoesn’tgetbigbills10heworksforalargemobilephonecompany!十、单词拼写1.Thiskindofthingonlyhappensinfilms,notinrlife.2.Yourmother’sorfather’sbrotherisyouru.3.Itisptosay“thankyou”whensomeonehashelpedyou.4.Heshisoldcarfor＄5,000yesterday.Hewantstobuyanewone.5.Didsheenjoyhatthepartylastweekend?6.Thegirlswerertheirbikesaroundthelakewhiletheboyswererunning.7.WeoftenworktasateaminEnglishclasses.8.I’mverysforusingyourcomputerwithoutasking.9.Afterhefinishedhighschool,mybrotherwenttocforfurthereducation.10.Sheistyearsoldnowandnextyearshewillbefourteen.十一、根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词1.SongZuyingisaverypopularf______singer.2.Youareactings_________.What’sthematterwithyou?3.Shes________thatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallman.4.Abingisagreaterhum_________．5.Hedidn’tgiveupandc___________toplaythepianowithhisfeet.6.Ioftenlooku_______thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionary.7.Chinaiswellk________foritshistory.8.Theywillgetm___________inMay.9.Ican’tr__________whathesaidatthemeeting.10.Thestoryhadanespeciallyp__________amongAmericanreaders.5
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