资料简介
高二年级英语下册期中考试题英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatistheweatherlike?A、Itiscold.B、Itiswarm.C、Itisdry.2.Whatshopsarearoundthecorner?A、Bookshops.B、Supermarkets.C、Cakeshops.3.Whywasthemandisapponted?A、theirteamlostthematch.B、Theycouldn’thaveamatch.C、Ithasrainedforthreedays.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A、Pleasesmokeoverthere.B、Justsmokehere.C、Don’tdothat,andgoaway!5.Whoaskedthemanspeakerquestionsallaftertnoon?A、Thereporter.B、Thepolice.C、Histeacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A、Inaclassroom.B、Inastore.C、Inahotel.7.Whatisthewomanspeaker?A、Sheisastudent.B、Sheisasecretary.C、Sheisacustomer.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhodidLaurameetonthewayhomelastnight?A、Theman’ssister.B、theman’steacher.C、Theman’smother.9.WhydidLauracallJackseveraltimes?A、Shewantedtoaskhimwhetherthenewswastrue.B、ShewantedtolearnmoreabouttheYaleUniversity.C、Shewantedtogivehimherwarmestcongratulations.10.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A、Thisweekend.B、Nextweek.C、Tomorrow.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whenisthetestabout?A、Today.B、Lastweek.C、Yesterday.12.Whatisthetestabout?A、English.B、Maths.C、History.13.Howdidthewomanthinkofthetest?A、Easy.B、Difficult.C、Important.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherearethetwospeakers?11/11\nA、Atthegasstation.B、Atthepolicestation.C、Atthehighwayside.15.Whatcausedthetrafficaccident?A、Aman.B、Thebrokenfronttire.C、Acat.16.Whatisthewoman’scarlike?A、Itisanewcar.B、Itisagoodcar.C、Itisanoldcar.17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamilyatleast?A、Seven.B、Eight.C、Nine.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthemanaskoneofhisnightwatchmen?A、Heknewthingsinthefuture.B、Heusedtoworkfortherailway.C、HewenttoManchester,too.19.WhendidthemanprobablyleaveforManchester?A、Before7o’clock.B、At8o’clock.C、After8o’clock.20.Whathappenedaboutthetraininthewatchman’sdream?A、Everyoneonthetrainwaskilledintheaccident.B、Thetrainwasonfire.C、Thetrianwasdelayedatlast.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.CouldIuseyourdictionary?.A、Yes,youcouldB、No,youcouldn’tC、Ofcourse,youcouldD、Certainly,helpyourself22.Usuallypassengersarerequiredtoarriveatairportonehourbeforeaircrafttakesoff.A、不填;anB、the;不填C、an;theD、the;the23.MarytwohourseverySundayafternoontospendwithhersontomakeforbetterunderstanding.A、setsoutB、setsfootC、setsasideD、setsup24.Ifyou’reaboutAmericancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.A、interestedB、anxionsC、curiousD、upset25.——DoyoustillrememberthedaywhenwewenttotheGreatWall?——Ican’trememberitwell,butsometimelastautumn?A、mightitbeB、couldithavebeenC、coulditbeD、mustithavebeen26.Iwasdrivenbyatolearnanddeterminedtobeheadofmyclassmates.A、wishB、desireC、hopeD、expectation27.Maryinsistedwhatshesaidtrueandweinsistedthatsheandhavealook.A、be;shouldgoB、shouldbe;wouldgoC、was;wentD、was;go28.——Isitcold?——Yes,alittle,butquitewarmJanuary.A、inB、onC、forD、by11/11\n29.Itwasbackhomeaftertheexperiment.A、notuntilmidnightdidhegoB、notuntilmidnightthathewentC、untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoD、untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo30.Wearegoingtobehappytoattendthemeeting.A、shouldhecomeB、hewillcometohereC、ifhewillcomeD、willhecome31.Thefacthefailedintheexamisnottheonehetoldme.A、which;thatB、which;whichC、that;不填D、不填;that32.JapanwantedtobecomeamemberoftheSecurityCouncil(联合国常任理事国),but.A、permanent;invainB、regular;failC、permanent;failD、regular;invain33.Wehavevisiedthetemplefromthe15thcenturyandthebigclock2,000yearsago.A、dated;builtB、dated;buildingC、dating;buildingD、dating;built34.ItmadeherangrythattheplanewasA、onehourlaterB、onehourlateC、lateforonehourD、lateonehour35.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountains,.A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergruoundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Threeweeksago,PaulDaviswasgivenupfordead.Todaythe24-year-oldtruckdirverisontheroadtogetting36,thankstothequick,37firstaidofsixskilledcollegestudentnurses,whoweretravellingafewminutes38histruckandgottohim39itcrashed(撞坏).Thestudentnurseswereonthewaybackfromadayofmedical40atahospital.Whentheysawthe41,theyjumpedoutoftheircar.They42thatDaviswasalreadydead,buttheywouldn’tmoveonwithoutseeingfor43.Withthehelpofthreemen,theyliftedhimout.Hewasbleeding44andhisheartalmoststoppedbeating.Hewasabviously45.Onegirlfoundanice-cream46onthegroundandmadeanairwaydownhisthroat.Anotherstudentheldhistonguedown.Thenathirdgirlfoundatowel(毛巾)and47downwithitonDavis’necktoslowthebleeding.Afourthnursebroughtablanketand48Davistowarmhimup.Theykepthislegs49.“Wekepttalkingtohim,”MissTaylorsaid.“We50thatthelastthingyouloseisyour51.”ThestudentnurseskeptDavis52untilhecouldbesenttohospital.There,hebroughtoutof53.AdoctorsaidthatDaviswouldhavechokedandbledtodeathwithoutthe54ofthesixstudentnurses.Thatis55heisalivetoday.()36.A、wellB、worseC、buriedD、away11/11\n()37.A、physicalB、scientificC、gentleD、exact()38.A、earlierB、laterC、behindD、before()39.A、beforelongB、longbeforeC、longafterD、soonafter()40.A、trainingB、teamC、exerciseD、examination()41.A、driverB、accidentC、incidentD、car-racing()42.A、weretoldB、discoveredC、checkedD、reminded()43.A、himB、themC、himselfD、themselves()44.A、hardlyB、badlyC、sadlyD、slinghtly()45.A、diedB、deadC、dyingD、death()46.A、stickB、boxC、paperD、packet()47.A、pulledB、tookC、pressedD、lay()48.A、coveredB、removedC、dressedD、offered()49.A、risingB、risenC、raisingD、raised()50.A、foundoutB、suggestedC、thoughtD、learned()51.A、breathingB、seeingC、hearingD、smelling()52.A、livingB、liveC、aliveD、lively()53.A、controlB、dangerC、carD、life()54.A、careB、cureC、talkD、study()55.A、becauseB、whyC、whatD、where第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AItwasanimportantdayforRitaVan.Twoguestswerecomingfordinner.Allweek,sheplannedthedinnerwithgreatcare.Shethoughtaboutservingroastbeefandredwine,butshefinallydecidedtoserveduckandwhitewine.Shedidn’thavetocleanherapartmentbecauseitwasalwaysclean.Shewasaveryneatperson,andeverythingwasalwaysinplace.Sheputsomeinterestingbooksandmagazinesonthecoffeetable.Thenshelookedtoseeifallofherrecordswereinordersothatherguestscouldchoosethemusictheywantedtohear.Onthedayofthedinner,shefinishedtheshoppingandboughtsomeflowers.Sheputonhernicestskirtandsweater.Thenshesetthetableandarrangedtheflowers.Sheenjoyedpreparingthedinner.Everythinglookedandseemedsogood.Itwasexactlyeighto’clock,anditwasalmosttimetotaketheduckoutoftheoven(烤箱).Suddenlythetelephonerang.Shepickeditup.Atfirst,shedid’tunderstand.Wherewerethey?Whyweretheycalling?Oh,theycouldn’tcome.Shecouldn’tbelieveit.Shehadsomesoup,andthenshesatforalongtime,lookingdownatthetable.Finallysheturnedontheradioandlistenedtoamangivingpeopleadviceabouttheirproblems.56.RitaVanisthekindofwoman.A、whoiseasytochangeherideaB、whoisneatandthoughtfulC、whoisprettybutcarelessD、whohasfewgoodfriends11/11\n57.Theunerlinedword“neat”inthispassagemeans.A、prettyB、brightC、busyD、tidy58.Onthedayofthedinner,beforetheguestsphonedher,RitaVan.A、washappyandsatisfiedwithallshehaddoneB、waseagertoknowiftheguestswouldcomeintimeC、wasbusychangingherclothesandarrangingtheflowersD、wassotiredthatshedidn’tliketodoanything59.HowdidRitaVanfeelaftersheknewtheguestswouldn’tcome?A、AngryB、AnxiousC、HappyD、DisappointedBLeonardoDaVincimadedrawingsofsubmarines(潜艇).buthedidnotshowhisdrawingstootherpeople.Hesaidthattherewas“toomuchbadnessintheheartsofmen.”Hewrote,“IfIgivethemmysecret,theywilluseitforwarinthedepths(深度)ofthesea.”NowboththeAmericansandtheRussianshavemorethan200nuclear(核能的)submarines.Thesesubmarinescarrynuclearmissiles(导弹).manymissilescango4800kilometres.Thesubmarinescanfirethemfromunderthewater.Butnowplanesandsatellitescan“see”theheatofthesesubmarinesbelowthesea.Whatistheanswer?Countriescanbuildmissilestationsontheseabed.Theycanbuildthemsecretlynearthecoastsoftheothercountries.Willtherebewarunedrthesea?Willtherebewarinthedeepvalleysandhighmountainsoftheseabed?Nobodycanwinthatwar.Iflife,iffishandplantsandanimalsdie,thenmanwilldietoo.Keepingtheseaalivemeanskeepingmanalive.Willwekilltheseawithpollutionandwarorwillwefarmtheseaandlife?60.WhydidLeonardoDaVincinotshowhisdrawingsofsubmarinestootherpeople?A、Becaueshewantedtowaitformoremoney.B、Becaueshewasafraidoftheresultofshowingthemtotheworld.C、Becaueshehadnotfinisheddrawingthem.D、Becauestherewastoomuchgoodnessintheheartsofhumanbeings.61.WhatisspecialaboutthesubmarinesthattheAmericansandRussiansown?A、Theycanstayunderwater.B、Theycango4800kilometers.C、Theycan“see”theheatbelowthesea.D、Theycanfiremisslesfromunderthewater.62.Whatistheauthorworriedaboutmost?A、War.B、Coasts.C、Deepvalleys.D、Highmountains.63.WhatdoesthewriterwanttowarnpeopleofinParagraph3?A、Thereissuretobewarunderthesea.B、Theterribleeffectsofthenuclearwar.C、Thewarbetweentheseaanimals.D、Thepollutionofthesea.CCellphones,pagers,laptopcimputers,andpersonaldigital(数字)assistantsarebeingused,bringingincreasedproductivityandefficiencytomillionsofusers.Asurvery,however,suggeststhattoomuchinformationmaybegettingoutofhand.11/11\nFrompalmtopcomputere-mailtocellphonevoicemail,controllingthesewaysofreceivinginformationisbecomingaseriousmanagementproblemforthepeoplewhousethem.Peoplemayfeeloverwhelmed,leadingthemtobecomestressedandhavelesstimetospendwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Thus,itismecessarytosetupanorganizingsystemforpeopletohandletheelectronicinformation.Whenpeoplemasterthedigitalorganization,itwillgreatlyandimproveboththeirprofessionalandpersonallives.Withoutanorganizingsystem,however,peoplehavetospendalargeamountoftimelookingformisplacedinformation.64.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A、Tellpeopletheadvantagesofmoderndevices(设备).B、Tellpeopletosetupanorganizingsystemtohandleinformation.C、Complain(抱怨)ofthemoderndevices.D、Tellpeoplethedisadvantagesofmoderndevices.65.Howcanpeoplegetinformation?A、Usingcellphones,pagers,laptopcomputersandpersonaldigitalssistants.B、Readingbooksandmagazines.C、writinglettersandattendingmeetings.D、Byphone.66.Whatdoesthephrase“getoutofhand”meaninSentence2ofParagraph1?A、getoutofcontrolB、getimpossibleC、gettoomuchD、getuseless67.Whataretheadvantagesofsuchanorgainzingsystem?A、Itcanhelppeopletospendtimelookingformisplacedinformation.B、Itcanhelppeopletohandletheelectronicinformation.C、Itcansimplifyandimproveboththeirprofessionalandpersonallives.D、BothBandC.DFoodsquicklyspoilandbreakdowniftheyarenotstoredcorrectly.Heatanddampencourageanincreaseofmicro-organisms(微生物),andsunlightcandestroythevitaminsinsuchfoodsasmilk.Therefore,mostfoodsshouldbestoredinacool,dark,dryplace.Somefoodsgohadquickly,suchasmeat,eggs,andmilk.Theyshouldbestoredinarefrigeratororintheundergroundbasementofahouse.Drygoods,suchasflourandrice,shouldbekeptaslightlyhighertemperathurethanfoodsthatgobadquickly.Atemperatureof15℃isideal(理想的).InBritainandnorthemEuropeancountriesthismeansthattheroominwhichdrygoodsarestoredshouldsharethegeneralheatingofthehouse.Theroomshouldalsobewellairedand,aboveall,dry.Dampveryquicklycausesthegrowthofthegreenmolds(霉).Thesemoldsoftengrowoncheeseifitisnotstoredproperly.Fruitsandvegetablesneedcool,damp,butfrost-proof(防霜冻的)conditions.Therefore,anundergroundbasementusuallymakesanexcellentstorageplace.Ifthecentralheatinguntilislocatedinthebasement,however,itwillnotbeidealunlesstheunitandthepipesdonotgiveoutanyheat.Foodstuffs(食料、粮食)donotbreakdownquickly.Ifcorrectlystored,they11/11\nshouldkeepforquitelongperiodsoftime.Thus,saltandsugarwillkeepforabouttwoyears;tinnedmeatgoods,suchasbeefandchicken,forabouteighteenmonths;flourandotherdrygoods,foraboutayear.Freezingthefoodstuffsthatspoileasilypreservesthemformuchlongerthanisotherwisepossible.Butevenfrozenfoodsdonotkeeptheirfoodvalueoftheirtasteforever.Asageneralrule,meatshouldbecookedandeatenwithinayearafreritisfrozen;fish,withinsixtotenmonths;fruitsandvegetables,withinthreetosixmonths.68.Accordingtotheauthor,whyshouldfoodbestoredinadarkplace?A、Suchaplaceisusuallycoolandwellaired.B、Theproducerofthefoodrequiresustodoso.C、Heatcausesthegrowthofthemicro-organismsinthefood.D、Thevitaminsinsomefoodcanberuinedbyrunlight.69.InnorthnEuropeancountriesthegeneralheatingofthehousecankeeptheidealtemperaturefor.A、thegrowthofthegreenmoldsB、theprocessingofcheeseC、thestorageofflourandriceD、theoperationofrefrigerators70.Howmanypossibleplaceshavebeenrecommendedforstoringfruitsandvegetables?A、One.B、Two.C、Three.D、Four.71.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A、Toinformthereaderaboutthelengthsoftimethatfoodstuffswillkeep.B、Toshowhowtokeepthefoodvalueoffrozenfoods.C、Totellusmeatshouldbecookedandeatenwithinavear.D、Todescribethedisadvantagesoffrozenfoods.EItissaidthatmatheaticsisthebaseofallothersciences,andthatarethmetic(算术;计算),thescienceofnumbersisthebaseofmathematics.Numbersconsistofwholenumberwhichareformedbythedigits0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8and9andbycombinaticsofthembythreedigits.PartsofnumberssmallerthanIaresometimesexpressedintermsoffractions(分数),butinscientificusagetheyaregivenasdecimals(小数).Thisisbecauseitiseasiertoperformthevariousmathe-maticaloperationsifdecimalsareusedinsteadoffractions.Thedecimal,orten-scale,systemisusedforscientificpurposesthroughouttheworld.Itisevenacceptedincountrieswhosenationalsystemsofweightsandmeasurementsarebaseduponotherscales.Theotherscaleingeneralusenowadaysisthebinary,ortwo-scales.Insuchascale(进位),numbersareexpressedbycombinationofonlytwodigits,0and1.Thus,2isexpressedas010,3isgivenas011,4isrepresentedas100,etc.Thisscaleisperfectlyadaptedtothe“off-on”pulsesofelectricity,soitiswidelyusedinelectroniccomputers.Itisbecauseofitssimplicitythatthescaleisoftencalled“thelazyschoolboy’sdream”!Otherbranchesofmathematicssuchasalgebra(代数)andgeometryarealsoextensivelyusedinmanysciencesandeveninsomeareasofphilosophy.Morespecializedextension,suchasprobabilitytheoryandgrouptheory,arenowappliedtoanincreasingnumberofactivities,rangingfromeconomicsandthedesignof11/11\nexperimerntstowarandpolitics.Finally,aknowledgeofstatisticsisrequiredbyeverytypeofscientistsfortheanalysisofdata.Moreover,evenanelementaryknowledgeofthisbranchofmathematicsisrufficienttoenablethejournalisttoavoidmisleadinghisreaders.Itisalsousefulinhelpingtheordinarycitizendetecttheattemptsattemptswhichareconstantlymadetodeceivenhim.72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A、Theimportanceofstatistics(统计学).B、Thebranchesofmathematicsandtheirapplications.C、Thenewdevelopmentofarithmetic.D、Therelationofmathematicstoothersciences.73.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsbestappliedtothedecimalsystem?A、Thebaseofallnationalsystemsofweightsandmeasurements.B、Thenumbersystembasedonwholenumbersandfractions.C、Thewidelyadoptednumbersysteminsciencetoday.D、Thebasicnumbersystemforcomputerwork.74.Accordingtothepassage,whyisthebinarysystemoftencalled“thelazyschoolboy’sdream”?A、Arithmeticoperationsinthissystemarerelatively(相对地)easy.B、Theschoolboylikesthedigitalcomputers.C、Thissystemisnotrequiredtobelearnedinschoos.D、Thetwo-scalemathematicaloperationsareinteresting.75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutphilosophy(哲学)istrue?A、Mathematicsinthemodernworldisadvancingfasterthanphilosophy.B、Innaturalsciencesmoreareasofphilosophyarebeingusedthaneverbefore.C、Philosophyhasmadegreatcontributionstotheprogressofalgebraandgeometry.D、Mathematicalknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinsomefieldsofphilosophy.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在标有题号76~85的空白处写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。M=MikeW=WendyM:Hi,Wendy,haveyou(76)fallthework?W:Yes,Ihave.Butit’sreally(77)d.M:I’msureyoumustfeeltirednow.W:Yousaidit.M:Ok.Now,haveacigaretteandrelax.W:No,thanks.M:You’vedecidedtogiveupsmoking?11/11\nW:Yes.Ihavetoforwe’vebeen(78)ftosmokeintheofficesincethenewmanagertookoffice.M:Really?Why?W:Heistoo(79)stocigaretts,maybe.Well…anyway,itisgoodforour(80)htostopsmoking.AndI’m(81)tofsmoking.M:Isee.Youmeanyoudon’tenjoysmokingany(82)m?W:That’sright.Ithinkyoushouldgiveitup,too.M:Stoptalkinglikemymother.That’swhatshekeeps(83)stome.Bytheway,(84)hisyourrelationshipgoingonwithyourgirlfriend?W:Quitegood.Wefellinloveatfirst(85)slastyear,youknow.书面表达(25分)某对外发行的画刊拟刊登一幅我国河北(Hebei)省赵(zhao)县著名的赵州桥的图片。请根据以下提示要点,为该图写一段文字介绍。1.地理位置:河北省赵县城南。2.概况:隋朝(SuiDynasty)时由李春(LiChun)设计建成,迄今已有1360多年的历史,是中国最古老的一座石拱桥。长50多米,宽9米。3.地理位置:全部用石料建成。大石拱用1000多块厚约30厘米(centimetres),重约1吨的石块砌成。4.其他情况:50年代进行整修,参观者越来越多。注意:①介绍必须包括所有要点,但不要逐条译成英语。②介绍的词数为110个左右。③参考词汇:赵州桥ZhaozhouBridge大石拱thebigstonearchOldestStoneArchBridgeinChina(Keys)一、听力:1~5ACBAB6~10CACCA11~15CABAC16~20CCBCA二、单选:21~25DDCCB26~30BDCBA31~35CADBD三、完形:36~40ABCDA41~45BADBC46~50ACADD51~55CCBAB四、阅读:A(56~59)BDAD11/11\nB(60~63)BDABC(64~67)BADDD(68~71)DCAAE(72~75)BCAD五、对话填空:76.finished77.difficult78.forbidden79.sensitive80.health81.tired82.more83.saying84.how85.sight六、作文OldestStoneArchBridgeinChinaInthesouthofthecityofZhaoCountyinHebeiProvince,thereisastonearchbridgecalledZhaozhouBridge.ZhaozhouBridgeisover50meterslongand9meterswide.ItwasdesignedbyLiChunandbuiltinSuiDynasty.AstheoledststonearchbrigeninChina,ithasalonghistoryofmorethan1360yearsuptonow.Itwasentirelybuiltwithstone.Thebigstonearchismadeupofmore11/11\nthan1000stones,eachofwhichis30centimetresthickandweighsoneton.Itwasrebuiltinthe1950s.OldZhaozhouBridgehastakenonanewlookeversince.Asmoreandmorepeoplecometovisitit,thebridgebecomesmorefamousbothathomeandabroad.本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn提供!11/11
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