资料简介
高二英语下册期末考试题高二英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分6分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例:JulyA.diaryB.energyC.replyD.daily答案是C1.curiousA.scientificB.faceC.crimeD.citizen2.wristA.twentyB.wrongC.sweetD.worthy3.seizeA.neighborB.weighC.eightD.receive4.deafA.dealB.weaponC.cheatD.weave5.practicedA.recognizedB.whisperedC.workedD.worried第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.一Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?—enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.TogetB.GettingC.GetD.Tobegetting7.Hewantedtohavesomemorebreadbuttherewasleft.A.anythingB.nooneC.noneD.something8.—CanyoushowmeMr.jaffer’soffice,please?—.ButIdon’tknowifheisinatthemoment.A.ThanksB.NoC.SureD.Youarewelcome9.Asfarasweknow,ourcityanareaoftenthousandsquarekilometres.A.coversB.spreadC.reachesD.touches10.WeChinese,havingmadegreatachievementsinoursocialistconstructions,stillhavealongwaytogo.A.onceB.whenC.unlessD.though11.Soabsorbedinhisworkthathedidn’tnoticeIwasstandingbyhim.A.hewasB.washeC.heisD.ishe12.—Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry,let’smakeittime.A.other’sB.theotherC.otherD.another9/9\n13.Theboyisdeeplylovedbyhisparents,butunfortunatelyheisnotit.A.awareofB.curiousaboutC.particularaboutD.familiarwith14.WhatIneedisbookthatcontainsABCofoilpainting.A.a:不填B.the;不填C.the:anD.a:the15.Boysandgirls,weshouldwaronallkindsofbadhabitsandtrytobereallygoodstudents.A.makeB.setC.declareD.announce16.Howtopreventpopulationisabigsocialproblemanditisworthyofoften.A.consideringB.beingconsideredC.toconsiderD.beconsidered17.Thenewshewaskidnappedsurprisedusgreatly.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.that18.OurphysicsteachersaidthatshethepartyonOctober1st,2022.A.joinedB.hadjoinedC.hasjoinedD.hadbeenjoining19.—Whatabeautifulpictureyou’vedrawn.—.A.NotatallB.ThankyouC.You’regreatD.Comeon20.Here’smycard.Let’skeepin.A.relationB.connectionC.touchD.friendship第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheIlying-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked21atmeandsaid,“Iloveyou”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.22severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand23downathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed24withhishomeworkorhewastryingto25meforsomenews.FinallyIasked,“whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing,”hesaid.“Myteachersaidweshould26ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’s27ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad28“Mostofthefathershadthe29reacting(反应)asyoudid,”theteachersaid.“WhenIfirst30wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.The31is,”theteacherexplained,“feelinglovedisanimportantpartof32.Itissomethingallpeople33.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo34wedon’ta11expressthosefeeling.Aboyshouldbe35totellhisdadheloveshim.Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow36itisforsomeofustosaythethings9/9\nthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor37second.Andjust38hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeoneofmychildrensaid“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole39tothinkoftheright40.21.A.downB.awayC.outD.up22.A.AfterB.ForC.AtD.On23.A.sitB.getC.lookD.knock24.A.restB.timeC.helpD.pape25.A.reportB.prepareC.answerD.excuse26.A.helpB.tellC.askD.make27.A.amatterB.anexperimentC.awordD.asentence28.A.saidB.reactedC.doneD.explained29.A.sameB.differentC.usualD.common30.A.suggestedB.agreedC.allowedD.planned31.A.pointB.ideaC.wayD.cause32.A.bodyB.healthC.1ifeD.study33.A.haveB.knowC.takeD.require34.A.badB.goodC.lateD.early35.A.fitB.readyC.worthD.able36.A.easyB.muchC.oftenD.difficult37.A.amoreB.afterC.anexactD.anextra38.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.if39.A.dayB.weekC.afternoonD.night40.A.answerB.keyC.reasonD.experiment第二部分阅读理解(共20小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分35分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?41.Manyteenagersthinktheirknowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothersandsistersD.classmates9/9\n42.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththefamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone43.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.B.Inallfamilies.childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.44.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.Parentsoftenchoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthemD.GoodfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherBJaneClark,fair-haired,blue-eyedandtoughassteel,hasjustwonthemostdifficultraceintheworld.Inseventeendaysshedroveadogteamandsledgeacross1,050milesoftheArcticCircleandthroughsomeofthemostdifficultlandintheworld.Inbitterwindsandsnow-stormsshedroveherdogsalongtheArctictrack,intemperaturesthatreached-38℃.WhenJanewasaskedhowshefeltaboutbeingthefirstwomanevertowintheraceshesaid.“Istillcannotbelieveit.”Shethenwentovertoinspectherthirteenwild-eyeddogs.DavidWilson,whocamesecondsaid,“Itsurehurtswhenayoungwomanisaheadofyou.Butitdoesn’thurtforlong.Shewasagoodwinner.”45.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?A.Womanwinstheworld’stoughestrace!B.Womanfightsbitterwindsandsnow-storms!C.Womanwinsasledgeraceintheworld!D.WomandrivesadogteamacrosstheArctic!46.Whywastheraceconsideredtobeveryhard?A.Theracewasverylongandonaverynarrowtrack.B.Thepeopleracingonlyhaddogstopullthesledge.C.Thetripwaslongandhardandthetemperatureswerelow.D.Thepeopleracinghadtopullthesledgesontheirown.47.HowdidDavidWilsonfeelabouttherace?A.Hehadanaccidentduringtheraceandthoughtitwasnotfair.B.HewassorrytolosebutthoughtitwasfairthatJanewontherace.C.Hethoughtthatitwasnotrighttoputmenandwomeninthesamerace.D.Hewasveryupsetbecausehethoughtthatheshouldhavewon.48.FromthetextweknowthatJanewas.A.afair-mindedgirlB.verytoughwithherdogs9/9\nC.interestedinwomen’srightsD.averystrongpersonCAriaRicardowasabeautiful,slimyoungwomanwithdarkhair,darkeyes,anddarkskin.Sheusedtoworkasamodelandearnasmuchas$2,000inonedayinfrontofthecamera.ShemodeledfortopmagazinesinParis,Rome,Tokyo,andthroughouttheUnitedStates.Aria’sfather,nowretiredbecauseofadisability,wasapoliceofficerwhoreallylovedhiswork.Ariawouldratherfollowinherfather’sfootstepsthanpursuehermodelingcareer.Sherememberedlisteningtoherfathertellstorieswhenhecamehomeafteradayonthebeat.Theexcitement,tensionsandrisksofpoliceworkappealedtoher.Ariagotstartedinthemodelingbusinessquitebyaccident.Sheaccompaniedafriendtoaninterviewatamodelingagency.Herfriendwantedthejob,whileAriadidn’t.ThepeopleattheagencywereimpressedwithAria’sappearanceandpoise.Theyknewshe’dbebrilliantinfrontofthecamera.Sotheysentheronherfirstmodelingjob—forSeventeenMagazine—rightaway.DespiteherSuccessasamodel,Arianevergaveupherdreamofbeingapoliceofficer.ShepassedthewrittenexamfortheNewYorkPoliceDepartment.SheplannedtoenterthePoliceAcademyasquicklyaspossible.Herfamilyandfriendsthoughtshewasoutofhermindeventoconsidersuchathing.Policeworkwasdangerousandthepaycouldn’tcomparetoatopmodel’sincome.ButAriaknewwhatshewanted.andshewentforit.Shehadneverreallyintendedtobeamodelanyway.Finallyshehookedherfish.49.Aria’ssuccessasamodelresultedfrom.A.herdesiretosucceedinitB.herlooksandshapeC.thehelpofherfatherD.thecompetitionwithherfriend50.AriawentintomodelingbecauseA.shewantedtoearnmoremoneyB.shewantedtoaccompanyherfriendC.shewasgivenanunexpectedopportunityD.shewasverybeautiful51.Aria’sfamilywouldlikehertoA.remainamodelB.dowhatevershelikedC.findsomethingchallengingD.followherfather’sfootsteps52.AriaRicardoprobablyisanow.A.photographerworkingforamagazineB.studentofthePoliceAcademyC.topmodelofaworldcompanyD.womanpoliceofficerDTheyoungboywassittingonthegroundintherefugee(难民)campplayingwithanempty9/9\ntin.Otherchildrenwerestandingaroundwatchinghimwithenviouseyes.Envy?Ofanemptytin?Thistinwasindeednoworthlesspieceoftrash—itwasasplendidtruck,completewithwheelsandgrille(铁栅)andfloor.Thevehicleevenhadremotecontrol,afrayedpieceofstringfromthe“engine”tothehandoftheowner.Thetinhadlostallitsoriginalmarkings.Butitsfirstloadhadprobablybeensardines(沙丁鱼).Laterthetinhadbeenleftwithotherrubbishbehindtherefugeecampclinic,andtheboyhadfounditononeofhisdailyexpeditionsintothe“bigworld”.Forthousandsofrefugeechildren,atin1ikethisrateshighontheirlistofwants.Itcanbeusedformanypurposes,asjewellery,asatoy,fordrinkingorasamedicinebox.Manyrefugeechildrenwouldconsideritthehappiestdayoftheirlivesiftheyreceivedahandfulofmarbles(弹珠)asapresent.Theydreamofgiftswhichchildrenindevelopedcountriestakeforgranted.Maybeabooktoread.orapencilandanexercisebookoftheirveryown.Theirimaginationcancreatetoys,butitcannotcreatebooks.Someoneelsemustprovidethem.Amorecostlyandvaluablegifttheycannotimagine.53.Otherchildrenenviedtheyoungboybecausetheboy.A.hadarealtrucktoyB.gotsomesardinestoeatC.receivedahandfulofmarblesD.hadsomethingtoplaywith54.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnEnviableToyPresentB.ASplendidTruckToyC.SardineTin—APreciousToyD.APoorRefugeeCamp55.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraphofthetext?A.Thesocietyshoulddonate(捐)sometoysfortherefugeechildren.B.Therefugeechildrenaremoreimaginativeratherthancreative.C.Thesocietyshouldoffertherefugeechildrenthingsforstudy.D.Therefugeechildrenaremorecreativeratherthanimaginative.第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。—CanIhelpyou?—yes,Iamlookingforasweater.—56.—I’mextralarge.—57.—Yes,that’dnice.58—Certainly,thereisachangingroomoverthere.—Thankyou.—59.—It’stoosmall.Doyouhavealargerone?—60.—Thankyou.Iwillhaveit,please.A.Howdoesitfit?B.Howaboutthisone?9/9\nC.CanItryiton?D.Yes,letmehaveiton?E.Whatsizeareyou?.F.Howwouldyouliketopay?.G.Yes,hereyouare.第二卷(非选择题)第三部分写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)61.Iwas(熟悉)withthemanbecauseIhadseenhimsometime.62.Suchamost(有天赋的)personisshethathersuccesscanonlybeaquestionoftime.63.Iam(充满希望的)thatthefutureoftheearthwillbemorebeautiful.64.(一月)isthefirstmonthoftheyear.65.(吸引)bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.66.Theshirtandthenewtieareperfectly(匹配).9/9\n2022—2022学年第二学期期末试卷高二年级英语参考答案及评分标准1-5CBDBC6-l0ACCAD1l-15BDADC16-20BDABC21.D22.B23.C24.C25.B26.B27.B28.B29.A30.A31.A32.B33.D34.A35.D36.D37.D38.A39.A40.A41-45ADCAA46-50CBDBC51-55ADDCC56-60EBCAG61.fami1iar62.gifted63.hopeful64.January65.Attracted66.matched67.otherwise68.encouraged69.breath70.construction71.playing后加a72.删除from73.But→and74.informations→information75.making→made76.√77.Besides78.any→some79.had→has80.use后加of书面表达评分要求:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于100和多于130的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。DearLiXinI’mverygladtobecomeyourclassmate.Iknowyouareworriedaboutyourstudyanddon’tknowhowtoadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.TherearesomesuggestionsaboutitandIhopetheycanhelpyou.Youknowwealwaysbecomepuzzledwhenwegotoanewenvironmentbecausewedon’tknowanythingaboutthepeoplearoundusandevendon’tknowwhattodo.Ithinkyoushouldmakefriendswiththestudentsinourclass.Thenifyouhaveanyproblemyoucanaskusorourteachersforhelp.We’lltryourbesttohelpyou.Afterclass,I’11showyouaroundourschoolandtellyousomethingaboutit.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleasetellmeandIwillgiveyoumyadvicenotonlyonstudybutalsoonyour1ifehere.A11inall,Ihopeyoucanadaptyourselftothenewenvironmentandwecanbecomegoodfriends.Bestregards,9/9\nYours,9/9
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