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2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末质量检测试题13

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*(试卷类型:A卷)高二英语下册3月月考试题英语说明:1、本试卷分第I、II两部分,请将第I卷选择题的答案填入答题卡内,并在第II卷的相应位置解答试题。考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。2、交卷说明:分别上交答题卷和电脑答题卡。3、试卷适用于高二(1)~(12)班一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请听第1段对话回答,第1至3题。1.Whatisthewoman’sofficephonenumber?A64649966B64642266C633226462.Whatdoesthewomanbook?A.Threebottlesofredwine.B.Atableinthegeneralrestaurant.C.AtableinaprivateroomwithoutKTV.3.Whendoesthewomanhavetowork?A.OnMondayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday请听第2段对话回答第4至6题4.WhatisthewomandoinginBritainA.StudyingB.TeachingC.Travelling5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthediscussionsinclass?A.TheyisdifferentfromthoseinChina.B.Theyaredifficult.C.Theyareuseful.6.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Hehasintroducedsometeachingmethods.B.Hehasinvitedhertotravelwithhim.-19-/19\nC.Hehisgivenhersomeadvice.请听第3段对话回答第7至9题7.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ClassmatesB.WifeandhusbandC.Teacherandstudent8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutstartingone’sownbusiness?A.Itneedsgoodeducation.B.Itprovidesexperience.C.Itisdifficult.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasn’tdecidedwhattodo.B.Hewillstarthisownbusiness.C.Hepreferslivingapeacefullife.请听第4段对话回答第10至12题10.WheredoesMrs.Coxteach?A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InIndia.11.HowlonghasMrs.Coxbeenteachinginthehighschool?A.For5years.B.For6years.C.For8years.12.WhatisMrsCox’sfavoritesubject?A.Literature.B.Composition.C.Language.请听第4段对话回答第13至15题13.Whendidthewomanprepareforherfinalexaminations?A.Ayearago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Nineyearsago14.Whatisthewomannow?A.AlibrarianB.AbusinesswomanC.Awaitress15.Whydoesthewomanwanttoopenthelookcafé?A.TohavearelaxinglifestyleB.TomakemorefriendsC.Toownherstudyroom第二节听取信息听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,然后填入标号为16-20的空格中。TimeNext(16)_______________HowlongFor(17)_______________-19-/19\nPurposeTo(18)____________PlacestochooseSwitzerland:foritssnowSouthernSpain:forits(19)_____________andthebeachandsandFinalchoice(20)_______________第二部分语言知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Theelementaryschoolwasaten–minutewalkfrommyhouse.Sinceitisnotfaraway,Icouldgohomeforlunchandfindmymother21forme.Onelunchtime,whenIwasinthethirdgrade,will22mealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpatientlyhelpedmepracticemy23.Butnomatterhow24Irecitedthemathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyword25frommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeasideandaskedmeto26roles.Ididn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomethatday.Butshesensedmy27,andinsteadofhelpingmepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedto28intheyard.Mymotherbentdownbyoneoftheelmtrees,“IthinkI’mgoingto29allthesedandelions(蒲公英),”shesaid,“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested(抗议).“Yes.Allflowersarebeautiful---evendandelions.”saidmother.“Mydear,don’tlose30whateverdifficultiesyoumightmeetwith.”21.A.cryingB.preparingC.lookingD.waiting22.A.breakawayfromB.refertoC.staywithD.escapefrom23.A.dancesB.experimentsC.papersD.lines24.A.difficultlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.lowly25.A.turnedupB.showedoffC.disappearedD.came26.A.checkB.changeC.provideD.improve27.A.excitementB.satisfactionC.sadnessD.anger-19-/19\n28.A.walkB.runC.reciteD.practice29.A.bringinB.digupC.bringbackD.takealong30.A.wayB.mindC.breathD.heart第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Manyyearsago,Johnbecameblindedinanunusualaccident.Beingablindpersonwasmiserable,31____tomentionthepoorhearingforhisage.Hehopedthedoctorcouldcurehim32____sight.Lastweekhewaswalkingbacktohishomefromhospital33____athunderstormcamenear.Hetookshelterunderabigtreeandwasstruckbylightning.Hewasknockedtotheground,34___(lie)facedowninwaterbelowatree.Some30minuteslater,Johnwokeupandstruggledalongtheroadtohishome.However,whenheopenedhiseyeshecouldseetheclockacrosstheroominfrontofhim.Withnoonetoturn35___inhisstrangesituation,hehadtogotohospitalagain.Butdoctorsdidn’tmake36____clearwhyhecompletelyrestoredhissightafteraflashoflightning.Onepossibleexplanation37____(declare)byonedoctorwasthatJohnlosthissightasaresultofahardblowinaterribleaccident.Perhapstheonlyway38____itcouldberestoredwasby39____blow.Thiswasno40____thanamiracle.第三部分:阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中,选出最佳选项。A★Thekeytoreachingorstayingatahealthyweightisregularexerciseandgoodeatinghabits.Teensshouldget60minutesormoreofphysicalactivityaday.Notetheword“activity”.Aslongasyou’regettingyourbodymoving,itdoesn’thavetomeandoingcomplicatedexercisesorgoingtothegymeveryday.Allthatmattersisthateachweekyougettherightbalanceofactivity,includingaerobic(有氧健身法的),strengthbuilding,andflexibility(柔韧性)exercise.Makeexerciseahabitbyschedulingsomeeveryday.Ondayswhenyouhavesoccerpracticeoranaerobicsclass,youmayhavenotroubleexercisingforanhourormore.Butmostofusarebusy,and60minutesadayofactivityseemslikealotoftime.Thegoodnewsisthatit’sOKtodivideitintoshorter“exercisebreaks”throughoutthe-19-/19\nday.Justasyoumighthaveahealthysnacktostopyourselfgettinghungry,exercisesnackscankeepenergylevelhigh.Sogetup15minutesearlyanddosomeyogaorotherstretching(伸展)activity.Fastwalkorjogfor15minutesatlunch.Dothesamethingafterschool---orwalkorbikehome.Addtothattakingthestairs,gymclass,andwalkingbetweenclassesduringtheday,andyou’veprobablyreachedyour60minutes.Hereare5simplewaystomakeanexerciselifestylechange:1.Starttoday.Gooutsideforawalk.2.Takethestairsinsteadoftheelevator.3.Insteadofdriving,walkorbiketoplaceslikeschoolorafriend’shouse.4.Vacuum(用真空吸尘器清扫)yourroom,washthecar,ormowthelawn.5.LimityourtimewatchingTV,usingthecomputer,orplayingvideogames---andwhenyoudoplay,tryinteractivegamesthatgetyoumoving.41.Theunderlinedphrase“exercisesnacks”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“--------”.A.foodeatenbeforeexerciseB.foodeatenduringexerciseC.shorter“exercisebreaks”D.anewkindofexercise42.Whyshouldwehaveexercisesnackseveryday?A.Becausetheycanstopusgettinghungry.B.Becausetheycankeepenergylevelhigh.C.Becausetheycanincludemanykindsofsports.D.Becausetheyaremorelikelytorelatetoourdailylife.43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Togohikingonyourholidays.B.Tospendlesstimeoncomputergames.C.Togotoschoolonfootorbybike.D.Todosomehouseworkathome.44.Whatwillbemostprobablydiscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Losingweight.B.Goodeatinghabits.-19-/19\nC.Exercisingyourbrain.D.Outdoorsexercise.45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.RegularexerciseB.SchoolexerciseC.IndoorsexerciseD.ComplicatedexercisesB★★Robotshavebeenapartofthemanufacturingworkforcefordecades---onein10auto-workers,forinstance,isnowmadeofmetalandelectronics.Robotsforthehousehavebeenslowertocome.Householdchores(家务杂事)arelesspredictableandrepetitivethanthoseoftheassemblyline(装配线),makingthemdifficulttoexplaininthesimplelanguageofamachine.Thenhowcanwesolvethisproblem?Oneansweristodesignrobotsthatareflexibleforspecifictasks,suchascacuuming(用真空吸尘器清扫).Anotheristofigureoutawaytomakerobotssimple---andcheap---enoughthatordinarypeoplecanbuildtheirownfrompartsandprogramthemtodowhatevertheyplease.WithfundingfromGoogle,IntelandMicrosoft,scientistsatCarnegieMellonUniversity(CMU)inPittsburghhavecreatedaseriesofbuild-it-yourselfrobotswhichtheysayaresimpleandcheapenoughforalmostanyonetocreate.ItstartswithablackboxcalledQwerk---therobot“brain”thatCMUbuiltandsellsfor$349onitsWebsite.Usingoff-the-shelfparts(wheels,screwdrivers,electricaltape)andsomesimpleinstructions,anybodycanbuilda10-centimeter-highrobotandprogramtheQwerkbrain.Youmightmakeawheeledrobotwithavideocamerathatcankeepaneyeonyourhouseandsoundthealarmincasesomeoneenters.Scientistshopethatbybringingsimplerobottechnologytothemarketplace,theycanopenuptheindustrytothegreaterpublic---maybeevenmakeroboticsfun.They’vetestedprototypes(原型)inclassroomsandworkshops,andeventriedthemoutwithyoungkids.Whilemostoftherobotsservepracticaluses,theirgoal,scientistssay,istogetthepublictostartcontributingitsowndesigns,andevenmakerobotsaformofself-expression.Onestudent,forexample,madearobotthatsitsonthesideoftheroadandwhenitseesacargoingtoofast,putsupasignthatsaysslowlydown!46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Robotshavebeenusedinmanufacturingfordecades.B.Robotsareusedtodohouseworkmoreoftenthanintheassemblyline.-19-/19\nC.Robotsmakeup10%oftheauto-workersnowadays.D.Robotsaremadeofmetalandelectronics.47.ResearchersatCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburghgetmoneyfortheirresearchfrom______.A.someITcompaniesB.theuniversityC.banksD.thegovernment48.Ifyouwanttomakearobotthatcankeepaneyeonyourhouse,whichofthefollowingmightyouNOTneed?A.AblackboxcalledQwerkB.SomewheelsC.ArealgunD.Avideocamera49.Scientistsbroughtsimplerobottechnologytothepublicinorderto________.A.helppeoplesolvehouseholdchoresB.getpeopletostarttheirowndesignsC.givepeoplemorechancestoknowrobotsD.changemanufacturingrobotsintohouseholdones50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MobilerobotsB.Home-maderobotsC.FactoryrobotsD.TeachingrobotsC★★★Aperson’snoseisimportantforbreathingandsmelling.Thenoseisalsousedinmanypopularexpressions.Somepeopleareableto“Leadotherpeoplebythenose”.Forexample,ifawife“leadsherhusbandbythenose”,shemakeshimdowhatevershewantshimtodo.Itisalwayshelpfulwhenpeople“keeptheirnoseoutofotherpeople’sbusiness”.Theydonotinterfere(干涉).Theoppositeofissomeonewho“nosesaround”allthetime.Thiskindofpersonisinterestedinotherpeople’sprivatematters.Heisconsidered“nosey”.Oneunusualexpressionis“thatisnoskinoffmynose”.Thismeansthatasituationdoesnotaffectorconcernme.Wealsosaythatsometimesaperson“cutsoffhisnosetospitehisface”.Thatis,hemakesasituationworseforhimselfbydoingsomethingfoolishbecauseheisangry.Moreproblemscandevelopifaperson“looksdownhisnose”atsomeoneorsomething.Thepersonactslikesomeoneorsomethingisunimportantorworthless.Thispersonmightalso“turnup-19-/19\nhisnose”atsomethingthatheconsidersnotgoodenough.Thispersonthinksheisbetterthaneveryoneelse.Hehashis“noseintheair”.Inschool,somestudents“thumbtheirnose“attheirteacher.Theyrefusetoobeyordersordoanywork.Maybethesestudentsdonotknowthecorrectanswers.Mymotheralwaystoldme,ifyoustudyhard,theanswersshouldbe“rightunderyournose”oreasilyseen.51.Apersonwholeadsotherpeoplebythenoseisperhaps_____.A.ahard–workingworkerinafactoryB.anordinarystudentinaclassC.anexperiencedleaderinagroupD.aprettywifeinafamily52.Mrs.Smithisthoughttobenoseybecauseshe___.A.caresaboutnobodyelseB.oftenlaughsatotherpeopleC.keepstalkingtopeoplearoundherD.wantstofindoutothers’secrets53.Ifsomethingisnoskinoffyournose,youwill_________.A.notbebotheredbyitB.paymuchattentiontoitC.feelexcitedaboutitD.worryaboutit54.Whoismostprobablypopularwithotherpeople?A.Awomanwhocutsoffhernosetospiteherface.B.Amanwhokeepshisnoseoutofothers’business.C.Abeautifulgirlwhohashernoseintheair.D.Acleverboywhothumbshisnoseathisteachers.55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnintroductionofnoseB.Varied“nose”,variedmeaningsC.Howcanwejudgepeoplefromtheirnoses?D.Theimportantfunctionofnose第二节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面是对几部电视剧的介绍。阅读下面的简介和相关信息,并按要求匹配信息。-19-/19\n首先,请阅读下面的信息。A.BionicWomanWed,sept.26,9PMonNBCJaimeSommersisanordinarywomanwhoseworldturnsupsidedownwhenshe’sinvolvedinafatalcaraccident.Herscientistboyfrienduseshismedicalskillstosaveherlifebygivingherabioniceye,ear,armandlegs.Butintheprocesshetransformsherlifeintoonefilledwithdanger,actionandadventure.B.JourneymanMon.,Sept.24,10PMonNBCDanVasserisaSanFrancisconewspaperreporterandfamilymanwhoaccidentallybeginstotravelthroughtime.Alongtheway,healsomustdealwiththedifficultiesatworkandhomebroughtonbyhissuddendisappearances.However,histravelsreunitehimwithhislong-lostfinance(未婚妻)whichcomplicateshispresent-daylife.C.LifeIsWildSun.,Oct.7,8:00PMonTheCWTeenKatiefacesacultureclashwhenherdadandhisnewwifedecidetomovetheirblendedfamilyfromManhattantoSouthAfrica.WhileKatiemustlearntoadapttothenewsurroundings—aropeylodge(破旧的山林小屋)inthemiddleofananimalpreserve.Thefamilymustbondtogetherinordertodealwiththechange.D.SamanthaWho?Mon,Oct.15,9:30PMonABCSamanthawakesfromacomaaftereightdays—withnomemoryofwhosheisorherformerlife.Slowly,shebeginstolearnshehadaterriblerelationshipwithherparents,treatedherboyfriendbadlyandhadnoclosefriend;ingeneral,shewasn’taveryniceperson.It’snoteasyforhertotellthedifferencebetweengoodnessandevil.AB.BigShotsThu,Sept.27,10PMonABCFourhigh-rankingexecutiveswhoareatthetopoftheirfieldsbecomefriendsinaclub.ThesecompetitivebutdespairingNewYorkCEOstakerefugeintheirfriendship,discussingbusiness,confidingsecret,confidingsecrets,seekingadviceandsupportingoneanotherthroughlife’stwists-19-/19\nandturns.Theydesiretofindthebestwaystomixbusinesswithpleasure.CD.CriminalMindsThu,Sep.22,9PMonCBSAneliteteamofFBIprofilersanalyzethecountry’smosttwistedcriminalminds,anticipatingtheirnextmovebeforetheystrikeagain.Eachmemberofthe“mindhunter”teambringstheirownareaofexpertiseonthetableastheypinpointpredators’motivationsandidentifytheiremotionaltriggersinordertostopthem.请阅读以下电视观众的信息,然后匹配相应的电视剧。Frances,whomarriedaforeignmantwoyearsago,facescultureshockinthenewfamily.Sheisnotfamiliarwiththenewculture,whichcausesafewproblems.Shewantstoseehowotherpeopleadapttothenewsurroundings.Charlesisa16-year-oldboywhoisdreamingtobecomeadetective.HeoncehappenedtowatchaTVprogramwhichshowshowtoanalyzecriminalminds.Sincethen,he’sbeencollectinginformationaboutthat.Janetisalwayscuriousabouthowsciencechangespeople’slife.Besides,sheisveryinterestedinthosestoriesaboutpeoplewhogetsupernaturalpoweraftersomeaccidents.Mr.Smithisamanagerinacompany,butstillfeelsdepressed.Hefindsnothingotherthanunhappinessinhisjob.It’snecessaryforhimtofindbalancebetweenwordingandliving.Heiseagertowatchsomethingaboutthis.Stevenisalittleboywhosemotheralwaystellshimstoriesaboutpeopletravelingthroughtime.Fascinatedaboutsuchstories,heisreadytograspeveryopportunitytowatchsuchteleplays.观众电视剧56.FrancesA.BionicWoman57.CharlesB.Journeyman58.JanetC.LifeIsWild59.Mr.SmithD.SamanthaWho?60.StevenAB.BigShotsCD.CriminalMind第II卷第四部分、写作(共两节,满分为35分)。-19-/19\n第一节基础写作(共1题,满15分)假设你是一名小记者,不久前就“吸烟”这个话题采访了50个中学生,以下是采访结果:85%的认为15%的人认为1.对吸烟者健康有害1.是放松的一种方式2.影响他人健康2.是与人交流的一种工具3.浪费钱3.是聪明和成熟的标志【写作内容】、根据以上采访内容,写一篇短文,必须包括以下内容:1.你的身份、采访问题以及采访对象:2.中学生中存在的不同观点以及各自观点的理由;3.你的观点和理由。【写作要求】1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容;2.将5个句子组成连贯的短文。第二节读写任务(共1题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Father’sDayisafairlynewcelebrationintheBritishcalendarcomparedwithMother’sDay,whichhasbeenaverypopularandwell-celebratedfestivalintheUKforaverylongtime.TheoriginsofthecelebrationareAmericananditwasinspiredbytheactionsofamannamedWilliamSmart.HewasaveteranoftheUSCivilWarandhiswifediedgivingbirthtotheirsixthchild.Heraisedsixchildrenalonewithoutremarrying,whichwasundoubtedlyunusualbackinthosedays.Hisdaughter,SonoraDodd,realizedwhenshewasanadultwhatherfatherhadsacrificedforhischildren.Itwasintheearly1900sandshewasactuallyatchurchoneday,listeningtoasermononMother’sDay.ShethoughtthereshouldalsobeaFather’Daycelebration.Andsothetraditionwasborn,onthethirdSundayeveryJune,closetotheanniversaryofSonora’sfather’sdeath.BritaintooktheideaofFather’sDayfromtheAmericancelebrationandithasbeencelebratedofficiallysincethe1970s.Populargiftsfordadsareprobablyties,chocolatesorsocksbecausethesearethingsthatdads-19-/19\ncanalwaysuseeveniftheydon’twantthem..SomefamiliesmightdothingstogethertocelebrateFather’sDaylikegoingforameal.【写作内容】假设今天是父亲节,你给你的父亲买了一份礼物并附上一封信以表示对父亲的感谢。以下是信的内容(信的来头和结尾已为你写好)。1.以约30个词向你的父亲说明“父亲节”的来源。2.以约120个词表达你对父亲的感恩,并包括如下要点:a)以你自己成长的经历感谢父亲;b)说明礼物是什么及为什么买这件礼物;c)表达你对父亲的祝福。【写作要求】可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。DearDad,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,Alice听力材料及参考答案听力材料:-19-/19\n(Text1)M:Goodafternoon.GoodFoodRestaurant.W:Goodafternoon.I’dliketobookatableplease.M:Certainly.CanIhaveyournameplease?W:BettyWhite.M:Andyourphonenumberplease,MrsWhite?W:Myworknumberis63322646,andmyhomenumber64649966.M:Andhowmanypeoplewillbeattending?W:Therewillbesixpeople,plusmyhusbandandmyself.Eightinall.M:OK,andwouldyoulikeaprivateroomoristhegeneralrestaurantsuitable?W:DosetheprivateroomhaveaKaraokemachine?M:No,itdoesn’t.W:That’sgood.I’llhaveaprivateroomthen.M:Andwouldyouliketobooksomewinewithyourmeal?W:Yes,butletmeseenow.WhitewineismyfavoriteandIknowmostpeoplelikeredwine.Nowputmedownfortwobottlesofredwineandonebottleofwhitewineandonebottleofwhitewine.M:OK.Andwhenwouldyoulikethetablefor?W:Friday,please.About7pm.M:I’mafraidFridayisfullybooked.Howaboutthedayafter?W:That’llbefine.ButnotSundaybecauseIhavetoworkthenextday.(Text2)M:HiWangLing,howareyourstudiesgoing?W:Well,exciting,butsometimesIfindthemverydifficult.Mostoftheotherstudentscanunderstandthelectureswithoutdifficulty,butIhavetolistencarefullyandtakelotsofnotes.M:Yes,Iknowwhatyoumean.Haveyouconsideredrecordingthelectures?W:No,Ididn’tthinkwewereallowedto.M:Oh,it’snoproblem;youjusthavetoaskthelecturer’spermission.W:Oh,that’sagoodidea.AndIhaven’tgottenusedtotheteachingmethods.Weareoftenaskedtohavediscussions.Youknowweseldomdidthisinchina.-19-/19\nM:Well,discussionsarereallydifficultatthebeginning,buttheyarereallyagoodwayoflearning.Theotherstudentshavedifferentopinionsandyoucanlearnmuchfromthem.Solistencarefullyduringadiscussion.Ifthere’ssomethingyoudon’tunderstand,youcanaskquestions.W:Isee.M:Anyway,don’talwaysworryaboutyourstudies.Youneedtorelax.YoucantraveltosomeplacesinBritain.W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.I’msogladtohaveafriendlikeyouinBritain.Thankyoueverymuch.(Text3)W:It’sdifficulttofindasuitablejobthisyear.I’munderalotofpressure.M:Nowcollegegraduatesarebeingencouragedtostarttheirownbusiness.Itsoundsreallygoodforus.Wecangetsomevaluablesocialexperience,whichwillbehelpfultoourfuturejobs.Wemayalsoknowaboutourselvesandsocietybetter.W:Yes,butitisnotaseasyasyouimagine.Therearealotofproblems.Themaindifficultyismoney.Andoureducationdoesn’tprovideenoughknowledgeonhowtodoit.M:Maybeyouareright.Butourgovernmentallowscollegegraduatestoborrowmoneyfrombanksandmaybesomecangetmoneyfromtheirparents.W:Butyouhavetopaybackthemoneysoonerorlater.Sosomecomecollegegraduatesprefertoliveapeacefulratherthanstarttheirownbusiness,thoughjob-huntingisverycompetitive.M:Oh,theydon’thavedreams.ButIhavemadeupmymind.Howaboutyou?W:Well,italwaystakestimetoconsiderbeforemakingadecision.(Text4)(M)Mrs.Coxwhoisblack,teachesEnglishinalargehighschool.Eversinceshewasayounggirl,Mrs.Coxhadwantedtobecomeateacher.Shehastaughteightyearsnowandhasn’tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighschool,Mrs.Coxwentontocollege.Fouryearslater,shereceivedheracademicdegreeandherteachingcertificate.Thenshewasqualifiedtoteachinthesecondaryschoolsofherstate.TheschooldayatMrs.Cox’shighschool,likethatinmanyhighschoolsintheUnitedStates,isdividedintosixperiodsofonehoureach.Mrs.Coxmustteachfiveofthesesixperiods.During-19-/19\nher“free”period,whichforherisfrom2to3pm,shemustmeetwithparents,ordersupplies,makeoutexaminations,checkhomeworkandtakecareofmanyotherthings.Inshort,her“free”periodisnotreallyfreeatallDuringeachschoolday,anEnglishteacherusuallydivideshertimeamongthreesubjects:language,compositionandliterature,Mrs.Cox’sfavoritesubjectisliterature,andthemostexcitingclassesshehashadlatelyarethosedevotedtotheliteratureofblackAmericans.(Text5)M:Yourstudyroomhasbeenoneofthemostpopularmeetingplacesforuniversitystudents.Howdidthisallstart?W:ItallstartedayearagowhenIwaspreparingformyfinalexaminations.Iwaslookingforaplacetostudyandwritemypapers.Icouldn’tstandthedarkunfriendlyfeelingofthelibrary.Ipreferacomfortableandsunnystudyroom,soIrentedthetopfloorofanoldhouseneartheuniversityandspentmyafternoonsreadingbooksandworkingonmypapers.Thenwordspreadandmyfriendsstartedturningup.Itwasagreatplacetorelax,talkandcompareideas.Theyevenstartedleavingtheirbookbehindandleavingsomemoneyforthethingstheyused,likecoffeeandpens.M:Isthatwhatmadeyouthinkofturningitintoabookcafé?W:Maybe,yeah.Ialsodon’twantastressfulnine-to-fivejob.I’mtryingtowantalifestylethatsuitsme.AndIthinkthere’saneedforrelaxingplaceslikethisforpeople--especiallystudents—toeat,talkandhavefunwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Ifthefeelingoftheplaceisright,peoplewillcometothecafé.Anyway,it’smorethanjustabusinessdecision.It’salsoadecisionaboutthelifestyle.Iwanttohaveandabouttryingtocreatesomethingnewanddifferent.(Text6)M:Susan,canyouhelpmemakeadecision?W:whatkindofdecisionisthat?M:Yousee,I’mgoingtotakeatwo-weekholidaynextJanuary,shouldIgotoSpainorSwitzerland?W:Hmm,Thatisadifficultdecision.Botharegreatplaces.So,let’sseewhatyouwanttodothen.Doyoulikesnow?M:Yes,verymuch,andthat’swhyI’mthinkingofgoingtosuchaplaceasSwitzerland.-19-/19\nW:Rightthen,doyouwanttogetawayfromthecoldweatherhere?M:That’salsomywish,soI’mthinkingofgoingtoSouthernSpain.Isoundeverystrange,don’tI?Iliketoplayinthesnow,butthenIdon’treallywanttobeinthecoldweather.W:That’swhyyoufinditdifficulttodecide,asyouhaveenoughreasontogotoeitherplace.Well,let’scometothisbasicquestionthen.Whywillyoutakeaholiday?Tokilltime,tohavesomeenjoymentorwhat?W:Well,IthinkIneedarestafterseveralmonthsofhardwork.W:That’seasythen.IfIwereyou,IwouldgototheseasideinSpain.Iwouldn’tgotoacoldplaceforarest.Thinkofthewarmsunshineandthebeachandsand.Whatafineplaceforarest!Andthinkofgoingtosleeptothesoundofthewaves.M:You’vetalkedmeintoit.Thankyouforhelpingmemakethedecision.W:That’sOK.参考答案:1-5CCAAC6-10CACBB11-15CAABA16.January17.twoweeks18.have/takearest19.warmweather/sunshine20.(Southern)Spain完形填空:21.D.母亲是爱孩子的,在等孩子回家。22.C.那段日子“我”要永远记住。23.D.从play一词可以推断出,“我”在练习台词(lines)24.C.“我”在家里练得很好,能够轻而易举地说出台词。25.C.好象那些台词消失了(disappear),指“我”忘词了。26.B.从本段的最后一句可以看出“我”的角色被换掉了。27.C.被换掉角色后,“我”内心不痛快。28.A.聪明善良的母亲看出了“我”的心事,带“我”出去散步。29.B.母亲要挖掉蒲公英。30.D.loseheart丧失信心;泄气。-19-/19\n语法填空:31.not。常用搭配,nottomention意为“不必提及”。32.of。介词。curesb.of意思“治疗治愈”。33.when。be+doing+sth.+when…是一种常用句型,意为“某人正在做某事,这时(突然)…”34.lying。lie与he之间存在主动关系,所以用其-ing形式。35.to。固定搭配,turnto意为“求助于”。36.it。考查代词,it做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面由why引导的从句。37.declared。考查动词过去分词,由doctor发出。38.that。由于先行词被only修饰,所以只能用that,而不能用which。39.another。由上下文中的ahardblow可知道,此处应是“(又)一次”的blow。40.more。no+比较级+than结构,此句意思为“这仅仅是一场奇迹”。阅读理解:41.C.词义理解题。结合第二段最后一句可知,此处“运动零食”指小时段的运动。42.B.细节理解题.根据文章第三段第一句话可知.43.A.细节判断题.B与方法5一致;根据第三段第四句可知C正确;D与方法4一致.A在文中没有提及.44.B.推理判断题.根据文章首句可知,保持健康的体重需要regularexercise和goodeatinghabits.本文只讲了regularexercise,故接下来最有可能讲的是goodeatinghabits.45.A.标题判断题.根据文章首句和全文内容可知,这篇文章主要讲了“常规锻炼”。46.B.细节理解题。A,C和D均与文意相符,B与第一段第二句相悖。家务杂事不如装配线上的事务那样有预见性和重复性,家用机器人的开发和制作较为困难,所以自然也就没有多少成熟的产品问世。47.A.细节判断题。根据第二段首句可知,该大学的科学家的研究经费来自Google,Intel和Microsoft三大IT巨头。48.C.细节判断题。根据第三段可知,机器人首先需要“Qwerk”作为其大脑;看家机器人需要在房内到处巡视,应能行走,故需要“轮子”;另外,看家机器人应有“眼睛”,故还需要摄像机。发现入侵者时,其只能报警,而不能开枪击毙入侵者,故不应配备“真枪”。49.B.细节理解题。依据最后一段倒数第二句话可以推断,科学家将机器人技术带给公众是为了激发公众的自创性。-19-/19\n50.B.标题判断题。本文主要讲述家用机器人的开发与制作以及发动广大公众积极参与到自制家用机器人中来。51.C.推理判断题。从第二段的语境解释可知leadotherpeoplebynose意思是“牵着别人的鼻子走”,只有C项最有可能是这种人。52.D.句意理解题。由Thiskindofpersonisinterestedinotherpeople’sprivaematters.Heisconsidered“nosey”.可知对他人私事感兴趣的人即“好管闲事的人”。53.A.细节理解题。从Thismeansthatasituationdoesnotaffectorconcernme可以看出onskinoffmynose意为“不被……影响、干扰”。54.B.推理比较题。本题首先要依据文章情境来判断这些短语的含义,然后进行比较推理。A项是更跟自己过不去,指把气出到自己头上的人;B项是不干涉他人事务的人;C项是自视清高的漂亮女孩;D项是对老师不屑一顾,轻蔑他人的男孩。比较四项,B项自然是较受人的欢迎。55.B.归纳理解题。文章讲述了关于nose的不同习语不同意思,因此B项可以概括文章意思。信息匹配:56.C.Frances在新的文化环境不适应,想了解别人如何在这种情况下生活。LifeIsWild也是这样的一个电视剧。57.F.Charles想成为侦探。CriminalMinds就是一部关于如何破案的电视剧。58.A.Janet喜欢看科幻电视剧,尤其是那种发生灾难后获得超能力的故事。BionicWoman就是这样的故事59.E.Mr.Smith想快乐地生活、工作。BigShots是几个经理人如何解决事业、情感、家人关系的故事。60.B.Steven喜欢看时光旅行的电视剧。Journeyman就是这样的电视剧。基础写作(Onepossibleversion)Asareporter,Ididaninterviewamong50middleschoolstudentson“whethersmokingisgoodornot”afewdaysago.85%ofthestudentsthinksmokingcostsalotanddoesharmtothehealthofsmokersandothersaroundthem.Onthecontrary,theothersthinksmokingisahelpfulwaytorelaxandausefulwaytocommunicatewithothers.Besides,itisthesymbolofsmartnessandbeingagrown-up.Iamtotallyagainstsmokingbecausethesmellmakesmedisgusting.读写任务(Onepossibleversion)-19-/19\nDearDadTodayisFather’sDay,andIhaven’treallygotthechancetothankyouasmuchasIwouldlike.ItissaidthatFather’sDaywasestablishedinmemorialofanAmericangreatfathernamedWilliamSmart,whoraisedsixchildrenaloneandsacrificedalotforhischildren.Dad,weusedtobepoor,butyoualwaystoldmethatwhatcouldbeatuswasnotpovertybutourselves.Duringalltheseyears,itwasyouroptimismthatalwaysencouragedmetoovercomethedifficultiesImetinmylearningandinmylife.Toexpressmygratitudeonthisspecialday,Dad,Iboughtyouatie.Itisjustalittlegift,andIthinkyouwilllookgreatwiththisbright-coloredtie.Dad,thankyouforshowingmehowtofacelifeevenwhenlifeishard.Iwishyougoodhealth.Love,Alice-19-/19 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