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2022年新人教版高二英语教学监测模拟考试

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高二英语教学监测模拟考试英语试题本试卷共11页,分为第一卷和第二卷两部分,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一卷(共120分)Ⅰ、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节:听独自或对话(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第1—3三个小题。1.Whyarethetwospeakersdiscussingtheapartment?A.Thewomanwantstoputanadaboutitinthepaper.B.Themanisconsideringbuyingit.C.Themanisconsideringrentingit.2.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthe2-bedroomapartment?A.It’stoosmallfortheman.B.Ithasplentyoflight.C.Itdoesn’thavemanyclosets.3.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheparking?A.EachCarisgivenaparkingspace.B.It'sdifficulttofindaparkingspace.C.Eachownerhastopayinordertopark.听下面一段对话,回答第4—6三个小题。4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Inahouse.C.Inanoffice5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Findingafreeway.B.DirectionstoahouseC.Aperson’sbadhandwriting.6.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Goforadrive.B.Buyabettermap.C.Usethecomputer11/11听下面一段独白,回答第7—9三个小题。7.GeneralShermanisthetreeintheworld.A.oldestB.tallestC.biggest8.Accordingtothetext,whichofthesesentencesistrue?A.GeneralShermanisolderthanthePyramids.B.GeneralShermanisnotasyoungasthePyramids.C.GeneralShermanandthePyramidsareofthesameage.9.Ifpersonsjointheirhandsandmakeacircle,t11evwillhaveanideaofthesizeofthetree.A.24B.25C.35听下面一段独白,回答第10—12三个小题。10.WhathappenedtoMrs..Richardoneday?A.Herfridgewasbroken.B.Herwashingmachinedidn’tWorkC.Herwashingmachineworkedbadly11.Whywasn’tMrs..Richardgladwhentherepairmanarrived?A.Becausethemancametooearly.B.Becausethemanaskedfortoomuchmoney.C.Becausethemandidn’tcometorepairitontime.12.WhendidMrs.Richardtelephonetheworkshop?A.Onthetwentieth.B.Onthetwenty—first.C.Onthetwenty—second听下面一段对话,回答第13—15三个小题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.They’retalkingabouteachother’sfamily.B.Oneisinterviewingtheother.C.Oneisaskingabouttheother’sfamilybackground.14.Whydidn’tMr.EdgarAllancontinuehisstudyafterhefinishedschool?A.Afriendofhisfather’sofferedhimajob.B.Hehadtoworktosupporthisfamily.C.Hisfatherdidn’t1ikehimtostudyart.15.WhatwasMr..EdgarAllan’splaceinthefamily?HewasA.theoldestsoninthefamily.B.theorder-disobeyingsoninthefamily.C.hisfather’sfavoriteson.11/11第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。Thepersonsthespeakeristalkingto…Agroupof16.Thetotalnumberofdepartmentsinthecollege…17.ThemaincountriestheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom…18.Thelargestbuildinginthecollege…19.ThenumberofthestudentsineachgradeoftheEnglishdepartment…20.(完成以上表格,每空不超过3个单词。)Ⅱ、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21.Afterthemeeting,I________towriteareportonournextterm’swork.A.setaboutB.madeoffwithC.setoutD.setoff22.______ofthetruthofthereport,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.ConvincedB.ConvincingC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced23.Thestudentsofthemusicschoolstudy________.A.musicbutalsosomeothersubjectsB.someothersubjectsaswellasmusicC.nosubjectsbutmusicD.neithermusicnorsomeothersubjects24.---Theboysaidhecouldlifttheheavystone.---______isnodoubtaboutthat.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.What25.ThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebut_______thepolice.A.calledinB.callinginC.callinD.tocallin26.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationformistoo________.Youshouldfocusonsomethingspecialaboutyourself.A.commonB.originalC.ordinaryD.general11/1127.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.isbeingwashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway28.______iceontheroad,Itoldthedrivertoslowdown.A.TherewasB.TheretobeC.TherebeingD.Being29.She_______goawaywhenheroldfriendcametoseeher.A.wasgoingtoB.wouldC.wasabouttoD.wasto30.Ittookhertenyearsto______herpublishingbusiness.A.takeupB.putupC.buildupD.bringupⅢ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Thehouseitselfhadbeensoldthatmorning.Nowitwasthelistofthecontainsinit.Thecrowdofdealers,collectors,andbargain-huntersmovedaround__31__thisandthatandgenerallyhavingalastlookroundbeforetheexcitementofthechase.Everypiecewasnumberedandlisted,andeveryonehadacopyofthelist.The___32___wastotakeplaceinthesittingroom.Thesalesmanwastrainedtonoticethelightestmovementofahand,eyesoreveneyebrows(眉毛),anyofwhichmightsignalabid(叫价).Thesalesmancameinandclimbedtohisstand.Hisstaff___33___himinandtooktheirplaces.“Ladiesandgentlemen,”thesalesmansaid,“Ihavebeenintroducedtotellyouthateverythingmustbesoldthisafternoon.Nopriceistoolowortoohighforeverything,butapriceImust___34___foreverything.Wearenowreadytobegin,andwedoso___35___Lot(Article)Numberone…”Atthispointtwomen___36___ontothecentraltablealargewoodenchest.“NowwhatamIbiddingforthisfineoldchest?DoIhear£20?No?£10then.Comealong.Thewoodaloneisworth£40,somakemean___37___.”Hiseyesswungroundtheroom.“Onepound.”Awoman’svoicecalled.“OnepoundI’mbidding”saidthesalesman___38___,“forthischest.Any___39___on?£1now?OnepoundI’mbidding.DoIheartwo?___40___at1then.”Hebroughthiswoodenhammerdownsharplyontohisdesk.31.A.watchingB.askingC.sellingD.examining32.A.turnB.examinationC.contentD.sale33.A.showedB.followedC.letD.called34.A.careB.haveC.payD.look35.A.onB.inC.forD.with36.A.steppedB.climbedC.pulledD.lifted11/1137.A.offerB.excuseC.answerD.effort38.A.proudlyB.angrilyC.eagerlyD.surprisingly39.A.changeB.advanceC.manD.offer40.A.WorkingB.ComingC.GettingD.GoingⅣ、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空.Whyissettinggoalsso___41___?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything___42____youwantinlife.Instead____43____justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow____44____tomakeyourlifehappen.____45____(success)andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s____46____havingamaptoshowyou____47____youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand____48___(set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and____49____aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare____50____onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Ⅴ、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。AAnthropologistsarescientiststhatstudypeoplewhooftenlivedhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Itemsthosemen,women,andchildrenleftbehindwhentheydied–everythingfromclothingtojewelryandtools--tellanthropologistsalot.Andsometimeseventheirwordssurvive.ExpertsbelievethatadiscoveryinMexicoistheoldestexampleofwritingeverfoundintheAmericas.Thepeoplewhocreateditprobablylived3,000yearsago,longbeforeChristopherColumbusarrivedintheNewWorld.Workersdigginginarockminehappenedtonoticeastoneblockwithmarkscarvedontoitssurface.TheyfoundthelargepieceofstonenearthecityofCascajal,Mexico,whichwasoncethecapitalofanancientpeoplecalledtheOlmec."TherearesignsontheblockthatseemtoshowobjectsusedbytheOlmecduringtheirreligiousceremonies,"saysDr.StephenHouston,ofBrownUniversityintheUSA."ThereisasignthatlooksverysimilartoaknifeandanotherthatlookslikethechairofaKing,"heexplains.Houston,anexpertonthewritingsystemsofancientcultures,saysthediscoveryisexciting11/11because"itmakesclearthattheOlmeccouldreadandwrite.Itislikehearingvoicesfromthepast."Butexpertsdon'tknowexactlywhatthewritingsays.FindingotherexamplesofOlmecwritingcouldhelpdecipherthepuzzle."Wecouldhavewholesetsofancientwritingwhichwillbasicallymakeancientpeoplespeaktousdirectly,"saysHouston."Therearemanypuzzlestobesolved,andthisisjustoneofthem."51.Accordingtothepassage,whatitemsdoscientistsoftenusetolearnmoreaboutthepast?A.Clothingandjewelry.B.Booksandstones.C.Knivesandchairs.D.Peopleandanimals.52.Whatisimportantaboutthestoneblockmentionedinthepassage?A.Itprovesthatpeoplelivedinthispartoftheworldmorethan3,000yearsago.B.Itallowsscientiststotranslatetheancientlanguageusedinthisarea.C.ItisevidenceoftheoldestformofwritingeverfoundintheAmericas.D.Itshowsthepeopleoftheareahaveawrittenlanguage.53.Whyarescientistsinterestedinancientlanguages?A.Itcanallowthemtobetterunderstandancientsocieties.B.Sotheycanspeakdirectlywithancientpeople.C.Itwillhelplearnabouttheoriginsofmodernlanguages.D.Theycanlearnstoriestoldduringthattime.54.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.World'sFirstBookB.OldestWritingintheNewWorldC.WhatDoesItSay?D.NewLanguageDiscovered55.Theunderlinedexpression"decipherthepuzzle"(paragraph6)mostprobablymeansA.discoverwhentheOlmecpeoplelivedB.learnwhytheOlmeccivilizationdisappearedC.learnhowtospeakOlmecD.findthemeaningoftheOlmeclanguageBTrevorBaylistheinventorhasaswimmingpooljustinsidehisfrontdoorandahottub(盆)onthefront.Thisenergeticformerstuntman(替身演员)withatraininginstructuralengineeringandaswimming-poolbusinessheardsomeTVtalkaboutthedifficultyofsendingoutwarningsofAidsinAfricabecausewithoutpowerorbatteries,radioswereuseless.Soheinventedaclockwork(11/11发条)wind-upradio:turnroundthehandlefor60secondsandyoucanhearthewholeofTheWorldAtOneandTheArches.HegotmentionedinaBBCprogramme.TherewasameetingwithNelsonMandelaandanOBEfromtheQueen.Therearehisspotsonradioandtelevision.AsasecondaryschooldropoutfromHendoninLondon,however,hewantstodosomethingtohelpalltheinventorslessluckythanhim.HewantstosetupanAcademyofInvention.“I’velearnedsomethinginmy62years,”hesays.“Idon’tmindanybodylookingdownonme,aslongastheydon’texpectmetobelookingup.Ifsomeone’sgotaproblemwithme,it’stheirproblem.Theysay,‘You’reratherstrange.’Well,ifbeingstrangemeansyouliveinahousewithanindoorswimmingpoolandahottubonthefront,let’sbestrange.PeoplemaythinkIamoutofthetrees,buttobelieveconvention(惯例)issomethingthatpreventsanswer.Youmaygiveaconventionalpersonaproblem,they’llcomeupwithaconventionalanswer.Conventionalpeoplecan’tdealwiththequestionsofunconvention.”56.TrevorBaylisinvented______.A.anindoorswimmingpoolB.anewtypeofradioC.aspecialtypeofbatteryD.ahottub57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hewasnotasuccessfulstudent.B.HeputonaBBCprogramme.C.Hestudiesengineeringatcollege.D.HesetupanAcademyofInvention.58.TrevorBaylisis_______.A.aquietmanB.abusinessmanC.amanoutoftheordinaryD.aseriousman59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.TrevorBaylishasgotsometroublewithsomeone.B.Hefounditdifficulttopersuadeotherstobelievehisinvention.C.Hebelievesitisusefultolookatproblemsinanunconventionalway.D.Peoplearealwayslaughingathim.60.“Outofthetrees”inthispassagemeans______.A.madB.curiousC.lonelyD.enthusiasticCManythingsaboutlanguagearemystery,andmanywillalwaysbeso.Butsomethingswedoknow.First,weknowthatallhumanbeingshavealanguageofsomekind.Thereisnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage,nosetofspeechsoundsbywhichthepeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.Inhistoricaltimes,therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithouta11/11language.Second,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeoplewhoseculturesareunderdeveloped,whoare,aswesay,uncivilized,butthelanguagestheyspeakarenotprimitive,Inallknownlanguageswecanseecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeentensofthousandsofyearsindeveloping.Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood;indeed,thedirectcontraryhasoftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswillillustrate.ManypeoplehaveguessedthattheIndianscommunicatedinaveryprimitivesystemofnoises.Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare,orwere,hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguages,andallofthemturnouttobeverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek.Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectlyadequate.Thisis,eachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.Finally,weknowthatlanguagechanges.It’snaturalandnormalforlanguagetochange;theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.Thisiseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspectsoflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangesasdospeechsoundsandchangesinvocabularyaresometimesveryextensiveandmayoccurveryrapidly.Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguage.61.Inthesecondparagraphthewriterthinksaboutthat__________.A.somebackwardracedoesn’thavealanguageofitsown.B.someraceinhistorydidn’tpossessalanguageofitsown.C.anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornot,hasalanguage.D.someracesonearthcancommunicatewithoutlanguage.62.Accordingtothewriter,peopleofundevelopedculturescanhave__________languages.A.complicatedB.uncivilizedC.primitiveD.well-known63.ThewriterhasusedAmericanIndianlanguagesasanexampletoshowthattheyare________.A.justasfullydevelopedassomewell-knownlanguages.B.moredevelopedthansomewell-knownlanguages.C.morecomplexthansomewell-knownlanguages.D.justasoldassomewell-knownlanguages.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?A.Alanguageisameansofexpressingaparticularculture.B.AmericanIndianlanguagesareasdevelopedasEnglish.C.Alllanguagescanwellexpresstheirowncultures.D.Somelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages.11/1165.Accordingtothewriter,languagechangesaremostlikelytoappearin__________.A.grammarB.vocabularyC.intonationD.pronunciation第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:A.ToyotaElectron-2022(new):Toyota'snewcarisbothpowerfulandeconomical.Usingacombinationoffuelandelectricitythiscarwillnotonlysavemoneyonpetrolbills,butitwillalsosavetheenvironment.Hasairconditionerandleatherseats.Price:$17,500B.BMWSeries7-2022(new):Judgedthe"CarofYear"byWheelsMagazinethisisthebesthigh-classcaronthemarket.Itisbigenoughfor5peoplebutissmoothandfast.Hasallthelatestsafetyequipmentandcomputermappingsystem.Price:$84,900C.Porsche911-2022(new):ThisnewestPorscheispackedwiththelatestsafetyequipmentandenginetechnology.Itcanhold2peopleandtheroofcancomedownautomaticallyforyoutoenjoythefreshair.HasDVDentertainmentsystemandcomputermappingsystem.Price:$72,000D.ChryslerMinibus-2022(second-hand):Withitsuniqueseatingdesign,thisvehiclecanholdupto14people.Silveroutsidewithblackleatherinsideandinexcellentcondition.Has2automaticslidingdoorsplusDVDentertainmentsystem.Price:$19,200E.FordFairlane-1998(second-hand):WithatraditionalForddesign,thiscarisdarkblueandisanidealsecondcarforthefamily.Mechanicallyingoodcondition.Hasair-conditionerandCDplayer.Price:$6,900F.HondaCivic-1996(second-hand):Thissmall,white,two-doorcariseasytoparkancheaptorun.Insideandoutsidebothinexcellentcondition.Itusesverylittlefuelandistheperfectcarforcitydriving.HasCDplayer.Price:$2,500请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:66.RobertAnderson.Roberthasjustbeenappointedthemanagerofalargeinternationalcompany.Hewantstogetacarthatwillimpresshisbusinesscolleaguesyetisalsosuitablefortransportinghiswifeandthreechildren.11/1167.JulieSunderland.Juliehasrecentlymovedintothecitywheresheisstudying.Sheneedsacarthatischeaptobuyandrunsoshecangettouniversityandtoherpart-timejob.68.BillWoodward.Billisthecoachofthelocalfootballteamandneedsacarthatcantaketheplayersandequipmenttoandfromtheirgames.69.MaryAlderson.Mary'srichdadpremisedhewouldbuyheranewcarforgraduatingfromuniversity.Shewantssomethingthatissafe,thatwillallowhertoenjoylisteningtomusicandshowofftoherfriends.70.KatePower.Kateneedstogetacartotraveltohernewjob;Butshefeelsguiltyaboutthepollutionshewillcausesoshewantsacarthatwilldotheleastamountofharmtotheenvironment.第二卷(共30分)Ⅵ、翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)71.他们竭尽全力帮助陷入困境的人。72.你是否想要学习完全由你自己决定。73.音乐在许多方面影响着我们的生活。74.在电视上做香烟广告是非法的。75.没有外援,中国成功地发射了神州六号。Ⅶ、读写任务(共1小题,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。John,aheavysmoker,oncefeltbad-tempered.Hishandsstartedshakingandhecoughedalot,soheturnedtohisdoctorforhelp.“Quitsmoking.”thedoctoradvised.Findingtheadvicesensible11/11fromseveralpoints,suchasmoney,health,andcleanliness,Johndecidedtogiveupsmoking.However,forseveralhourswithoutacigarette,Johnwasnervousandhaddifficultyinconcentrating,inabilitytosleep,whichmadehimmorehungryforacigarette.Hesaidtohimself,“Onemore,andIwillquitittomorrow.Tomorrowwillbeasuitabledayformetobreakawayfromthebadhabit…”Thenhepickedupacigarettewhichmadehimrelaxed.AgainandagainJohnmadeuphismindtodoit“tomorrow”.TodayJohnisstilladdictedtosmoking.Lotsofpeoplethinkthat“tomorrow”isalwaysthemostconvenienttimetostartbreakinganolddevelopedhabit.Butgoodintentionsarethere,andwill-powerisnot.Consequently,thesepeoplewillneverachieveanything.【写作内容】1、以约30个词概括短文的要点。2、然后以约120个词就“Don’tleaveToday’sWorkforTomorrow”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括下面要点:1)不能把今天的事情推迟到明天,因为明天还有明天的事情。2)推迟完成今天该做的事情是那些缺乏意志没有决心的人不做事情的借口。3)长期不完成今天该做的事情,会养成懒性。4)作为学生要如何对待这个问题。【写作要求】1、你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。2、短文标题已给出,但不计入总词数。【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。11/11 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