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2022年新人教版高二英语第一学期期末学业评价试题

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高二英语第一学期期末学业评价试题高二英语本份试卷共四大部分,共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。部分题型答案要求誊写到答题卷上。3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分35分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡(卷)上。第一节听对话或独白(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(请将该部分答案转涂到答题卡上)听第1段材料,回答第1—3题。1.HowdoesStevenusuallygotoLondon?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.2.Howmuchdoesatravelcardforayearcost?A.Sixteenpounds.B.Thirty-twopounds.C.Sixtypounds.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Stevencan’tbuycheaptraintickets.B.Lilyneedstwophotostogetatravelcard.C.LilymustshowherIDcardtogetatravelcard.12/12\n听第2段材料,回答第4—6题。4.Howmanyclassesforbeginnersarethereinaweek?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.5.Whattimeistheeveningclassover?A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.6.WhenwillJudyprobablyhaveherpianolessons?A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.OnWednesdayevening.听第3段材料,回答第7—9题。7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.B.Heisn’tveryfamiliarwithpainting.C.Hedoesn’tlikethecourseatall.8.WhoisLisaFrank?A.ThepainterDesiree.B.Theprofessorofthecourse.C.Thewomantalkingwiththeman.9.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Beforeclass.B.Duringclass.C.Afterclass.听第4段材料,回答第10—12题。10.Whyarethemanandwomanintherestaurant?A.TheywanttohaveFrenchcheese.B.Theyhaveneverbeentherebefore.C.Theyarecelebratingabirthday.11.Whydoesthewomanwanttoseethemenuimmediately?A.She’shungryandeagertostarteating.B.Shegenerallyspendsalongtimechoosingherfood.C.Shewantstochecktheprice.12.WhatdidtheydecideNOTtoorder?A.Frenchcheeseandroastduck.B.Whitewineandcocktail.C.Snails.12/12\n听第5段材料,回答第13—15题。13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutstartingone’sownbusiness?A.Itneedsgoodeducation.B.Ithardlyprovidesanyexperience.C.Itisdifficult.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasn’tdecidedwhattodo.B.Hewillstarthisownbusiness.C.Hepreferslivingapeacefullife.第二节听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。(请将该部分答案转写在答题纸标号16—20的对应位置)WhoWhattodoWhereWhenPandasliveinthemountainsof16----Somepeoplekillpandasfor17--------Pandaslack18--------Babypandasweighonly100grams----19About50babypandashavebeenborninzoos20第二部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。12/12\nLauralivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Onedayshedecidedtogoforaswiminthesea.Sheknewthattheseanearthe21hadastrongtide,butshethoughtshewasagoodswimmer,soshewasn't22.Lauraleftherfriendslyingonthesandsandranintothesea.Sheswamquitefaroutfromthebeachandwavedtoherfriendsinthedistance.Afterashortwhileshedecidedtoswim23.Shetriedherbest,butshecouldn'tgetanyclosertothebeach.Thetidekepther24back.Shewavedherarmsintheairtoletherfriendsknowthatshewas25,buttheyjustwavedback,fortheydidn'tknowwhatshe26.Afteralongtime,Laurabecamevery27andshecouldn'tswimanymore.Herlegs28andshelosthope.Suddenly,herfeettouched29!Allthetimeshehadbeenswimminginaplacewherethewaterwasn'tdeepWhenatlastshewentbacktothebeach,oneofherfriendsasked,“Didyou30yourswim﹖”“Yes,itwaslovely,”sheanswered.Shenevertoldthemwhathadreallyhappened.21.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country22.A.lonelyB.surprisedC.interestedD.afraid23.A.upB.backC.downD.on24.A.pullingB.pushingC.throwingD.putting25.A.introubleB.happyC.outoftroubleD.inthewater26.A.foundB.meantC.saidD.saw27.A.hungryB.sleepyC.thirstyD.tired28.A.cameupB.wentdownC.werebrokenD.movedon29.A.atideB.thesandC.afishD.oneofherfriends30.A.enjoyB.rememberC.dropD.forget第二节语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)仔细阅读下面短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等。答案填写在答题卷标号31—40的对应位置。OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmasanoldmanwaswalkingthroughthecitycentre.The31wereallfilledwithgoodthingsandcrowdedwith32(cheer)shoppers.Suddenlyhesawadirtyboysittingonthegroundcryingbitterly.Whenthekindoldmanaskedhim33hewascrying,thelittleboytoldhimthathehadlostthetenpennypiecethathisuncle34(give)him.Atoncetheoldmantookoutahandfulofcoins.Hepickedoutashinynewtenpennypieceandhandedit35thechild.“Thankyouverymuch.”saidthelittleboy,36(dry)hiseyes.Hecheeredupatonce.12/12\nAnhourorso37theoldmanwasmakinghiswaybackhomebythesameroad.Tohis38,hesawthedirtyboyinthesameplace,cryingbitterlyasbefore.Hewentuptotheboyandaskedhim39hehadalsolostthetenpennypiecehehadjustgivenhim.Theboytoldhimthathehadnotlostthecoin40hestillcouldn'tfindthefirstone.“IfIcouldfindmyownpiece,”hesaidsadly,“Iwouldhavetwentypennypiecenow.”第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选现(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFromthebeginningrivershaveplayedanimportantpartinthelifeofman.Manoftheearliesttimesusedtheriversasameansoftravel.Todayriversstillserveasagreatwaterwayforthetransportandpeople.Inancienttimes,mansettlednearriversoronriverbanksandbuiltuplargeempires.Waterisnature’smostvaluablegifttoman.Manneedswatertoirrigatehiscrops,tocookandtowash.Innationsallovertheworld,riversmeanlifeandwealth.Theyfeedandclothethenationsaroundthem.Waterisalsoasourceofenergyandpower.Manbuildshugedamsacrosstheriverstocontrolthewaterforirrigationandgettheenergyneededtodrivegenerators.Theelectricalpoweristhendirectedtohomes,cities,factoriesandtelevisionstations.Manuseswatereachday.Inasmallway,rivershelptokeepmaningoodhealthandprovideamusementsforhim.Variousformsofwatersportskeepmanstrongandhealthy.41.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheImportanceofWaterB.RiversinAncientTimesC.TheImportanceofRiversD.ManusesRiversEveryday42.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman.A.sincethelastcenturyB.sincetheycameintobeingC.sinceafewhundredyearsago.D.sincethebeginningofBC43.Maninoldtimestravelledfromonecontinenttoanother.A.byseaB.byairC.bytrainD.bybus12/12\n44.Generatorsaremachinesthatareused.A.todirectelectricalpowerB.tocontrolthewaterC.tobuilddamsD.toproduceelectricity45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Peoplegetenergybybuildingbridgesacrossrivers.B.Inancienttimeslargeempiresgrewupneardams.C.Largeriversarestillusefulfortransportationinmoderntimes.D.Peoplecanbeprovidedwithamusementsbysmallrivers.BManypeopleliketosearchtheInternet.ExploringtheInternetisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TheInternetbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseoftheInternet.What'sgoingoninothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'sthelifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?IfyouwanttoanswerallthesequestionsjustcometotheInternet.Ofcoursepeoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwiththeInternettheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Alotofinformationcanbecollectedatagreatspeed.Canwegoshoppingwithoutleavinghome?Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital?Canwestudywithoutgoingtoschool?Canwedrawmoneywithoutgoingtoabank?Allthesethingsseemedtobeimpossiblebutnowtheyhavebecomequitepossible.TheInternethelpsusopenoureyes.TheInternetalsohelpsusopenourminds.TheInternetoftengivesusnewideas.Inawordithelpsusinmanyways.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifesincetheuseoftheInternet.46.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause.A.allpeopleliketosearchtheInternetB.theInternetmakestheearthsmallerinsizeC.theInternetbringstheoutsideworldclosertothemD.exploringtheInternetisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday12/12\n47.Thesentence“theInternetalsohelpsusopenourminds”means.A.theInternetisnewtousB.somethingiswrongwithourmindsC.ourmindscanbeopenedonlybytheInternetD.wecanlearnmorewiththehelpoftheInternet48.WecannotthroughtheInternet.A.knowagoodsportsmatchsomewhereB.cookthemealsC.knowalotofinformationD.seeadoctorandstudyallkindsofsubjects49.Thispassagehastoldus.A.it'shelpfultoexploretheInternetB.nottoexploretheInternetanymoreC.tostopreadingtoexploretheInternetD.studentsshouldnotexploretheInternetatanytime50.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUE?A.TheInternetcangettheinformationfasterthanreading.B.Wedon'tleavehomeorgetthemoneyfromthebankbyradio.C.PeoplecanlearnbetterandmorethroughtheInternet.D.PeoplealwayslearnalotofnewideaswiththeInternet.CAresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofeducationcanmakeagenius(天才)outofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligent.12/12\nThusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandom(随机)frompopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelytobeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.51.Thewriterisinfavouroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim.A.atbirthB.througheducationC.bothatbirthandthrougheducationD.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation52.Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan.A.becomeageniusB.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducationC.reachhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundingsD.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife53.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedsentencemeans“ifwe.”A.pickanytwopersonsB.takeouttwodifferentpersonsC.choosetwopersonswhoarerelativeD.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence54.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows.A.theimportanceoftheirintelligenceB.theroleofenvironmentonintelligenceC.theimportanceoftheirpositionsD.thepartthatbirthplays55.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe______.A.SurroundingsB.IntelligenceC.DependenceonEnvironmentD.EffectofEducation12/12\n第二节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。阅读选项A到F六则广告和第56至第60题中的个人情况说明,选出符合个人意向的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。(注:若选E,请涂A+B;若选F,请涂C+D。)ARestaurantSupervisorWaitingStaffTheidealcandidatesmusthaverelevantexperiencesgainedinahighqualityhotel.PleasecallPersonnelon071–722–7722,orsendyourCVto:RegentsParkHilton,LodgeRoad,LondonREGENTSPARKHILTONBUSEYOURLANGUAGEANDEARN£450—£1200P.WWeareoneofthelargestbusinesspublishersinEuropeandhavelimitedpositionsforintelligentyoungpeopleinourLondonadvertisementsalesoffice.EnquiriesfromGerman,SpanishandEasternEuropeanspeakersespeciallywelcome.Phoneon0717534300CBABYSITTERWANTEDFora9montholdArtistic/ProfhouseholdNottingHill,3daysperweekSomehoursflexibilityrequiredKnowledgeGerman/French071221757212/12\nDROOMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129thereafter.CallLukefordetails.800–7829.EHELPWANTEDIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarefor2school–agechildren,pleasecallMarySmith800–1111,eveningsandweekends800–4646.FWAITRESSWANTEDThebiggestandbusiestrestaurantinLondonisseekingfornewblood.Ifyouhaveservingexperienceinarestaurantandarelookingforachange,thencomeandtry!Applyinperson.InterviewdayisonFriday,6thMay,from12noonto7p.m.请阅读以下申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要的申请意向:56.AnnieisabothlivelyandcreativeGermangirlwhoisgoodatthelanguagearts,andinhersparetimeshelikestowriteshortstories.Drawingisalsooneofherfavorites.Annie,agraduatefromafamousuniversity,isthinkingoflookingforajobwhichcanfurtherdevelopherskills.57.Davidstudiesinaseniorhighschool.Notwantingtospendmuchtimeonthewaytoschooleveryday,heisnowlookingforwardtorentingaroomnearhisschool.Healsohopestohavearoommatetosharethecosttogether.58.SusanisacaringoldEnglishwomanandEnglishistheonlylanguageshecanspeak.Asanexperiencedgrandmotherwhohasbroughtupsomegrandchildren,it’sherbestchoicetolookafterchildrennow.ButSusandoesn’twanttoworkfulltime,shecanonlyspareseveralhourseveryday.59.Johnstudiedhotelmanagementwhenhewasatschool.Aftergraduation,heonceworkedina4-starhotelasatelephonistfor2years.Nowhefeelstheneedtoimprovehimselfbyhavingabetterjob.60.Mayisagood—naturedgirl.Hard—working,patientandwarm—hearted—thatiswhatsheislikeinoureyes.Becauseofallherefforts,shewasoncethebestwaitressforherbestserviceinherrestaurant.Nowsheisseekingthechancetoworkforabetterrestaurant.12/12\n申请者选择意向56.Annie57.David58.Susan59.John60.May第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节词汇知识(共两部分,满分15分)(请将该部分答案写在答题卷上)A.单词拼写(根据题中所给的汉语提示或首字母完整句子,每空一词)(共10小题,满分10分)61.TheShakespeareanShylockisofgreat(价值)inthemodernworld.62.Nowadaysmanymiddleschoolstudentsaresoatocomputergamesthattheirparentsareworriedabouttheirstudies.63.Thisisagoodbook,soIrittoallmyfriends.64.He(预测)thattherewouldbeastrongearthquakeimmediately,butnobodybelievedhim.65.Thebabymadeanatostandup,butfailed.66.Ourgovernmenthastofindouteffectivemeasurestorunemployment.67.Inmodernsociety,manypeoplearesufferinggreat(压力).68.HavingfailedmyFrenchexams,Idecidedtoconsciencesubjects.69.Thewinterholidaygaveusanotovisitouroldparents.70.Herwisheshadagreat(影响)onhisthinking.B.完整句子(根据汉语意思,在句子每个空格中填入一个适当的词,使句子完整)(共5小题,满分5分)71.王医生对寻找疾病的源头非常感兴趣。他告诉民众,是水中的细菌应受到谴责。DoctorWanggotinterestinlookingfortheofthedisease.Hetoldthepublicthatthegermsinthewaterwereto.72.他匆忙离开房间,灯还亮着呢。Helefttheroomhurriedlythelightstill.73.如果存放的时间太长,有些药会失去药性。fortoolong,somemedicineswilllosetheireffectiveness.12/12\n74.如果你按照我的建议去做,你一定不会(不可能)考试不及格。Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldn't (couldn’t)intheexam.75.我最喜欢的杂志是《读者文摘》,从中我学到了很多知识。ThemagazinethatIlikemostisReader’sDigest,Ihavelearnedalot.第二节任务型写作(共1小题,满分25分)请根据以下任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。(请将该部分答案写在答题卷上)[任务要求]阅读下面的短文Todayitisfoundthatschoolstudentshardlypaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyaren’tinterestedinsports?No.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhavetospendmuchtimeonallkindsofexaminationsatschool.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书呆子).Booksstopthemfromgoinginforsports.Becauseofthepressurefromtheirparentsandteachers,thestudentshavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Asforthestudents,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycanfurthertheirstudies.Soitisnecessaryforthemtogivealloftheirfreetimetotheirstudiesandstoptheirschoolsports.Infact,educationcan’tgowithoutphysicalexercises,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.Ifyoudon’thaveastrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything,letaloneagreatsuccessinyourlife.[写作内容](1)请简明扼要地复述这篇文章的基本内容,该部分需要写大约30词;(2))根据自己的实际情况,以“ShouldWePayMuchAttentionToSports?”为题写一篇议论文。文章至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数需要写大约120词。a.自己的实际情况;b.说明你这样做的原因;c.以后如何要求自己。[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。12/12 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