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2022年无锡硕放中学高二英语第二学期期末试卷

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高二英语第二学期期末试卷高二英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,关在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.Inrecentyears______globalwarmingisbecoming_____concernforpeopleallovertheworld.A.the;theB.不填;aC.不填;不填D.the;不填22.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto__________.A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitover23.-----Hi,Jack!Longtimetosee.Howareyou?-----Oh,Martin!I_____you.I’mfine.Let’shaveadrink,shallwe?A.don’trecognizeB.didn’trecognizeC.can’trecognizeD.haven’trecognize24.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingabroadforfurthereducation,butshehasn’tdecidedit.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider25.—Howfaristhenearestrailwaystation,please?—Oh,veryfar.It’sabout____drivefromhere.Atwohours’BtwohoursCtwohour’sDtwo-hour26.Ourmonitorsaysthatthisisvery____;thatis,itisofgreat____.A.important;importanceB.imprtantly;importanceC.importance;importantlyD.important;importantly27.Theyhaveproduced_____steelthisyearastheydidfiveyearsago.A.twicemanyasB.twiceasmanyC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch28.Notuntiltheearlyyearsof19thcentury______whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.manknewC.didn’tmanknowD.didmanknow29.Itis_________todrivethrougharedlight.A.legalB.legC.illegelD.illegally30.----Father,youpromised!-----Well,_____.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.11/11\nA.sowasIB.sodidIC.soIwasD.soIdid31.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He______.A.musthavedisappointedB.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointedD.couldn’tbedisappointed32.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered______thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented33.Allthepeople_____themeetingwereveryinportant.A.attentingB.presentC.attendedD.presented34.Itistheeducation_____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad_____hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmannagerA.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.where;that35.----I’mthinkingoftomorrow’smathstest.I’mafraidIcan’tpassit.-----_______。I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.NoproblemB.GoodluckC.GiveupD.Cheerup第二节完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)Eightyearsago,whenKyleAmberwasfiveyearsold,hecameface-to-facewithahugeproblem:Hisbrother,Ian,ten,wasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病).Theirparents,LaurieandHenry,werespendingmuchoftheir36withhiminhospital.Kyleoftenfeltaloneand37.Whatcouldakindergartnerdo?Notmuch,itseemed.38,Kylewasdetermined.Helookedaroundandsawlotsofkidsbeing39forcanceranddecidedhecouldhelpthembyhelpingthehospital,whichwastryingto40moneyforbone-marrow(骨髓)transplant.Buthow?SinceKyle’sgrandfatherwasintheprintingbusiness,he41bringdecorativecardsforKyle,who42withtheideaofsellingthem43.Hemadealargesumofmomey-$80-forthehospital.Hisnext44wasacandysaleatthisschool,PalmettoElementary,andithasturnedintoanannual45.AndthenpeopleinMiamireadabouthiseffortsandwereinspiredto46todonatemoremoneyandtoys,andthingsjustsnowballed.WithinayearKyle’sideaturnedintoanofficialfund-raisingorganizationcalledKidsThatCareCancerFund.Todayitisoneofthe47organizationsinthecountryrunbykidsand48kids.It’shardtoestimatejust49thegrouphascollected,saysLaurie,butitismorethan$100,000.AstheMayorofMiamiwrotetoKyle,“Youreffortshavemadearemarkable50inthelivesofmanysufferingfromthisdisease.”NeveroncehasKylethoughtof51,becausethesmilesofthekidsaretooimportant.“Basically,theentirefeelingthatyougetisvery52,”heexplains.Helpingotherkidshastaughthimtobeless53.Andthere’sanotherthinghelearnsforsure:“Thereis54goingtobeatimewhenyou’regoingtohavea11/11\nveryhardbarrier(障碍物),”hesays.“55youovercomethat,youcandoanything.”36.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.fortune37.A.hopelessB.helplessC.homelessD.fearless38.A.StillB.SoC.OnlyD.Thus39.A.ConsideredB.regardedC.treatedD.injured40.A.giveB.offerC.earnD.raise41.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.needed42.A.cameoutB.cameacrossC.cameonD.cameup43.A.atschoolB.athospitalC.inbusinessD.intown44.A.progressB.proposalC.projectD.problem45.A.eventB.planC.reportD.meeting46.A.volunteerB.distributeC.passD.award47.A.professionalB.largeC.greatD.few48.A.ofB.forC.onD.with49.A.whatB.whereC.howmuchD.howsoon50.A.contributionB.differenceC.affectionD.importance51.A.quittingB.regrettingC.continuingD.designing52.A.curiousB.astonishingC.rewardingD.precious53.A.rudeB.selfishC.mildD.lazy54.A.neverB.seldomC.rarelyD.always55.A.UnlessB.EventhoughC.UntilD.Once一、阅读理解AMyideaofperfectchildhoodmemoryisoneinwhichthepersonrememberstheeventclearlyasifithappenedyesterdayandremembersitasbeingahappytime.OfallmymemoriesIhaveonethatIwouldconsideraperfectchildhoodmemory.InmyneighborhoodthereisalargelakewithasmallislandinthecenterofitforaslongasIcouldrembmer.Ithadbeeneverychild'sdreamtogettoit,Itwastobeourgreatestadventure.WenameditAlligatorIsland,becauseofthealligators(鳄鱼)thatwereremovedtoliveontheislandandinthesurroundinglake.OnedaywhenIwasabout10yearsold,IwashelpingmyfriendErikacleanouthergarageandwediscoveredablow-upraft(皮筏).Naturallywehadtowonderifitwouldstayafloatinthewater,sowedecidedtoblowitupandfindout.Afterafewhoursoftakingexpellingthewindfromourlungs,therubberboatwasfinallyreadytotest.Wetookittothepoolandsomeenough,itdidfloat.ImmediatelywebeganmakingplanstovisitAlligatorIslandwithournewmeansoftransportation.WedecidedtoaskErika'sbrotherandanotherofourfriendstocomewithus.SincethelakewasacrossthestreetfromErika'shouse,wedidnothavetopulltheraftfarandsoonwewereonourwaytotheisland.AbouthalfwaytoA1webegantogetnervousaboutthepossibilityofalligators11/11\nreallybeinginthelakeandwetriedtoturnaround,butnoneofusknewhowtousethepaddlesverywell.Afterafowattempts,werealizedhowsillywewereandcontinuedonward.Whenwefinallydidreachthesmalllandmass,itwasnotanythingspecial.Justafewtrees,somedirt,andinsects.Buttheexcitementandpleasureofactuallyachievingourgoalwerealweneeded.Noodlesstosay,weweretheenvyoftheneighborhoodforquitesometime.ThisismyperfectchildhoodmemoryanditissomethingIdoubtIwilleverforgetforaslongasIlive.56.Accordingtothepassage,suchamemoryisthemostunforgettabletotheauthorbecause______.A.theadventureisfullofdangersandrisksB.theauthorhastriedanewkindoftransportationC.theauthorhasfinallyrealizedthedreamofgoingtotheislandD.theauthorhasbeenprovedtobeveryintelligentduringtheiradventure57.Whatistheauthor'sfeelingabouttheiradventuretotheisland?A.Fearful.B.Regretful.C.Happy.D.Guilty.58.TheislandiscalledAlligatorIslandbecause______.A.therearealligatorsontheislandB.therearealligatorsofftheislandC.theshapeoftheislandislikeanalligatorD.itissaidthattherearealligatorsontheisland59.Whatwastheresponseoftheauthor'sneighborhoodtotheadventure?A.Theyadmiredthosekids.B.Theyshowedsatisfaction.C.Theywereastonishedbytheircourage.D.Theyshowedworryandscoldedthekids.60.Whichwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.AChildhoodFullofAdventuresB.APerfectChildhoodMemoryC.AdventureonanIslandD.AlligatorIslandBThemostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonal.Nothingcanexceed(胜过)thejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthatisimportanttoyou!Itmaybeanideaorabitofinformationyoucomeacrossaccidentallyorasuddenunderstanding,fittingtogetherpiecesofinformationorworkingthroughaproblem.Suchpersonalencountersarethe“payoff”ineducation.Ateachermaydirectyoutolearningandevenencourageyouinit—butnoteachercanmaketheexcitementorthejoyhappen.That'suptoyou.Aresearchpaper,assignedinacourseandperhapscheckedatvariousstagesby11/11\naninstructor,leadsyoubeyondclassrooms,beyondthetextsforclassesandintoaprocesswherethejoyofdiscoveryandlearningcancometoyoumanytimes.Preparingtheresearchpaperisanactiveandindividual(个人的)process,andanideallearningprocess.Itprovidesastructurewithinwhichyoucanmakeexcitingdiscoveries,ofknowledgeandofself,whicharebasictoeducation.Theresearchpaperalsogivesyouachancetoindividualizeaschoolassignment,tosuitapieceofworktoyourowninterestsandabilities,toshowotherswhatyoucando.Writingaresearchpaperismorethanaclassroomexercise.Itisanexperienceinsearchingout,understandingandsynthesizing,whichformsthebasisofmanyskillsapplicabletobothacademicandnonacademictasks.Itis,inthefullestsense,adiscovering,aneducation.So,toproduceagoodresearchpaperisbothausefulandathoroughlysatisfyingexperience!Tosome,thethoughtofhavingtowriteanassignednumberofpages,oftenmorethaneverproducedbefore,isdisconcerting.Toothers,theveryideaofhavingtoworkindependentlyisthreatening.Butthereisnoneedtoapproachpaperassignmentwithanxiety,andnobodyshouldviewtheresearchpaperasanobstacletoovercome.Instead,consideritagoaltoaccomplish,agoalwithinreachifyouusethehelpthispassagecangiveyou.61.Accordingtothewriter,personaldiscoveries________.A.willgiveoneencouragementanddirectionB.arehelpfulinfindingtherightinformationC.arethemostvaluablepartofone'spersonaleducationD.willhelponetosuccessfullycompleteschoolassignments62.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagewhatwritingaresearchpapergivesonechances________.A.tofullydevelopone'spersonalabilitiesB.topracticetheskillslearntintheclassroomC.toprovethatoneisaproductivewriterD.toshowhowwellonecanaccomplishschoolassignments63.Fromthecontext,theword“disconcerting”(Para3)mostprobablymeans________.A.interestingB.upsettingC.challengingD.disappointing64.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.oneshouldexplorenewareasinresearchB.oneshouldtrustone'sabilitytomeetcourserequirementsC.oneshoulduseone'sknowledgeandskillswhendoingresearchD.oneshouldconsiderresearchpaperwritingapleasure,notaburden65.Whatwillprobablyfollowthispassage?A.Howtowritearesearchpaper.11/11\nB.Theimportanceofresearchineducation.C.Howtomakenewdiscoveriesforoneself.D.Theskillofputtingpiecesofinformationtogether.CAnoldfriendfromCalifornia,whowasgoingtospendafewdayswithme,calledfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice,butIhadmadeplansforhisarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat(门前的擦鞋棕垫).SinceIknewitwouldbeprettylatebeforeIcouldgethome,Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwasintherefrigerator(冰箱).Twohourslatermyfriendcalledmefromthehouse.Atthemoment,hesaid,hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavingagoodmeal.Hehadfoundtwoeggsandsomecoldchickenintherefrigerator.Now,hesaid,hewasdrinkingandhopedIwouldjoinhimsoon.WhenIaskedhimifhehadanydifficultyfindingthehouse,heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat,butfortunately,thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtoallthisinastonishment.Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow,butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor’shouse!66.Thewriterdidn’tgotomeethisfriendattheairportbecausehe_____A.wasbusywithhisworkintheofficeB.didn’tknowwhenhisfriendarrivedC.hadmadeplansforhisfriend’sarrivalD.wouldbelateforhisworkifhedidso.67.Decidewhichisthecorrectordertodescribe(描述)whatthewriterandhisfrienddid.a.   Thewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormat.b.   Thefriendtoldthewriterhehadarrivedc.   Thewritermadeplansforhisfriend’sarrival.11/11\nd.   Thefriendtriedtogettothewriter’snewhousee.    ThewritertoldhisfriendwherehisnewhousewasA.b,c,e,a,dB.a,b,e,d,cC.c,a,b,e,dD.b,d,e,a,c68.Whatdidthewritertellhisfriend?A.Itwaseasytofindhisnewhouse.B.Hewasmakingplansforhisfriend’sarrival.C.Hisfriendcouldeatanythinghelikeathome.D.Hecouldn’tgobackhomebecauseitwastoolate.69.Whycouldn’tthefriendfindthekeyunderthedoormat?A.    Becausehewenttoawronghouse.B.    Becausehecouldn’tfindthedoormat.C.    Becausethekeyplacedattheneighbor’shouse.D.    Becausehecouldgetintothehousewithoutthekey.70.Fromthetextwecaninfer(推断)that________________.A.    thefriendwasnotveryhappyaboutthehouseB.    ittookthefriendtwohourstofindthenewhouseC.    thewriterwassurprisedtolearnthathisfriendhaddifficultyfindinghisnewhouseD.    itwasthefirsttimethatthefriendhadvisitedthewritersincehemovedtothenewhouse.DFrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasverygiftedandhadanaturalabilitytodesignbuildings.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywerealsopracticalanduseful.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright’schurches,forexample,makepeoplefeellikethinkingandpraying.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeopleenjoyworking,andhishousesmakepeoplefeelcomfortableathome.However,FankLloydWright’sbeautiful,practicalandusefulbuildingsarenottheonlyreasonthatheisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestarted11/11\nanAmericanstyleinarchitecture.MostofthearchitectureintheUnitedStatesbeforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,notAmerican.Wright’sbuildingsdonotlooklikeoldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirownstyle.Wright’sideasaboutstylearestillusedintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworld.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright’sStyleofArchitectureisthatabuildingmustfititspurposeandthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled“grass-landhouses”becausetheirlinesaresimilartothelinesonthegrassland.BoththelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright’shouseareparallel(平行的)tothehorizon,theplacewhereearthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstylehouses,incontrast,havemanyverticallinesthatform90°angleswiththehorizon.71.FrankLloydWright’sstyleinarchitecturewas_________.A.learnedfromsomeEuropeancountriesB.notonlylimitedtotheU.SC.nolongerpopularD.somewhatsimilartotheEuropeanstyle72.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofthehousesthatWrightdesigned?A.Theywereverylargeandbeautiful.B.Theywereverycomfortable.C.Theycouldbeusedaschurches.D.Theywerebeautifulindesignbutnotpracticalinuse.73.What’sthemostimportantideainWright’sstyle?A.Architecturaldesignshouldmatchnaturalsurroundings.B.Abuildingmusthavegrasslandaroundit.C.AmericanstyleinarchitectshouldbedifferentfromtheEuropean’sD.Designshouldbemoreimportantthanuse.74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWright’s“grass-landhouses”?A.Thelinesof“grass-landhouses”aresimilartolinesonthegrassland.B.Thelinesof“grass-landhouses”arehorizontal.11/11\nC.Thecolorofthelinesof“grass-landhouses”isgreen.D.TheyaredifferentfromEuropeanstylehouses.75.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.TheDifferencesbetweentheAmericanandEuropeanStylesinArchitectureB.“Grass-land””housesDesignedbyWrightC.HowtoMakeYourHousesMoreBeautifulD.TheInfluenceofWrightonAmericanArchitecture第三部分填空题V.任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词。WenJiabaoarrivedinSingaporeyesterdayforanofficialvisittothecountry.ItisthefirstvisitbyaChinesepremiertoSingaporeineightyears.Inthearrivalstatement,WensaidheislookingforwardtothemeetingwithSingaporeonwaystodeepenEastAsiancooperationbetweentwonationssoastocontributetothebuildingofapeaceful,harmoniousrelationship.PremierWenJiabaoandSingaporePrimeMinisterLeeHsienLoongagreedtojointlydevelopanenvironmentallyfriendlycityinnortheasternChina.Thecitywillbeamodelforsustainabledevelopment,aSingaporegovernmentstatementsaid.The“Sino-SingaporeTianjinEco-city”willbedevelopedbyajointventure(合资)formedbyChineseandSingaporecompanies.“Thiseco-city,tobebuiltinTianjin,willbecomeanotherhighlightinourrelations,”WensaidaftersigninganagreementwithLee,whoagreed,“OntheSingaporeside,onalllevels,we’llgivethisprojectourfullsupport.”Thetwosideswillshareexpertise(技术)andexperienceinurbanplanning,environmentalprotection,resourcesconservation,recycling,useofrenewableresourcesandwastewaterre-use.China’seconomicplanningagencyissuedasetofguidelinesearlierthismonthwelcomingforeigninvestmentinenvironmentallyfriendlyareassuchasrecycling,“clean”industriesandenvironmentalprotection.Bilateral(双边的)relationsbetweenChinaandSingaporehaveseenbigprogresseventhoughthetwocountriesestablisheddiplomaticties(外交关系)only17yearsago,WensaidduringhistalkswithLee.ChinaandSingaporehavealsokeptclosecontactandcoordination(协调)onregionalissues,headded.WensaidChinaandSingaporearebothimportantAsiancountriesthatsharecommoninterestsinmanyareas.Title:Wen’s(1)__________toSingaporeMainpointsContents11/11\nMain(2)_____________ofthevisitToco-operatewithSingaporeand(5)_____________bilateralrelationsAgreements(3)_________inthevisitTobuildan(6)_____________inTianjinwithjointeffortsTo(7)___________skillsandexperienceincityplanning,environmentalprotection,recyclingandsoonA(4)____________oftherelationsbetweentwonations(8)_____________yearsofdiplomaticrelationsGreat(9)_____________inrelationsClosecontactandcoordinationonregionalissuesThesignificanceofthevisitDeepeningEastAsiancooperationbetweentwonations(10)_______________totheestablishmentofapeaceful,harmoniousrelationship第四部分写作Ⅵ、书面表达假设你是李华。你家附近有一家工厂。它常向河里排放废物,同时放出有毒气体。这导致了饮用水的不安全。也对人们的健康造成很坏影响。看到这些,你不能忍受。你想请他们削减产量,同时,阻止他们排放污水和毒气。但你的父亲是这家工厂的厂长,这样会使他失去工作。另外,他已经为此向人们道歉,而且给了人们一些钱。你想原谅他,但又觉得他这样做是不对的。你不知道怎么办才好。于是你给专栏主持人Annie写信,向她诉说你的烦恼,并请她给你一些建议。字数120个左右。Deareditor,I'mLiHuaofSeniorTwo,No.16MiddleSchool.I'mwritingtoyouforyouradvice.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua11/11\n高二英语第二学期五月月考试卷答案一、听力1—5BCCAB6—10BBCBA11—15ACABC16—20BCCAC二、单项选择21---25BABBA26---30ADDCD31---35BCAAD三、完型填空36—40CBACD41--45BDACA46--50ADBCB51----55ACBDD四、阅读理解56—60CCDAB61—65CABDA66—70ACCAD71—75BBACD五、任务型阅读71.visit72.purposes/aims73.reached/signed74.review75.promote/develop76.eco-city77.share/exchange78.Seventeen/1779.progress/advances80.contributing六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearAnnie,I’mwritingtoyouforyouradvice.Thereisafactorynearmyhome.Itoftenpoursthewasteintotheriverandgivesoutpoisonousgases.Thisresultsinunsafedrinkingwater.Italsohasabadeffectonthepeople’shealth.Ican’tstandseeingthis.Iwanttoaskthemtocutbackonproduction,andstopthemfromgivingoutwastewaterandpoisonousgasesanylonger.butmyfatheristhemanager.Thiswillmakehimlosehisjob.Also,hehasapologizedtothepeopleforthisandgivensomemoneytothem.Iwanttoforgivehim.,butIdon’tthinkheisright.WhatshouldIdo?Yoursincerely,LiHua11/11 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