首页 > 试卷 > 高中 > 英语 > 上海市金山中学2022届高三英语上学期暑期作业检查试题
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金山中学高三年级英语学科暑假作业检查2022年8月（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第I卷(共103分)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atapostoffice.B.Atagarage.C.Atanewspaperoffice.D.Atapublishinghouse.2.A.Hewantstogetanewposition.B.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.C.Heenjoysletterwriting.D.Hehasleftthewomanagoodimpression.3.A.3:40.B.4:00.C.4:20.D.3:20.4.A.Joecollectsrock-n’-rollrecords.B.Joerunsarecords’shop.C.Joeproducesrecords.D.Joeisaplayerofaband.5.A.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbefine.B.Theweatherwon’taffecttheirplan.C.Theywillnotdoasplannedincaseofrain.D.Theywillpostponetheirprogrammeifitrains.6.A.She’llgotoamovie.B.She’lltypeadocument.C.She’llvisittheman.D.She’llwriteacomposition.7.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customsofficialandpassenger.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.8.A.Closethewindows.B.Packtheirclothes.C.Lockthesuitcase.D.Telephonefortaxi.-18-\n9.A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’smother.C.Theman.D.Thechildren.10.A.Itwillclearuptomorrow.B.Theweatherwon’taffectthematchresult.C.Theteamprefersbadweather.D.Whowillplaythegamedependsontheweather.SectionBPassagesDirections:InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Whendirectionsarelong.B.Whendirectionsareshort.C.Whenhomeworkisgiven.D.Whenyourmothertalks.12.A.Yourpenandpaper.B.Afewexamples.C.Yourmindandears.D.Somepictures.13.A.Topicsorpagenumbers.B.Keywordsorapictureinmind.C.Somedetails.D.Schoolassignments.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Itisbasedonindividualneeds,goalsandlifestyles.B.Itisdecidedbythehealthiestlifestyle.C.Itisbasedonsometestsandcomparisonwithstandards.D.Itisbasedmoreonindividualneedsthanpersonalgoals.15.A.Itismoreaccurate.B.Itismoreflexible.C.Itislessenjoyable.D.Itislesseffective.16.A.Anaccountantwhocanbeasphysicallyfitasanathlete.B.Theimportanceofthreebasicfactorsconcerningfitness.C.Newconceptoffitnessanditsessentialfactors.-18-\nD.Somesportswithsignificanttrainingeffect.SectionCLongerConversationsDirections:InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.SalaryandBenefitPackageStartingsalary:(17)__________yuanayear.Mainbenefits:5weeksof(18)____________andfullmedical(19)_______________.(20)_________fund:80%Transportation:acompanycarleasedeverytwoyears.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Whatdidthegirldoafewdaysago?Shepaidforherhousingfeesand(21)__________________Whodidthefathersuggesthisdaughtermeetingwith?Hesuggestedhermeetingwith(22)___________________.Whathasthegirldecidedtomajorin?(23)__________________________.Whydidthegirlchangehermajor?Becauseit’swhereherinterestliesanditwillgivehertheopportunityto(24)____________________.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA-18-\nDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.（A）Afterspendingbetweensixandeighthoursinclass,studentsareexpectedtospendbetweentwoandfourhoursathomedoinghomework.Theseextrahoursofworkleavestudents(25)_______(feel)tiredandstressedanditleavesstudentswithlittlefreetimeforotheractivities,suchassports.Earlier,China’sMinistryofEducationsaiditwantedtobanhomeworkinprimaryschoolsandaskedparentsfortheircomments.Mostparentswere(26)_______theidea.Theyunderstoodthathomeworkputpressureontheirchildren,(27)_______theyfeltthattheextraworkwasnecessaryiftheirchildrenhopedtoenteragoodmiddleschool.Thedebatebetweenhomeworkornohomework(28)_______(go)oninAmericanschoolsforyearsandnoonehascomeupwith(29)_______solution.Whatmostagreeon,though,isthathomeworkshouldberelevant,anditshouldhelpthestudentstrengthen(30)______heorshehaslearntinclass.Itshouldnotbegivenroutinelyjusttokeepthestudentbusyintheevening.InChina,becauseoftheentrancetestsforhighschoolanduniversity,doingendlessexercisesathomeisconsiderednecessarybecausestudentshavetoprepare(31)_______forthetestsbypracticingalot.Unlessasystemischanged,it’sdoubtfulwhetherChinesestudents(32)_______(relieve)oftheirhomeworkburdenanytimesoon.（B）Whatcausestoday’scontinuinghighunemploymentremainsacentraleconomicquestionofourtime.Accordingtosomeeconomists,thecomputerrevolutioneliminatesmorejobsthanitcreates.Technologyhassolvedmanysocialproblemsandhashadprofoundeffectsonjobs,butchangeshaveoccurredovermanyyears.Totakeoneexample,anewautomatedmachinetool(33)_______(call)Milwaukee-Matichasimprovedthewayofproduction,butit-18-\nhasreplaced18workersatthesametime.RobertHeilbroner,awell-knowneconomist(34)_______wroteawidelyreadbookoneconomichistorywarned:“Asmachinescontinuetoinvadesociety,itishumanlaboritself(35)_______graduallybecomesneedless.”EconomistsFrankLevyoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandRichardMurnaneofHarvardbelievethatcomputershaveeliminatedmanyjobsandwillcontinuetodoso.ATMshavereducedtheneedfortellers(出纳员).Computerizedairportticketboxeshavelimitedthenumberofticketagents.Buttheyalsoclaimthatnewcomputerjobsarefarmorethanlosses.Thereare3.5millionworkersdirectly(36)__________(involve)increatingcomputerinfrastructure(基础设),suchassoftwaredevelopers,systemsanalystsanddataexperts.Asaresult,jobcreationinthefuturewillfocusonthreekindsofwork:solvingunstructuredproblems(e.g.performingdelicatesurgery),workingwithnewinformation(e.g.analyzingmarketingdata),andcarryingoutmanualtasks(e.g.movingfurniture).Thekeyquestioniswhetherschools(37)_______adapttothecomputerrevolution.Fortheforeseeablefuture,thechallengeof‘cybernation(电脑化)’isnotmassunemployment,buttheneed(38)_______(educate)manymoreyoungpeopleforthejobscomputerscannotdo.Althoughschoolsarefarbetterthaninearlierdecades,theskillsrequiredforthefirsttwotypesofjobs,thewell-payingjobs,havebecome(39)_______(difficult).Futurelivingstandardsdependheavilyon(40)_______schoolscanproducethosehigherskillsinlargerquantities.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.additionalB.experienceC.desiredD.aspectsE.declinedF.-18-\nexpectationsG.obstaclesH.preservedI.unrealisticJ.remainedK.demandsWebelievethatthereismoretoeducationthanpreparationforajob.Childrenmustbepreparedforall(41)________oftheiradultlifework,leisure,personalrelationships,creativeactivities,dealingwithmoneymatters,independence,andparenthood.However,itwouldbe(42)________toprovideaneducationwhichgavenoconsiderationtotheneedsofemployers.Whattypeoftrainingdoesthebusinessworldregardasimportant?Manyyoungpeopleapplyingforjobswere,intheemployers’opinions,veryweakinthebasicskillsofhandwriting,grammarandspelling.Though(43)________educationatuniversitylevelimprovedthestudent’sgeneralability,areportstates,“Inbasicskillsthestandards(44)________verylow.” Itisdoubtfulwhetherstandardshave(45)________inrecentyears.Whatiscertainisthatemployersdonotbelievethestandardisnowhighenough.Dotechnologicalchangesmakegreater(46)________uponthestudents’abilities?Weshouldalsorememberthatthejob(47)________ofyoungpeoplehaveincreased.Thegirlswhowouldhaveoncebecomeshopassistantsorhairdressersnowwanttobesecretaries.Boyswhosoughtanapprenticeship(学徒)20yearsagonowdesiretoanengineeringdegree.Butitisstillthesamegirlsandboyswiththesamedegreeofability.NOwonderthereare(48)________inreachingthe“necessarystandards”ofthebusinessworld.Manyemployersbelievedthatitwasimportantforteacherstohaveexperienceoutsidetheworldofcollegeandschool.Theyshouldworkforawhileatsomeotherkindofjobtoseehowtheworldofbusinessandcommerceisdifferentfromtheirown.Theteachingprofessionandsocietyingeneralneededagreaterunderstandingofmanpowerneedsandthereforeofthe(49)_________directionoftheeducationsystem.Manyemployersbelievedthatitwasimportantforteacherstohave(50)_________outsidetheworldofcollegeandschool.Theyshouldworkforawhileatsomeother-18-\nkindofjob“toseehowtheworldofbusinessandcommercedifferfromtheirown.”III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Everyonegetsangrysometimes,butbeingangrydoesn'treallysolvemuch.Yourgoalistocalmyourselfdown.Thisis(51)______forsomepeople.Insteadofcalmingdown,theymightgetmoreandmoreupset(52)______theyexplodelikeavolcano.Somepeoplemightsaytheyhavetrouble(53)______theirtemper.Sometimesangryfeelingscanbehardto(54)_______.Sowhatdoyoudoifyourtemperislikeavolcano?Well,thegoodnewsisthatpeopledon'tkeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.Youcan(55)______yourtemper.Herearestepsyoucantakeatanytime.Getalotof(56)______activity.Exercisecanbegoodbecauseitisawayofburningoffenergyandstress.Youcandancearoundyourroom(57)_______yourfavoritemusic,too.Talktoyourmomordad.Ifyou'rehavingtroublewithyourtemper,tellyourparentsyou'retryingtodoabetterjobofcontrollingyourself.Letthemknowyouaregoingtoaskfortheirhelp.Put(58)_______intowords.Getintothehabitofsayingwhatyouarefeelingandwhy.Usingwordsmighthelpyoumanageyourstrongfeelingsandbehaviors.Takeabreakfromthe(59)_______.Ifyouareina(n)(60)_______withsomeone,gotoanotherpartofyourhouse.Youcanjustsay,"Iwanttobe(61)_______forawhilesoIcancalmdown.”Gointoatimeout.Ifyoufeelangryandthinkyouneedatimeouttocalmdown,don't(62)______yourparentstotellyoutotakeatimeoutforyourself.Letyourfamilyknowthatwhenyou'retakingatimeout,theyneedto(63)______yourspaceandleaveyoualone.Whileyouaresittinginyourchair,trytotakedeep(64)______.Learnto(65)_______.Theideaistochangefromareallyangrymoodtoabetter-18-\nmood.Afteryougettheangryfeelingsout,youhavetostartthinkingaboutotherthings,Youcansay,"Ilostmytemper,butI'mgoingtogetmyselfundercontrolnow.”51.A.usualB.commonC.hardD.effortless52.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since53.A.losingB.toloseC.controllingD.tocontrol54.A.manageB.affectC.hideD.cancel55.A.varyB.ensureC.trainD.command56.A.scientificB.mentalC.spiritualD.physical57.A.forB.toC.onD.about58.A.feelingsB.actionsC.consciousnessD.sayings59.A.stageB.conditionC.situationD.environment60.A.negotiationB.argumentC.discussionD.conversation61.A.lonelyB.relaxedC.aloneD.distant62.A.arrangeforB.longforC.callforD.waitfor63.A.respectB.offerC.spareD.reserve64.A.emotionsB.coughsC.sighsD.breaths65.A.exchangeB.shiftC.recoverD.adaptSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Whileincomeworryisarathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthatagedparentsmayface.Ofallthereasonsthatexplaintheirloneliness,alargegeographicaldistancebetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisthemajorone.Thisphenomenoniscommonlyknownas"EmptyNestSyndrome".Inordertoseekbetterchancesoutsidetheircountries,manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad,leavingtheirparentsbehindwithnoclearideaofwhentheywillreturn-18-\nhome.Theirparentsspendcountlesslonelydaysandnights,takingcareofthemselves,inthehopethatsomedaytheirchildrenwillcomebacktostaywiththem.ThefactthatmostoftheseyoungpeoplehavegonetoEuropeanizedorAmericanizedsocietiesmakesitunlikelythattheywillholdastightlytothevalueofdutyastheywouldhaveiftheyhadnotlefttheircountries.Whateverthecase,ithasbeennotedthatthevaluestheyholddonotnecessarilymatchwhattheyactuallydo.Thisgeographicalandculturaldistancealsopreventsthegrown-upchildrenfromprovidingresponseintimefortheiragedparentslivingbythemselves.Thesituationinwhichgrown-upchildrenlivefarawayfromtheiragedparentshasbeendescribedas"distantparentphenomenon",whichiscommonbothindevelopedcountriesandindevelopingcountries.Oursocietyhasnotyetbeenwellpreparedfor"EmptyNestSyndrome".66.Accordingtothepassage,thelonelinessofagedparentsismainlycausedby______.A.theirearlierexperienceoffeelinglonelyB.theunfavorablelivingconditionsintheirnativecountriesC.thecommonworryabouttheirincomeD.thegeographicaldistancebetweenparentsandchildren67.Manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad,leavingtheiragedparentsbehind,to_______.A.liveinthecountrieswithmoremoneyB.seekabetterplacefortheiragedparentsC.continuetheirstudiesabroadD.realizetheirdreamsinforeigncountries68.Ifyoungpeoplegoabroad,______.A.theydonotholdtothevalueofdutyatallB.theycangivesomehelptotheirparentsbackhomeC.theycannotdowhattheyshouldfortheirparentsD.theybelievewhattheyactuallydoisright69.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat______.A.thesituationsinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountriesaredifferent-18-\nB."EmptyNestSyndrome"hasarrivedunexpectedlyinoursocietyC.childrenwillbecomeindependentassoonastheygoabroadD.theagedparentsarenotfullypreparedfor"EmptyNestSyndrome"(B)(Youmayreadthequestionsfirst.)EnglishTeacherNumberofPosition:About5vacanciesamonthJobStartDate:on-going,allyearLocation:Shenzhen&GuangzhouChinaTeachingHours:21---25hours/weekAgeofStudents:Allagesavailable(Kindergarten,Elementary,MiddleSchool,HighSchool)BenefitsSalary:9500RMB/month(20%after15days,30%after6months,andthefinal50%attheendofthecontract)Housing:FreeFurnishedSingleHousingPaidVacation:2weeksor10days,plusnationalholidaysHealthInsurance:localmedicalinsuranceprovidedRequirementsRequiredNationality:American,Australian,British,Canadian,Irish,NewZealanderorSouthAfrican.MustbeaNativeEnglish.Experience:Teachingnotrequired,butpreferred.ReceivedEnglishinanEnglishspeakingcountrysincemiddleschool.PreferredAge:Under40yearsoldTEFL:Coursesof100+hoursarerequired.JobDescriptionHerewehaveanoptionforteacherslookingtoteachintheSouthernChinaarea.ThepositionsareinSouthernChina’slargestcities,GuangzhouandShenzhen,just-18-\nnorthofHongKong.KnownhistoricallyasthecapitalofGuangdongProvince,theseareuniqueplacestoliveandgreatforteacherslookingtobeinthemixoftheenergeticcitiesthatmakeChinasuchanexcitingcountry.AsNationalCityCenter,thesecitiesareknownforleadingChinaintermsofinfrastructureandareprimarytransportationcentersforexploringtheareaandChinaasawhole.Thisschoolgrouphasavarietyofschoollocationsinthecityandhasvariouspositionsforbothnewandexperiencedteachers.Trainingisprovidedfroallteachersandthefirsttwomonthswillincludeobservingclassesandindividualtraining.Thereisroomforadvancementasteachersgainexperiencetoleadotherteachers,aswellascurriculumdevelopmentpositions,andtheschoolsincludeagenerousbonusstructureontopofgreatbasesalaries.Formoreinformationonthisposition,asktheChinaPlacementTeam!70.Accordingtothepassage,teacherswouldbeworkingwithstudents_______________.A.immediatelyaftertheyapplyforthepositionB.intheNationalCityCenteracrossChinaC.21---25hoursaweekevenonnationalholidaysD.rangingfromkindergartenstudentstoteenagers71.HowmuchcanSmithgetonJuly15ifhepromisestoteachforayearonJanuary15?A.9500RMBB.28500RMBC.34200RMBD.57000RMB72.WhowillbepossiblyadmittedasanEnglishteacheraccordingtothepassage?A.BoSavinofromAmerica,35,a10-yearChineseimmigrant.B.DouglasCarterfromCanada,30,aformerdoctor.C.AbigalefromAustralian,42,anexperiencedteacher.D.AlexaJoyNinofromIndia,39,anexperiencedteacher.73.Wecanconcludethatteachersadmittedbythisschoolgroupareallowedto____________.A.getacashrewardforgoodperformanceB.liveinthenorthofHongKong-18-\nC.seeadoctorforfreeD.visitavarietyoflocalschools(C)Receivedcooperativewisdommaintainsthatweshouldallacceptthestimulatingpowerof“co-working”and“hiveoffices’,whereweareelbow-to-elbowwithourcolleagues.Privacy,itisclaimed,stifles（扼杀）creativity.AstudyfromtheUniversityofSydneybegstodiffer.Researcherssurveyedmorethan40,000officeworkersin303companiesworldwideandfoundthattheplussidesofanopen-planoffice---ideassharingandfriendship,arefarovertakenbythedownsides---disruptionandnoisepollution.Whenthefirstopen-planoffice,theLarkinAdministrationBuildinginNewYork,openedin1906,allconversationwasbannedandthoseinpositionsofpowerhadseparatespaces.Nowthatcornerofficesareseenasexpensive,yourdeskneighborisjustaslikelytobeyourbossasanintern.Thismeanspermanentlybeingonyourbestbehaviorandfeelingthepressuretomakesmalltalkeverytimeyoureyesmeetoverthemousepad.InasurveyofAmericanworkersbyAsk.com,“noisycolleagues”werecitedastheNo.1workplacedisruption,abovephonecallsandsocialmedia.A2022studyfromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatittakestheaverageworker25minutestogetbackintotheflowofataskafteraninterruption.Thissuggeststhat,ifyou’reinterrupted16timesduringaneight-hourday,youmayaswellhavestayedinbed.ProfessorCaryCooper,anexpertonoccupationalstressformLancasterUniversity,suggeststhehelpofsymbolism.“Makeitcommonknowledgethat,ifyouflyaredflagaboveyourdesk,itmeansyouareworkingonsomethingdetailedandneedpeaceandquiet,”hesays.“Awhiteflagmeansthatyouareavailable.”Oninternetforums（论坛）,dissatisfieddeskcolleaguesexchangetipsonhowtomakeyourworkspaceasuninvitingaspossible.Theseinclude:neverhavingasweetjarornewtoysonyourdeskand,ifyouhavea“guest”chair,pilingitwithpaperssothatinterruptershavenowheretosit.Youcanevensetupfakecalendaralertstogooffatintervalsincaseyouneedtomakeanescape.Thelastaidisunpopularity;berude,coldandunhelpfuluntilcolleaguesare-18-\nterrifiedtocomenearyou.Itmaynotevencometothat.Whowouldreallywanttoapproachaflag-wavingcrazyguyinaridiculoushat?74.TheresearchersfromtheUniversityofSydneywillagreethat____________.A.privacywillpreventcreativityB.anopen-planofficehasstimulatingpowerC.anopen-planofficemakespeoplelessproductiveD.anopen-planofficeisbeneficialintermsofideasharing75.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutamodernopen-planofficeisNOTTRUE?A.Youaremorelikelytomakesmalltalkswithcolleagues.B.Youaresupposedtobehaveyourselfmostofthetime.C.Youwillprobablysitalongasideyourboss.D.Youwillhavemorepeaceandquiet.76.AllthefollowingaresuggestionstoreduceinterruptioninanofficeEXCEPT__________.A.makingworkplaceuninvitingB.makingmoreprivatephonecallsC.turningtosymbolismforhelpD.makingoneselfunpopularamongcolleagues77.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AReportIssuedbytheUniversityofSydneyB.NoisyColleaguesCitedasNo.1OfficeDisruptionC.Open-PlanOfficeStimulatingProductivityD.HowtoSurviveinAnOpen-PlanOfficeSectionDDirections:Readthefollowingpassageandthencompletethestatementsandanswerthequestionsontheanswersheet.Sincehumansfirstdomesticatedcatsanddogs,thesefurryfriendshavetakenonincreasinglyimportantrolesinpeople’slives.Aswildanimals,dogsandcatsfirstenteredhumanlifeintheroleofhuntinganimalsandguardians,thenascompanionsandfinallyasfamilymembers.Now,alegal-18-\nbattleisunderwaythatcouldmaketheseanimalslegalcitizens.Thefirstpotentialevidenceofdogdomesticationdatesbackto30,000B.C.Beforetheywerepets,dogshelpedhumanshunt,andcatshelpedguardgrainsupplierbykeepingratsandmiceaway.ButtheMiddleAgeswereagrimperiodforcatsanddogs.ConsideredagentsofSatan,millionsofblackcatswerekilledthroughoutEuropein1233.Peopleregardedanimalsassoullessmachinesanddidexperimentsonlivingdogs.Itwasn’tuntilthelate1800sandearly1900sthatdogsandcats’conditionimproved.Peoplebroughtcatsanddogsindoorswheretheytreatedthemasfamilymembers.“Ashumanrelationshipsarebecomingmorevirtual,it’screatinganemotionalemptinessinourlives,”saidDavidGrimm,asciencejournalist.“Catsanddogskeepusanchoredtotherealworld.”Today,thereareanimalanti-crueltylawsinall50U.S.states,withpenaltiesthatincludefinesandprisontime.Dogsandcatscaneveninheritmoney,butthey’restillconsideredproperty.Now,agrowingeffortseekstograntpersonhoodtoanimals,includingcatsanddogs.Drivingthismovementisanincreasingawarenessofanimalintelligenceandtheiremotionalcapabilities.Inrecentyears,researchershavefoundthatdogscanunderstandpointing---anabilitythatchimpanzeeslack---andarecapableofempathyandevenabstractthinking.Catsaremuchhardertostudy,becauseasanycatownerknows,it’stoughtogetacattodowhatit’stold.However,catsareknowntobeintelligentcreatures,too.Yetnoteveryonesupportsthepushtotreatanimalsasfellowcitizens.Scientistsworrythatrecognizingpetsaslegalpersonscouldmakeitimpossibletouseanimalsinresearch.Farmersarealsoconcernedthatifdogsandcatswereconsidered‘people’,cowsandchickenscouldbenext----amovethatputanendtothelivestockindustry.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHAN10WORDS)78.Whencatsanddogsfirstenteredhumanlife,whatdidtheyserveas? ________________________________________________________________________.-18-\n79. Foraperiodoftimeinhistory,blackcatswerekilledinlargenumbersduetothepopularbeliefamongpeoplethat_________________________________________.80.Dogsbelievedtobeintelligentandhaveemotionalcapabilitiesbecauseof_______________________andtheircapabilityofempathyandabstractthinkingaswell.81.Accordingtothearticle,whoareagainsttreatingpetsaslegalcitizens?____________________________________________________________________________.第II卷(共47分)I.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.应该充分利用时间以提高学习效率和效果。（usen.）2.据说儿童对环境的敏感程度要高于成年人。（It）3.专家建议老年人每天喝少许红酒，因为可以开胃消食。（suggest）4.许多人都染上了这种致命疾病，那个经验丰富的医生主动为他们免费手术。（infect）5.网上购物的崛起极大地改变了老百姓的传统消费模式，造就了一系列新兴的公司。（change）II.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositioninover120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.现在有各种各样的“私人订制”，比如私人订制衣服，私人订制旅游等，如果你有机会私人订制一件物品，你会定制什么？你的文章须包含以下几个部分：●你所私人订制的物品；●介绍你的“私人订制”；●谈谈你私人订制该物品的理由。（提示：私人订制：v.customize,personalize;adj.tailor-made）-18-\n-18-\n金山中学高三年级英语学科暑假作业检查2022年8月第I卷(共103分)1—10CABACDCDAB11---16ACBABC17—24120,000vacationinsuranceRetirementtuitionheracademicadvisorWildlifesciencerealizeherdream25.feeling26.against27.but28.hasbeengoing29.a30.what31.themselves32.willberelieved33.called34.who35.that36.involved37.can38.toeducate39.moredifficult40.whether41---50DIAJEKFGCB51—65CBCACDBACBCDADB66—77DDCBDCBACDBD78.Theyservedashuntinganimalsandguardians.79.theywereagentsofSatan.80.theirabilitytounderstandpointing81.Scientistsandfarmers.第II卷(共47分)1.Timeshouldbemadeuseoftoimprovetheefficiencyandeffectivenessofstudy.2.Itissaidthatchildrenaremoresensitivetoenvironmentpollutionthanadults.3.Expertssuggestthattheoldshoulddrinkalittlewineeveryday,becauseitcanstimulatetheirappetiteand(help)digestion.4.Manypeoplewereinfectedwiththedeadlydisease,sotheexperienceddoctorvolunteered/offeredtooperateonthemfreeofcharge.5.Theriseofonlineshoppinghasgreatlychangedthetraditionalconsumptionpattern-18-\nofthecommonpeopleandcreatedaseriesofnewcompanies.China’sfameddirectorFengXiaogang’sNewYearblockbusterPersonalTailorhascausedagreatsensationascustomizationenablespeopletoenjoyabetterlife.Notonlycantheyhavetheirclothestailor-made,butalsotheycanpersonalizetheirtours,thushavingmorefreedomtochooseeverythingfromhotelstoscenicspots.ShouldIhaveanopportunitytoindividualizeonething,Iwouldchoosetoindividualizemyschooldormitory.Firstofall,Iwouldpaintthedormwallslightblueorgreenandhangpostersofmyfavoritefootballteam.Thenasofawouldbeplacedinmydormitoryinsteadofchairs,whereIcanlaybackafterastrenuousday.Mostimportantly,Iwanttochoosemyroommatesbymyself,eithermygoodfriendsorthosewhosharethesameinterests.Asweallknow,schooldormitoriesareusuallyfurnisheduniformlyandserveonlyasplacestosleep.However,withcustomizationwecantransformdormitoriesintocozyhomeswherestudentscanliveandstudybetter.-18-
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