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云南省大理市巍山县第一中学2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

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巍山一中2022---2022学年下学期期末考试高二年级英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两小节20小题,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,选出最佳答案。1.Wherearethetwospeakersnowprobably?A.Onthefourthfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthesecondfloor.2.Howdoesthemanlook?A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Excited.3.Whydoesthewomanworry?A.Shehastoattendanimportantmeeting.B.She’llmisstheman’seveningparty.C.Shewillhostanimportantpartyforthefirsttime.4.Whodidthewomanhearhadgivingupsmoking?A.Jack.B.Frank.C.Mark.5.Whatdoesthemanplantododuringthesummervacation?A.GotoVancouverIsland.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Seehisbrother.第二节听下面5段对话和独白,选出最佳答案。请听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whereisthemangoingfirst?A.ToParis.B.ToAmerica.C.ToMalaga.7.Whatisthewoman’snationality?A.Spanish.B.Japanese.C.Chinese.请听第7段材料,回答8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?A.Seeaplay.B.Watchagame.C.Goouttothepub.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Makeacall.B.Readthemagazine.C.Makesomecoffee.请听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?A.UnionSquare.B.BatteryPark.C.Abusstop.11.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlate?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.25minutes.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?13\nA.Heisverykind.B.Hedrivesreallyfast.C.Hecan’ttellcolorapart.请听第9段材料,回答13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Ashopassistant.B.Abankclerk.C.Acustomsofficer.14.Whatdidthemanbuyinthedepartmentstoreyesterday?A.Asportssuit.B.Apairofsunglasses.C.Apairoftrainingshoes.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Togotothedepartmentstoretofindhispassport.B.Tellhisembassyabouthissituation.C.Takegoodcareofhisotherthings.16.Whydidthemanlosehispassport,accordingtotheconversation?A.Hewastoocareless.B.Hewasverykind.C.Hewasn’tverywell.请听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17.Whatsportdoesthespeakermentionfirstinthetalk?A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Football.18.Whichofthefollowingthreeeventsstartsthelatest?A.OpeningnightoftheNBA.B.LittleLeagueBasketballWorldSeries.C.MajorLeagueBasketballWorldSeries.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesong“TakeMeOuttotheBallGame”?A.Itwaswrittenbyabaseballfan.B.Itwaswrittenforabaseballteam.C.Itwaswrittenover100yearsago.20.Whendoeseveryonestandupandsingthesongtogether?A.Beforethegame.B.Duringthegame.C.Afterthegame.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedals‘In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareer(职业生涯)wasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit---theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIcouldbelieveinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatisn’13\ntdifficultsometimes.ButIwanttoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampion“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwellorganized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KirstenBestPoet&Writer“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological(心理的)tool.”21.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto?A.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.C.Activitiesthatturnone’sattentionawayD.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.23.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.Courage.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidence.BTwotravelingangels(天使)stoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywasrudeandrefusedtolettheangelsstayintheguestroom.Insteadtheangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldbasement.Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangelaskedwhy,theolderangelreplied:“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoor,butveryhospitable(好客的)farmerandhiswife.Aftersharingwhatlittlefoodtheyhad,thecoupleletthe13\nangelssleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight’srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorning,theangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheironlyincome,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwasveryangryandaskedtheolderangel,“Howcouldthishappen?”“Whydidyounotwatchoutforthecow?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouwatchedoverhishouse,”sheaccused.“Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingtoshareeverything,andyoudidnothelp.”“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem,”theolderangelreplied.“Whenwestayedinthebasement,Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassogreedyandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,IaskedGodifIcouldseal(封口)thewallsohewouldn’tfindit.Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer’sbed,theangelofdeath(死神)cameforhiswife.IaskedGodiftheangelcouldtakethecowinstead.Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”24.Theunderlinedpart“thepair”inthesecondparagraphtworefersto  .A.thepoorcoupleB.therichcoupleC.theguestsD.theangels25.Theyoungerangelwasveryangrybecause  .A.theolderangelkilledthefarmer’scow.B.theolderangeltreatedthetwofamiliesunfairly.C.thewealthymangavethemabadplacetolive.D.theangelofdeathtookthecowaway.26.Whydidtheolderangelletthefarmer’scowdie?A.BecauseGodwantedtheolderangeltotakethecow.B.Becauseshewantedtoteachtheyoungerangelalesson.C.Becauseshewantedtosavethefarmer’swife.D.Becauseshewassympathetictotherich.27.Thestorytriestotellthereaderthat  .A.sometimesthingsarenotwhattheyseem.B.angelsarealwaysreadytohelpthepoor.C.angelsarealwaysreadytohelptherich.D.theyoungshouldalwayslearnfromtheold.CInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satellitekids”,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.Asiansareimmigrating(移民)toCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthan13\neverbefore.MostAsiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationintheWest.InAsia,especiallyinChina,Japan,andKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult,Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWestthanintheEast.Also,theyfindthattheyareverylonely,andthattheymisstheirhomes.Forthesetworeasons,mostAsianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwhiletheirchildrenstudyintheWest.Therefore,thesechildrenbecome“satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekid”.28.SomeAsianparentssendtheirkidsabroadbecause________.A.theyhopetheirchildrenmayeasilyfindajobthereB.allforeignuniversitiesarebetterthantheonesintheirowncountriesC.thekidsmaynotbeacceptedbyuniversitiesintheirowncountriesD.thekidswanttoimprovetheirEnglishandmakeforeignfriends29.“Satellitekids”refertoAsiankids________.A.withoutparentsB.speakingnoEnglishC.withuniversityeducationD.livingabroadalone.30.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents________.A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversityC.returntotheircountriestoworkD.wantthemtobeindependent31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentswantbettereducationfortheirkids.B.Parentsfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.C.Kidsinforeigncountriesalonearebadlyinneedofcarefromfamily.D.CanadiansandAmericansbegintonoticethe“satellitekids”problemDWealleatwhenwearenothungry.Ifwestoppedeatingwhenwewerefull,wewouldbethin,andchefswouldhavetofindotherjobs.Youmaybetemptedtoeatwhenyouarebored,tired,angryorsimplysittinginfrontoffoodthatyoufeellikeputtinginyourmouth.Don’tgivein,thedietplanswarn.Or,ifyoumusteat,theneatonly13\nfoodthatissounappealingorunsatisfyingthatitisnotworththeeffort.Itisasimportantforthesakeoflosingweightasunderstandingwhytherearetimeswhenitisextremelyimportanttoeat,however,evenwhenthereisplentyoffoodinyourstomach.Ifyoufindyourselfunabletoresistsnackingandgiveinandeatasweetorsnack,don’tblameyourlackofwillpower.Yourbrainismakingyoudothis.Thisrequestforcarbohydrates,forsweetorstarchy(富含淀粉的)foodisasignalthatanimportantbrainchemicalneedstobemade.Thischemicalisserotonin(血管收缩素)itsproductiondependsonwhatyoueatordon’teat.Whenyoueatcarbohydrates(apartfromthecarbohydratesinfruit),serotoninismade.Whenyoueatprotein,serotoninisnotmade.Someofushavebrainsthatdon’tmakeenoughserotonintolastallday,andbylateafternoon,wefeeltheeffectsoftoolittleofthischemical.Webecomebored,havedifficultyconcentrating,losepatiencewiththingsthatannoyus,andfeeltired.Therefore,moreserotoninisneeded.Afoodscientistsaid.“Wefoundoutyearsagoinourresearchthat,atmomentslikethis,thebrainsendsoutasignalsaying‘eatsomecrabs.Ifwepayattentiontothismessageandeatabarofchocolateorcake,assoonasthesnackisdigested,serotoninismadeandwefeelbetter.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Don’tgivein”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Don’tstopeatingwhenyouarefull.B.Don’teatwhenyouarenothungry.C.Eatalittlemorewhenthestomachisfull.D.Youwouldbethinifyouateless.33.Moreserotoninismadewhenaperson______.A.drinkssomemilkB.eatsanappleC.eatssomefishD.eatschocolate34.WhichofthefollowingwillNOTbeaffectedifthere’snotenoughserotonin?A.WeightB.PatienceC.ConcentrationD.Energy35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowPeopleLoseWeight?B.WhatShouldWeEatWhenWeAreBored?C.WhyDoWeEatWhenWeAreNotHungry?D.WhyDoPeopleNeedtoEat?第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforahappierworkplaceYoudon’thavetobefriendswithyourco-workers,butyoudoneedtobefriendly.Readonforfreshwaystomakeyourofficeakinder,gentlerplace.Giveahappy“Hello!”inthemorning.Doyouwalkintotheoffice,eyesdown,andimmediatelystartwork?Ifso,youare13\nlikelytofindthatco-workersignoreyouoravoidyou. 36 It’sreallyamazinghowfastthissmallgesturecanchangeunfriendlyworkplacerelations. Learntheartofsmalltalk.Askyourco-workersabouttheirinterests—theirfavoritemusic,movies,andbooks,aswellastheirhobbies.37Onceyouknowwhatcatchestheirimagination,pickupstoriesfromnewspapersormagazinestohelpstartconversations. Askwhattheythink.Peoplelovetobeaskedfortheiropinion,sogooutofyourwaytoask,“Whatdoyouthinkofthisreport?”or“HowdoyouthinkIshoulddealwiththissituation? 38Avoidgossip. 39Soreturnthefavor.Whenaco-workerwalkstowardsyoubearingapieceofgossip,respondwith,“Really?”andthenchangethesubjectorgetbacktowork.Ifyoudon’trespond,thegossiperwillmoveon.  40 Towinfriendsatwork,startwithgoodofficeetiquette(礼节).There’snothingmorefrustratingtobusyco-workersthantohavetheiremailsandphonemessagesignored.Yoursilencedoesn’tjustmaketheirjobsharder,italsoconveysanunpleasantmessage:Youareunimportanttome.A.Stopcomplaining.B.Returncallsandemailsimmediately.C.Thengivetheadvicegiverasilentthank-you.D.Alwaysworkashardasanyoneworkingforyou.E.Youdon’twantanyonetalkingaboutyoubehindyourback,right?F.Showinganinterestinthemwillmakethemfeelcomfortablearoundyou.G.Getintothehabitofgreetingyourco-workerswithasmileasyouarriveinthemorning.第三部分语言知识运用第一节.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIbothworkathome.Wehavefourchildren,sothetimeswhenIam41inthehousearefew.Likemanywork-at-homemoms,whenIdogeta42tobebymyself,Ifillthattimewithmore43,whetherit’srelatedtomycareerortakingcareofthe13\nhousework.Mostofthetime,Idon’tmind.44,Iwantedthisjobaswifeandmother,andIknewfromthestartthatitoften45puttingothers’needsbeforemyown.But,othertimes,Ican’thelpbutfeelalittle46becauseIseldomhadanyplansformyself,andeveryoneknewit.Mylife47onmyfamily,buttheyseldomappreciatedthis,whichoften48mealot.Oneday,whenthekidswereatschool,I49forthemovietheater-alone,I’d50beentothemoviesalonebefore,soIwasalittlenervous.WouldIlookpitifulgoingtothetheaterbymyself?WasIbeingridiculous(荒唐可笑)byseeingamovie51somuchworkwaitedformeathome?I52myselftoswallowthese53andboughtmyselfaticket.AndthenIwalkedintothetheaterwithmy54heldhighandenjoyedeveryminuteofthemovie.Ilaughedandfeltmygoodspirit55foracoupleofhours,Iwas56wifeormother.Iwasjustmyself.Fromthatpointon,I57thatFridayswouldbemine,58foracoupleofhours.SomeFridays,Iheadto(前往)thebeachwithagoodbook.OtherFridays,Igoshopping,59upalittlefastfoodorsomeclothesjustformyself.Ireally60myFridaysafteralongweekofcaringofmyfamily.41.A.busyB.aloneC.tenseD.brave42.A.chanceB.wayC.purposeD.fortune43.A.funB.fearC.workD.love44.A.SofarB.FromthenonC.AsaresultD.Afterall45.A.practicedB.advisedC.meantD.considered46.A.happyB.excitedC.angryD.nervous47.A.centeredB.insistedC.dependedD.knocked48.A.movedB.botheredC.amusedD.scared49.A.appliedB.waitedC.longedD.headed50.A.everB.alsoC.neverD.instead51.A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.until52.A.forcedB.allowedC.orderedD.taught53.A.answersB.effortsC.thoughtsD.results54.A.handsB.headC.legsD.ticket55.A.leaveB.happenC.returnD.weaken56.A.everybody’sB.somebody’sC.anybody’sD.nobody’s57.A.expressedB.declaredC.agreedD.decided58.A.atleastB.atlastC.inallD.intime13\n59.A.makingB.pickingC.takingD.bringing60.A.comeupwithB.breakawayfromC.lookforwardtoD.payattentionto第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Awomaninjeans__61__(stand)atthewindowofanexpensiveshop.Thoughshehesitatedforamoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistantwhoservedherdidnotlikethewaythatshe__62_(dress).Whenheglancedatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedresswassold.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshop_63__(angry)anddecidedtopunishtheassistantthenextday.Shereturnedtotheshopthefollowingmorningdressedinafurcoat,_64_ahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother.Aftershesoughtouttherudeassistant,sheaskedforthesamedress.Becausehedidn’trealize65__shewas,theassistantwaseager__66_(serve)herthistime.Withgreat__67_(difficult),heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesaw___68_,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.Sheenjoyedherself_69__(make)theassistantbringalmosteverythinginthewindow_70__shefinallyboughtthedressshehadfirstaskedfor.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(_____),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thesummerholidaywasaroundthecorner.Wewillhaveaplentyoftimeenjoyourselves.ButIthinkweshouldplanthetimecareful.Wehadbettermakealistofallthethingswewishtodoandtryhardlytokeepabalancebetweenstudyandplay.Intheholidaywecandomanyactivity.Forinstance,wecanplayforfriendsordodifferentsports.Beside,wecandosomereading,thatcanhelpusgetpreparingforthenewterm.Ihopeallofuswillhaveawonderfulholiday.第二节书面表达(满分25分)13\n近来越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大宿舍。请根据下面提示,一分为二地用英语写短文,说说两者各自的好处与坏处,并表明自己的观点。1、学习时间;2、安全;3、自由性;4、与同学交往;5、学习效果。注意:1、可以从其它角度阐述,但两方面的理由都至少要有两条。2、词数100左右。13\n座位号巍山一中2022---2022学年下学期期末考试高二英语答题卡注意:1-60题做在机读答题卡上,务必用2B铅笔填涂。阅卷人:复分人:一、语法填空题(满分15分)61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.阅卷人:复分人:第一节:短文改错(满分10分)Thesummerholidaywasaroundthecorner.Wewillhaveaplentyoftimeenjoyourselves.ButIthinkweshouldplanthetimecareful.Wehadbettermakealistofallthethingswewishtodoandtryhardlytokeepabalancebetweenstudyandplay.Intheholidaywecandomanyactivity.Forinstance,wecanplayforfriendsordodifferentsports.Beside,wecandosomereading,thatcanhelpusgetpreparingforthenewterm.Ihopeallofuswillhaveawonderfulholiday.阅卷人:复分人:第二节书面表达(满分25分)某网站近期进行了一项在线调查,具体情况如下:近来越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大宿舍。请根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短文,说说两者各自的好处与坏处,并表明自己的观点。1、学习时间;2、安全;3、自由性;4、与同学交往;5、学习效果。注意:1、可以从其它角度阐述,但两方面的理由都至少要有两条。2、词数100左右。____________________________________________________________________13\n13\n2022-2022学年下学期期末考英语参考答案听力:1---5CACAB6---10ACBAB11---15ABACB16---20BCACB阅读:21—25DCDDB26---30CACDC31—35CBDAC36---40GFCEB完形41---45BACDC46—50CABDC51—55BACBC56—60DDABC61.stood62.wasdressed63.angrily64.with65.who66.toserve67.difficulty68.it69.making70.before短文改错:71.was---is72.a去掉73.enjoy---toenjoy.74.careful---carefully75.hardly---hard76.activity---activities77.for---with78.Beside---besides79.that---with80.preparing---prepared写作:Nowadays,somestudentswouldnotliketoliveinadormitory.Instead,theyrenthousesoutsidetheschool.Thereareadvantagesforboth.Livinginadormcanincreasefriendshipandcooperationbetweenclassmates.Andofcourseitissafer.Adormismorelikeasociety,whichenablesstudentstolearntoadapttoeachother,thuspreparingforthesociallifelater.Asforrentinghousestolivealone,it’sbetterforstudyasyoucanfeelfreeinyourownroomwithoutbeinginterruptedbyothers.Asaresult,youcanhavemoretimeanddevoteyourselftoyourstudieswhole-heartedly.Buttheremayexistsomesafetyproblemsasyouliveoutsidetheschool.Frommypointofview,asastudent,Ipreferlivinginadorm.13 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