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小学英语常见生活场景短语词汇01.表示人物喜爱难以形容地开心:indescribablywildjoy极为感动:beoverwhelminglymoved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情:canhardlyconceal既兴奋又开心:amixtureofexcitementandhappiness激发某人的激情:kindlesb.with/topassion显示出极大的意愿:showagreaterreadiness被强烈地吸引:bepowerfullyattractedto心情愉快:incheerfulspirits振作精神:keepupone’sspirits满意的表情:asatisfiedlook对...感到满意:becontentwith对...很高兴:bedelightedat为成功而欣喜:beexcitedwithjoyatthesuccess被...场面所吸引:befascinatedbythespectacleof被她的美貌所吸引:befascinatedwithherbeauty因...而高兴:bejoyfulover/about喜爱,对...着迷:bekeenon快乐至极:beoverwhelmedwith高兴地跳起来:dance/jumpforjoy欣喜若狂:bewildwithdelight—个令人鼓舞的表情:anencouragingexpression过一个愉快的假日:haveapleasantholiday心满意足,非常幸福:onthetopoftheworld对...感到非常高兴:overjoyedat/todo流下幸福的泪水:tearsofhappinessflowingdown乐得大叫:yellwithdelight使某人心情愉快:brightensb’sheart使某人安心:setone’sheartatrest感到鼓舞的:feelinspired/encouraged精神高涨:beinhighspirits02.表人物悲忧消沉强烈的失落感:astrongsenseofloss陷入绝望:fallintodespair让他很伤感:puthimintoasentimentalmood避免陷入消极的旋涡:avoidgettingsuckedintoawhirlpoolofnegativity哭泣释放苦闷情绪:cryinggivessomeemotionalrelease减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼:easesbofhispain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心:breakone’sheartoverone’death使某人悲痛:makeone’sheartbleed伤心而死:dieofabrokenheart悲痛欲绝:cryone’sheartout怀着沉重的心情:withaheavyheart沮丧的:withasinkingheart忧郁的:withsorrowfulheart惊慌失措:beseizedwilhpanic有点惊讶:comeassomethingofasurprise6\n感到极度疲劳和难以招架:feelexhaustedandoverwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感:beextremelylikelytoraiseastormoffrustration感到一阵悲伤:aflashofgriefcameuponsb.情绪低落:bedowninspirits垂头丧气:loseone’sspirit心里悲伤:besadatheart意志消沉:abrokenspirit03.表人物怨怒引起某人的不快:arouseone’sdispleasure对某人的行为感到不满:bedispleasedatone’sconduct易为琐事而恼火:beeasilyannoyedattrifles气得说不出话:bespeechlesswithindignation不断地抱怨:complainconstantly对某人大发脾气:rageatsb.怒火万丈:flamehigh气得满脸通红:flamewithanger勃然大怒:flyintoarage对某人生气:getirritatedat对某人勃然大怒:getmad/crossatsb.愁眉苦脸:haveaworriedlook对抱怨不予理会:ignore/disregardacomplaint对...表示不满:express/voiceacomplaintabout怒气冲冲地跑出房间:runoutoftheroomina愤怒地跺脚:stampone’sfootinanger感到尴尬的:feelembarrassed感到困惑的:feelpuzzled/confused感到沮丧:feelfrustrated/depressed感到恶心的:feeldisgusted/sickened感到恼怒的:feelannoyed感到愤怒的:feelirritated感到泄气的:feeldiscouraged充满怨恨的眼神:aresentfullook04.表人物其他情绪激发兴趣:find...highlystimulating宽容的精神:aforgivingspirit以和蔼可亲的态度:withakindlyand他一点也不感兴趣:notintheleastisheinterested混合着焦虑与希望的情绪:mixedwiththeemotion引起强烈的情感:setoffstrongfeelingsinthe对...彻底上瘾:behopelesslyaddictedto在这些情绪的控制下:underthedominationof05.表人物体型优美的身段:agracefulfigure匀称的形体:ashapelyfigure痩削的身材:askinnyfigure细长的身体:aslimfigure发育良好的身体:awell-developedfigure仪表堂堂:animposing/adashing/ahandsome/a(人)形体很好:haveagoodfigure6\n改善形体:improveone’sfigure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:seeadarkfigureinthemoonlight显露出她优美的身段:showoffherlovelyfigure中等身材:anaveragebuild身材魁梧的人:awell-builtman06.表人物个性品格务实的:bedown-to-earth脱颖而出:standoutfromthecrowd保守的性格:conservativepersonalities缺乏责任感:lackofresponsibility具有...的美德:withthevirtueof责任感:senseofresponsibility—个专心致志进行探索的科学家:ascientistbentonmakingadiscovery高素质、有经验的老师:highlyqualified,well-experiencedteachingstaff光明的前途:promisingfuture关于...很无知:beignoranlabout具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:armed/equippedwithakeeninsightintotheteachingprocess—夜成名的人:anovernightsuccessfulperson/aninstantsuccessfulperson生在城市,长在城市:citybornandcitybred脾气好的人:agood-hummored/goodnaturedperson完人:afaultless/perfectperson知名人士:anotablepersonage—个从事专门职业的人:aprofessionalperson一个有自制力的人:aself-possessedpereon一个疑心重的人:asuspiciousperson天资高的人:atalentedperson有抱负的人:anambitiousperson留胡须的人:abeardedman聪明人:anintellectualperson个性强的人:amanoffinepersonality个性迷人的女人:awomanofengaging/fascinating有突出的个性:havestrikingpersonalities温和可爱的个性:lovableandgoodnatured容易相处的人:aneasypersontodealwith冷酷无情的人:acold-bloodedman成年人:afull-grownman性情和善的男子:agood-naturedman心肠冷酷的人:ahard-heartedman有前途的青年:apromisingyoungman严肃的年轻人:aseriousyoungman头脑简单的人:asimple-mindedman能说会道的人:asmooth-spokenman消息灵通/见多识广的人:awell-informedman娴静有礼的淑女:aquiet,graciouslady说话直率的人:anoutspokenman有教养的女子:aculturedwoman相貌平平的女人:ahomelywoman单身女人:asinglewoman丑女人:anuglywoman未婚妇女:anunmarriedwoman6\n时髦的社交界妇女:afashionablelady无辜/无邪的人:aninnocentman一位多才多艺的女子:anaccomplishedyoungn岁出头的姑娘:agirlinherearlytwenties动人的姑娘:anattractivegirl浪漫的人:aromanticfigure没有头脑的少女:anempty-headedgirl著名人物:awell-known/prominentfigure品格纯洁无瑕的女子:agirlofstainlesscharacter伟大的历史人物:agreathistoricalcharacter品格正直的人:amanofuprightcharacter没有出息的人:aworthlesscharacter具有独立的性格:possessanindependentcharacter有诚实的好名声:haveanexcellentcharacterforhonesty性格果断:beofadeterminedcharacter乐观和有抱负的:beoptimisticandambitious07.表人物动作或心理活动给某人造成负担:imposeaheavyburdenonsb.步态优美地走:walkgrarefully不顾对...的忧虑:regardlessofconcernsover互相谅解,相互理解:mutualunderstanding鼓起勇气:musterupcourage首次露面:makeonesfirstappearance面对斗争与改变:inthefaceofstruggleandchange服从志愿者组织的指挥:followordersfromthevoluntaryorganization没有履行职责:failtocarryoutone’sduties有不端行为:displayunacceptablebehavior损害高中生形象:damagetheimageofhighschoolstudents标志着童年到成年的过渡:markthetransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthood吸引注意:capturetheattention完全一团糟:becompetelyinamess被认为是权威:beconsideredanauthority对某事不存幻想:beundernoillusionaboutsth.—项有意义的活动:ameaningful/rewardingactivity彻底信仰奇迹:believewholeheartedlyinthegreatmiracle相信:inthebeliefthat期待...:intheexpectationthat经受起起落落:gothroughupsanddowns自动电话:adial/anautomatictelephone感觉很不适应:feeloutofplace毫无倦意:shownosignsoftiredness关于...很无知:beignorantabout走神:keepdriftingaway无力改变结果:bepowerlesstochangethe不愿改变:bereluctanttomakechanges赞赏的目光:anadmiringgaze嫉妒的目光:anenviousglance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:castahastyglanceatsb.向某人投以爱慕的目光:castadmiringglanceat凝望着天上的星星:gazeupatthestars6\n首次窥见:gazethefirstglimpseof凝视着某人:lookatsb.withafixedgaze好奇地向某人看了一眼:throwacuriousglanceat听到远处的隆隆雷声:hearthethunderrollingin极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praisesb.(up)tothe从未听说过反对某人的话:neverhearanything深受赞扬:bereceivedwithmuchappreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声:breakintoshoutsofapplause不耐心地听:listenimpatiently自吹自擂:singone’sownpraise承担全部责任:bearalltheblame收回前言,承认说錯:eatone’swords无意中得罪某人:offendsb.unintentionally严厉训斥某人:givesb.asharpscolding致闭幕词:giveaclosingaddress说一句妙语:utterawittyremark就某事发表意见:makearemarkuponsh.触犯某人的话:offendingremarksofsb.议论某人:passremarksahoutsb.字斟句酌:pickone’swords引述某人一段引人深思的评论:quotean说得明白而深刻:saysth.clearlyandimpressively穿过田野的散步:awalkacrossthefields低声表示赞同:giveamurmurofapproval故意地说:saysth.deliberately散步,闲逛:have/takeastroll—跃而起:jumptoone’sfeet来回跋步:pacebackandforth在城里闲逛:strollabout/around/throughthetown毫无目的地在街上游落:strollaimlesslythroughthestreets步行穿过马路:walkacrossastreet臂挽着臂走:walkarminarm以栽培花木为消遣:lookupongardeningasarecreation在倾盆大雨中走:walkthroughthepouringrain漫步向山里走去:wanderintothewoods在乡间漫步:wanderoverthecountryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balancetheinterestsofdifferentlevelsofstudents08.表人物日常活动常常发生的事:afrequentoccurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remainfreshinone’smemory一件身心有益的事情:anenchantingmentalandphysicalbusiness省钱省时间:belesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical辛劳的任务:anarduous/apainstaking/alaborioustask需要紧急处理:requireurgentattention值得珍藏的经历:atrulymemorableexperience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recallthesweetmomentofoneshighschoollife经受起起落落:gothroughupsanddowns自动电话:adial/anautomatictelephone长途电话:along-distancetelephone6\n在会上发表演讲:addressameeting有某人的电话:bewantedonthephone叫某人接电话:getsb.onthephone接通电话:getthrough拿起听筒:pickupthephone跟某人通电话:speaktosb.overthephone占线:thelineisbusy/thenumberisengaged盖过邮戳的邮票:ausedstamp通知某人...:informsb.ofsth.09.表示天气常常发生的事:afrequentoccurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remainfreshinone’smemory一件身心有益的事情:anenchantingmentalandphysicalbusiness省钱省时间:belesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical辛劳的任务:anarduous/apainstaking/alaborioustask需要紧急处理:requireurgentattention值得珍藏的经历:atrulymemorableexperience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recallthesweetmomentofoneshighschoollife经受起起落落:gothroughupsanddowns自动电话:adial/anautomatictelephone长途电话:along-distancetelephone在会上发表演讲:addressameeting有某人的电话:bewantedonthephone叫某人接电话:getsb.onthephone接通电话:getthrough拿起听筒:pickupthephone跟某人通电话:speaktosb.overthephone占线:thelineisbusy/thenumberisengaged盖过邮戳的邮票:ausedstamp通知某人...:informsb.ofsth.10.表示地理位置位置优越的城市:afavorablysituatedcity水下面的暗礁:ahiddenrockbeneaththesurfaceof—个偏僻的小村子:asmallvillageoffthemap离海滨仅处尺之遥:withinastone’sthrowofthe位于...最北端:besituatedatthenorthernextreme在群山环抱的村庄里:inavillageamongthehills朝南的房间:roomfacingsouth人烟稀少的农村地区:thethinypopulatedruralarea位于太平洋沿岸某处:belocatedsomewhereonthePacificcoast6
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