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小学英语必背必考句型句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语[意思]某地存在(有)某物There'saboatintheriver.河里有条船。句型2:What’swrongwith+sb./sth.?[意思]某人/某物怎么了(有什么问题)?What'swrongwithyourwatch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:Howdoyoulike...?[意思]你觉得......怎么样?HowdoyoulikeChina?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:Whatdoyoulikeabout...?[意思]你喜欢......的什么?WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:hadbetter(not)+动词原形[意思]最好(不要)做某事You'dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!Whata/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语![意思]......多么......啊!Howcolditistoday!今天多冷啊!Whatafinepictureitis!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.[意思]因某事而感谢某人Thankyouforcomingtoseeme.感谢你来看我。句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语[意思]某人也是同样的情况(某人也是)Heisastudent.SoamI.他是一个学生,我也是。句型9:...not...until...[意思]直到......才......Hedidn'thavesupperuntilhisparentscameback.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。句型10:比较级+and+比较级[意思]越来越......Thebabycriedharderandharder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级[意思]越......就越......Themoreonehas,themoreonewants.越有越贪。句型12:...as+adj./adv.+as...6\n…notas(so)+adj./adv.+as...[意思]A和B一样......A不如B......Doyouthinkthatartisasimportantasmusic?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?LastSundaytheweatherwasnotsowetasitistoday.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。句型13:more/less+adj.+than...[意思]A比B更......A不如B......Ithinkartislessimportantthanmusic.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。句型14:stop…fromdoingsth.[意思]阻止......做某事TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。句型15:both...and...[意思]A和B都......BothyouandIarestudents.我和你都是学生。句型16:either...or...[意思]要么…要么…;不是…就是…Eitheryouorheiswrong.不是你错就是他错。句型17:neither...nor...[意思]既不......也不......NeitherhenorIamastudent.我和他都不是学生。句型18:...assoonas...[意思]一......就......AssoonasIseehim,I'llgivehimthemessage.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。句型19:...so+adj./adv.+that...[意思]如此......以至于......IwassotiredthatIdidn'twanttospeak.我累得连话也不想说了。句型20:Though...+主句[意思]虽然......ThoughIlikewritingtomypen-friend,ittakesalotoftime.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。句型21:begoingto[意思]将要做某事ThisafternoonI'mgoingtobuyanEnglishbook.今天下午我要去买本英语书。句型22:bedifferentfrom[意思]与......不同IthinkthisisdifferentfromChinesenames.我认为这与汉语名字不同。句型23:Welcome(back)to...[意思]欢迎回到......6\nWelcomebacktoschool!欢迎回到学校!句型24:havefundoing[意思]做某事很快乐We'regoingtohavefunlearningandspeakingEnglishthisterm.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。句型25:...because.../...,so...[意思]因为......,所以......Idon'tknowallyournamesbecausethisisourfirstlesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。句型26:Whydon'tyoudo.../Whynotdo...[意思]为什么不......?Whydon'tyoucometoschoolalittleearlier?为什么不早点到校呢?句型27:makeit[意思]成功,赶上,定在Let'smakeithalfpastnine.让我们定在九点半吧!句型28:havenothingtodo[意思]无事可做Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.他们每天无所事事。句型29:besure/besureof/aboutsth./besuretodosb.[意思]确信;对......有把握Ithinkso,butI'mnotsure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。Iwasnotsureof/abouttheway,soIaskedsomeone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。句型30:between...and...[意思]在A和B之间Thereisashopbetweenthehospitalandtheschool.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。句型31:keepsb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.[意思]保持......在某种状态;一直做某事Youmustkeepyourclassroomclean.你们必须保持教室干净。Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.对不起,让你久等。Canyoukeephimintheroom?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keepthemhere.让他们在这儿呆着。句型32:find+宾语+宾补[意思]发现......是怎么样的Hefindsitveryhardtotravelaroundthebigcity.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。句型33:...not...anymore/longer[意思]不再......Theoldmandoesn'ttravelanymore.这位老人不再旅行了。6\nHeisn'tathiefanylonger.他不再是个贼。句型34:What'stheweatherlike...?[意思]某地的天气怎么样?What'stheweatherlikeinspringinyourhometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?句型35:Thereisnotimetodo/havenotimetodo[意思]没有时间做某事Therewasnotimetothink.没有时间思考。Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型36:Helponeselfto...[意思]自行取用;随便吃Helpyourselftosomefish.吃鱼吧!句型37:usedtodo[意思]过去常常做某事Iusedtoreadthiskindofstorybooks.我过去常读这种故事书。句型38:borrow...from[意思]从某处借入某物IborrowedanEnglishbookfromhim.我从他那借了一本英语书。句型39:lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb.[意思]借给某人某物Helentmeastorybook/Helentastorybooktome.他借了本故事书给我。句型40:havebeento[意思]去过某地(已经回来了)HaveyoueverbeentoHawaii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?句型41:havegoneto[意思]去了某地(还没有回来)Where'she?He'sgonetoWashington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。句型42:befamousfor[意思]因......而著名Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型43:Nomatter+疑问句+主句[意思]无论......Nomatterwhenyoucome,youarewelcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。句型44:beafraid(of/todo/that...)[意思]害怕做某事I'mafraidnot.恐怕不能。Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。句型45:...as...aspossible/...as...assbcan6\n[意思]尽可能......做某事Ihopetoseehimassoonaspossible.我希望能尽快见到他。Heranhereasfastashecould.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型46:practise/enjoy/finishdoing[意思]练习/享受/完成做某事AyoungmanpractisedspeakingEnglishwithMrGreen.一个年轻人和格林先生练习说英语。Tomenjoysplayingfootballverymuch.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。Hefinishedreadingthestorybook.他看完了那本故事书。句型47:It'ssaidthat...[意思]据说......It'ssaidthatoneofthemostdangeroussharsistheGreatWhiteShark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。句型48:Notall/everyone...[意思]并不是所有的......Notallsharksarealike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Noteveryonelikesdumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。句型49:bebasedon[意思]根据,以…为基础;建立在…基础上Hisargumentisbasedonfacts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型50:...sothat...[意思]以便......Putthetreeintheholesothatitisstraight.把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。句型51:be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep/high/old...[意思]多少米/千米/年......长/宽/深/高......TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong.绿色长城长7000公里。Theriverisabout2metresdeep.这条河大约有2米深。Theboyisabout12yearsold.这个男孩约12岁。句型52:keep...fromdoing[意思]阻止......做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromstartingout.大雨阻止了我们出发。句型53:withone'shelp[意思]在某人的帮助下WithTom'shelp,I'vecometoAmericatostudyfurther.在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。句型54:Idon'tthink...[意思]我不认为......Idon'tthinkanyofthemisinteresting.6\n我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。句型55:What’sthepopulationof...?[意思]某地的人口是多少?What'sthepopulationofGermany?德国的人口有多少?句型56:prefertodo…ratherthando[意思]宁愿做......而不愿做......Theyprefertobuyanewonerahterthanrepairit.他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。句型57:beworth(doing)…[意思]值得做某事Thisbookisworthreading.这本书值得读。句型58:regard…as...[意思]把......视为......Theyregardedtheirpetsasmembersoftheirfamilies.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。句型59:beconfidentof[意思]确信;对......有信心I'mconfidentofsuccess.我确信会成功。句型60:seemtodo/seem+adj./(介词短语)[意思]似乎......;好像......Heseemstobeangry.他似乎生气了。Thehouseseemstoonoisy.这房子似乎太吵了。句型61:beangrywith/about/at(doing)[意思]对......感到生气We'reallveryangrywithourselves.我们都很生自己的气。Iwasangryabouthisdecisiontobuildafactoryhere.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。Iwasangryatbeingkeptwaiting.这样一直等我很生气。句型62:payfor/pay…for[意思]赔偿;为…而付钱;为…付出代价Hepaidforthebookandwentaway.他付完书款便离开了。Ipaidhim£200forthepainting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。6
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