资料简介
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册WelcomeUnit单元测试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Buyingahandbag.B.Tryingonapieceofclothing.C.Drawingapictureofthecountryside.2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.B.Classmates.C.Co-workers.3.Whatisthemanangryabout?A.Telephoningwhiledriving.B.Somewomendrivers.C.Trafficlights.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillchoosetheman.B.Themanwaslateinasking.C.Shemayrunfortheposition.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemando?A.Setupamuseum.B.Startdoingexercise.C.Stopbuyingcameras.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）第17页共17页听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howwilltheman’sbrothergotoSouthAmerica?A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.7.Whatwillthemanprobablybuyforhisbrother?A.Atoothbrush.B.AsilktieC.Aclock听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhereisRickworkingnow?A.Inatravelcompany.B.Inahotel.C.Inalawoffice.9.HowdoesRickfeelabouthistrip?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Nervous.10.WhenwillRickleave?A.Inthreedays.B.Inaweek.C.Inamonth.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoweknowaboutthegrandmother?A.Shelivesbyherself.B.She’sashealthyasbefore.C.Sheoftendoessomecleaning.12.HowlonghasthegrandmotherlivedinKentucky?A.Sinceherhusbanddied.B.Sinceshewasmarried.C.Sincehersonmovedaway.13.Whatdoesthegrandmotherenjoyaboutherpresentlife?A.Beingbusywithhousework.B.Beingwithrelatives.C.Beingwithfriends.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatwasthewomantalkingaboutatbeginningoftheconversation?A.Herstoryofcompletingatask.B.Herexperienceofbeinglost.第17页共17页C.Hertripabroad.15.WhatdidthemandointhebarinGermany?A.Methisfriends.B.Attendedalecture.C.Gaveaperformance.16.Howdidthemanfindhiswaybacktobar?A.Byfollowingaman.B.Bylookingatamap.C.Byaskinganoldwoman.17.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecannotstandthenoiseinthebar.B.Hedoesn’tliketowearT-shirts.C.Hedoesn’tspeakGerman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aradioannouncer.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Ataxidriver.19.WhatmakesdrivingataxiahardjobinLondon?A.Badtraffic.B.Confusedstreetnames.C.LargepollutioninLondon.20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydoifhe’sstuckontheroad?A.Haveamapready.B.Beunderstanding.C.Changedirections.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共9小题；每小题2.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIAmAPencil第17页共17页Children’sbookauthorSamSwopetookajobteachingwritingtothird-gradersintheNewYorkCity.Hisstudentswereimmigrants(移民)orthechildrenofimmigrantsfrom21countries,speaking11languagesandhavingmanydifferentbeliefs.Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadincommon:familytroubles,moneystrugglesandpoetry.CoverPrice:$59.88Price:$19.95YouSave:$39.93(About67%)WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutAneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortroubledteens.Heshowsthegreatstressesthatareputontheseteensandmakethemlosetheirconfidence.Thisshouldcauseustothinkhardabouttroubledteens.CoverPrice:$35.86Price:$15.00YouSave:$20.86(About58%)TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaPublishedagainandagainandtranslatedintoseverallanguagesbeginningin1997,thistravelbookincludesover200brand-newphotographsofthewonderfulplacesalong120selectedroutes.CoverPrice:$47.88Price:$23.88YouSave:$24(About50%)OurBrother’sKeeperAuthorJedwinSmithtellswhathappenedwhenhemetseveralofhisbrother’soldfriends.TheymakeajourneytoVietnam,tovisittheplacewhereJeff,hisbrother,died.Surprisingly,theirVietnameseguidewastheformercommander(海军中校第17页共17页)carryingouttheattackthatkilledJeff.Apowerfulstoryofbrotherhood,braveryandunderstandingcarriedout.CoverPrice:$59.40Price:$10.00YouSave:$49.40(About83%)21.Ifyouareinterestedinpictures,youwouldprobablychoose________.A.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaB.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutC.OurBrother’sKeeperD.IAmAPencil22.FromthebookIAmAPencil,wecanlearnthatSamSwope’sstudents_______.A.arehomelesschildrenB.likewritingpoetryC.havethesamebeliefsD.areindifferentgrades23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.IAmAPenciliswrittenbyJedwinSmith.B.Youhavetopay$47.88forTheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica.C.WhatItTakesToHelpMeOutisabouttroubledteens.D.JedwinSmithwaskilledinVietnam.BWhenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferent第17页共17页way.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheitInstitute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1988,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,“Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”24.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.Whenhewasateenageboy.B.Afterheleftmedicalschool.C.Duringthe1980s.D.Afterthefilmcameout.25.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?A.Becauseheworebeautifulshirts.B.Becausehehadmentalhealthproblem.C.Becausehewasn’tthesameasothers.D.Becausehewasaclown.29.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.A.howtocheeruppatientsB.adoctornamedHunterAdamsC.afilmaboutAdamsD.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsCTherightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedineveryone’smind.第17页共17页Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations(联系).TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.S.companydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.OnewastopresentitsimageinChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescanchargeupto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.27.Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A.Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B.TopreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopiedC.Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D.Tohelppeoplechoosethebestproducts28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnames.B.Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals.C.Thegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompanies.D.Creativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersale.29.TheexampleoftheCoca-colainthepassageisusedto_____.A.introducetousakindofsoftdrinkwhichispopularintheU.S.B.showhowimportantabrandname’stranslationinaforeignmarket.C.tellusitneededalotofmoneytohaveagoodbusinessname.第17页共17页D.explainthewaysforaforeigncompanytogettothelocalmarket.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Asmilesays,“Ilikeyou.Youmakemehappy.”That’swhydogsmakesuchahit.Theyaresogladtoseeusthattheyalmostjumpoutoftheirskins.30Ababy’ssmilehasthesameeffect.Once,thereweremanypatientswaitingatadoctor’s,allwithsadandnervousfaces,whenayoungwomancameinwithaninemonth-oldbaby.Shesatdownnexttoagentlemanwhowasveryimpatientaboutthelongwait.Thebabyjustlookedupathimwithabigsmile.31Soonhebegantotalktothewomanaboutherbabyandhisgrand-childrenandthenothersjoinedin,andtheboredomandnervousnesswerechangedintoapleasantandenjoyableexperience..32TelephonecompaniesthroughouttheUShaveaprogramcalled“phonepower”whichisofferedtoemployeeswhousethetelephoneforsellingtheirservicesorproducts.Inthisprogramtheysuggestthatyousmilewhentalkingonthephone.Your“smile”comesthroughinyourvoice.Youdon’tfeellikesmiling?33Ifyouarealone,forceyourselftowhistle(吹口哨)orsing.Actasifyouwerealreadyhappy,andthatwilltendtomakeyouhappy.34Yoursmilebrightensthelivesofallwhoseeit.Tosomeonewhohasseenadozenpeoplefrown（皱眉）orturntheirfacesaway,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds.Especiallywhensomeoneisunderpressure,asmilecanhelphimrealizethatallisnothopeless—thatthereisjoyintheworld.A.Well,forceyourselftosmile.B.Hesmiledbackatthebaby.C.So,naturally,wearegladtoseethem.D.Yoursmileisamessengerofyourgoodwill.E.Smilegetsmucheasierwithpractice.F.Theeffectofasmileispowerful,evenwhenitisunseen.G.So,weshouldallkeepdogstomakeushappy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第17页共17页第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anitaworkedhardandlost350pounds.Shefeltbothexcitedand35whenwearingabathingsuitonthebeachforthefirsttimeinaverylongtime.Anitausedtoweighover500pounds.ThepreschoolteacherrealizedherlifeneededacompleterepairafteranembarrassingexperienceatDisneylandwhereshegot36inaturnstile（旋转栅门）.After37gettingfree,sherantothebathroomandcried.Butafterthesobsstopped,Anitadecidedtomakeachange.Shehadn’t38herselfinafewyears,andwhenshesawthe39onthescale---510pounds---shecouldn’tbelieveit.NowAnitawasevenmoredetermined.Shewasgoingtoget40ofherweight!Ofcourse,changingthelifeisbynomeansaneasytask.Butthat’s41makesAnitasoinspired.Shedidn’tseekoutany“quickfix”.Shespentyears42nutritionist(营养学家),eatingright,andexercising.Andbecauseofherhardwork,Anitalost350pounds.Yearsafterherembarrassing43toDisneyland,AnitaheadedtoMexicofora44.Havinglost350pounds,shefeltshewas45towearabathingsuit---somethingshehadn’tdoneforsolong.“Iwasnervousto46mycover-upoffandtowalkintothepoolorwalkonthebeach.Istill47likethatsame500-poundgirl,”Anitaexplained.Ifthe48aroundherhadknownhowmuchsweatandhowmanytearshadgoneintothatmoment,perhapsthey’dhave49asAnitathrewawayhercover-up.She’sachangedwoman!35.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.nervousD.puzzled36.A.hurtB.balancedC.stuckD.struck37.A.eventuallyB.evidentlyC.suddenlyD.slightly38.A.changedB.observedC.blamedD.weighed39.A.designB.patternC.numberD.quantity40.A.ridB.benefitC.holdD.control41.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how42.A.believinginB.consultingwithC.appealingtoD.dealingwith第17页共17页43.A.lifeB.activityC.tripD.behavior44.A.gameB.testC.vacationD.treat45.A.readyB.anxiousC.gladD.certain46.A.moveB.leaveC.setD.take47.A.walkedB.feltC.lookedD.sounded48.A.friendsB.folksC.relativesD.girls49.A.cheeredB.shoutedC.laughedD.doubted第二节基础知识检测(共30小题；每小题1分,满分30分)I.单词拼写50.Itisnotpolitetoaskastrangersome_______________(个人的)questions.51.Heisoneofthe_______________(设计者)ofthebridge,whichisthelongestinthearea.52.Thefarmers’lifehasbeengreatly_______________(改善)sincethenewleadercame.53.Thelittlegirlis_______________(好奇的)abouteverythinginthenewhouse.54.Youngpeopleshould_______________(探索)moreofthenewandadvancedtechnology.55.Theprofessorcarriedoutthe_______________(实验)withthehelpofhisstudents.56.Thepartywas_______________(组织)quitewellandallthereweresatisfied.57.Julieisthe_______________(交换)studentwholivesinMrs.Lin’shouse.58.Theboywasnotableto_______________(集中注意)onthebookbecausehisfriendswereplayingoutside.59.The_______________(印象)hemadeontheteacherswasverygood.60.Hewasinvitedtogivea_______________(讲座)onfirstaid.61.Wewere_______________(正式地)introducedtoeachotherforthefirsttime.62.Wefelt_______________（尴尬的）whenthemanfelldownsuddenly.63.Itwasreportedthatthesinger’s_______________(国籍)wasAmerican.第17页共17页64.Havemore_______________(信心)inmeplease!Iwillmakeitsoon.II.单句语法填空（根据所给句子在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。）65.Losingone’skeysisquite_______________(annoy).66.Hewasbusy_______________(prepare)forthecomingofhisfriends.67.Itisagoodhabittotake_______________(note)inclass.68.Whyisheso_______________(fright)ofdogs?69.Wehadtofindaway_______________(send)thechildrentoschool.70.His_______________(introduce)oftheplaceisveryattractive.71.Iamgladtoseetherearefew_______________(spell)mistakesinyourwriting.72.Thechildrenwerewaitingfortheirmother_______________(anxious)atthedoor.73.Theoldmanlookedforwardto_______________(see)hisgrandchildrenduringtheholiday.74.He_______________（leave）alonewhennoonecouldstandhimanymore.75.Whetherwecouldgetenoughhelpdepends_______________hisreply.76.Eitheryou_______________hehastogothereonfoot.77.Is_______________importanttolearnaforeignlanguage?78._______________thefuture,robotswilldomoreworkforpeople.79.Theboycriedoutloudlywithhismoney_______________(steal).第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校交换生John对你校即将举行的艺术节非常感兴趣，发邮件向你询问。请你给他回复，内容包括：第17页共17页1.艺术节的时间和地点；2.艺术节活动安排；3.欢迎参加。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,Lookingforwardtoseeingyouthere.Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasFridayattheendofareally,reallylongweek.MyhusbandMikeandIwereinvitingfriendsoverfordinner.JustbeforeIgothome,Miketextedmetosaythathehadtostaylateatwork.Ihadtoprepareeverythingforthenightonmyown.Alreadylatemyself,IcouldfeelmyangerrisingasIdrovetopickupHaydnandMichaelfromschool.Irushedthemintothecarandtoldthemthatweweremakingafewstopsbeforegoinghome,andthattheyneededtohelpmetidythehouse.Bothofthemstartedcomplainingimmediately.IwarnedthemthatIwasnotinthemoodtolisten.Theycrossedtheirarmsandbecameangry.Forthenexthour,Idragged(拖)theboysfromoneplacetothenext.ThemoreIneededthemtohurry,themoredistracted(分心的)andsillythey第17页共17页became.Itoldthemtostop,buttheydidn’tseemtolisten.Mypatiencewaswearingthin.Justaswefinishedourlasttask,theboysremindedmethatweneededtostopatthepetstoretopickupcrickets(蟋蟀)fortheirlizards.“Youpromised,”theysaid.Andtheywereright.Ihad.“Fine,butweneedtobefast,”Isaid,andwerantothepetshop.Fifteenminuteslater,wewerebackinthecarwithonehundredlivecricketsinaclearplasticbag.Ipulledintothedrivewaywithonlyforty-fiveminuteslefttounpackthecar,cleanthehouse,andsetthetablebeforemyguestsarrived.HowwouldImakeit?Istartedgivingorderstotheboys,buttheywereconcentratedonpouringthecricketsfromtheplasticbagintotheboxtheyprepared.Myangerstartedtogrow,andIshoutedatthemtohurryup,buttheydidn’tlisten.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Ididn’treallyknowhowithappened,butthenexttimeIlookedup,onehundredcricketswerejumpingallovermykitchen.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Ichosejoyandjumpedoffthechairandstartedcatchingcricketswithmyboys.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第17页共17页第17页共17页参考答案听力1-5BCABC6-10BACAB11-15ABCBC16-20ACAAB阅读理解21-23ABC24-26ACB27-29BDB30-34CBFAD完形填空35-39CCADC40-44ACBCC45-49AABBA单词拼写50.personal51.designer52.improved53.curious54.explore55.experiment56.organis(z)ed57.exchange58.concentrate59.impression60.lecture61.formally62.awkard63.nationality64.confidence单句语法填空65.annoying66.preparing67.notes68.frightened69.tosend70.introduction71.spelling72.anxiously73.seeing74.wasleft75.on76.or77.it78.In79.stolen写作第一节Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,Iamgladtolearnthatyouareinterestedinourartfestival.Nowletmeintroduceittoyou.Ithasbeenatraditionfordecadesthatourschoolholdsanartfestivaleveryyear.ItusuallytakesplaceonNovember21standlasttwodays.Studentsinterestedinartwillgatherattheschoollecturehallafterclass.Artworksfromteachersandstudentswillbedisplayed.Therewillbedancing,singing,fashionshowsaswell.Youcanalsotakeyourmasterpiecetojoinus.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouthere.Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。第17页共17页3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。4.阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。各档次给分范围及要求第五档（21-25分）—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10分）—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第17页共17页第一档（1-5分）—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。第17页共17页
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