资料简介
Unit1WhyAreYouSoHappy?(语法篇)1.通过对学生观察注意力的有效训练,促使学生集中精神学习,激发学生观察的主动性2.通过主动探究的学习,提高学生的独立主动性,培养学生独立完成任务的意识3.通过动力观察法,提升学生自我认知能力,引导学生掌握******的方法及技巧(15分钟)以观察角度引入,通过观察图片/现象/图形/文本叙述/教具使用等,培养学生注意观察能力。12
一般现在时用法:1.用来表示经常发生的动作和状态e.gThefirstNo.54BusstopsatJinsongSouthStationat6:05everymorning.每天早上6:05第一班54路公交车在劲松南站停车。e.gTherearetwoflightsbetweenBeijingandMudanjiangCityeveryday.在北京和牡丹江市之间每天有两个航班。2.用来表示习惯性的动作和状态.e.gMissLiusuallyhaveacupofcoffeeafterlunch.李小姐通常在午饭后喝一杯咖啡。e.gMaomaooftenbrusheshisteethtwiceaday.毛毛经常每天刷两次牙。3.用来表示客观真理和规律e.gPlanesarefasterthantrains.飞机比火车快。E.gTheearthmovesaroundthesun.地球围绕太阳转。第三人称单数-单三1.语法规则如果句子的时态是一般现在时,句子中的主语是第三人称单数:he,she,it,谓语动词要用相对应的单数形式,如:is,makes,does,goes,speaks,sings等,动词结尾的读音也会有变化。2.变化规则规则变化:在动词的后面直接加s或es,如:be-is;talk-talks;watch-watches;pass-passes;不规则变化:动词的结尾要根据具体情况而做相应的变化.具体变化要求及形式参见下面的表格。动词单三变化规则:动词变单三规律表条件变化规律读音举例通常动词原形+s若动词以清辅音结尾,读/s/;若动词以浊辅音或元音结尾,读/z/e.gbuy-buys;move-movesjump-jumpsrun-runs以o结尾动词原形+ese.gdo-does;go-goes/z/go-goesdo-does以s,x,ch,sh结尾动词原形+ese.gwatch-watches;brush-brushes;teach-teaches;fix-fixes;pass-passes/Iz/miss-misses以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i+ese.gstudy-studies/Iz/study-studies12
祈使句祈使句是英语中句子的一种表达形式,用来表示说话人的语气:命令、请求、禁止、安慰等。主要特点为省略句子的主语,如:Sitdown,please.请坐。Don’ttouchit!别碰它!Readafterme.跟我一起读。Nosmoking.禁止吸烟。Don’tworry.别担心。祈使句的表达形式很丰富1)V动词原形e.gComein.进来。2)Be+AdjBe动词+形容词e.gBequiet!安静!3)Don’t+VDon’t+动词原形e.gDon’trun.别跑动。4)No+V+ingNo+动词的ing形式e.gNoparking!禁止停车!No+NNo+名词e.gNophotos!禁止拍照!5)Let’s/Letus+V!Let’s或Letus+动词原形+!e.gLet’sgotogether!我们一起去吧!6)Please+VPlease+动词原形e.gPleasereadafterme.请跟我读。情态动词Can情态动词:是动词的一种,没有人称、数的区别,只有一般式和过去式两种形式变化。不能单独使用,要和谓语动词一起构成谓语。用来表示请求、允许、命令、禁止、猜测、可能性等。Can“能”、“会”、“可以”形式:原形can(过去式could)用法:主语+can+词原形e,gIcandance.疑问式为:Can...+V...?e.gCanyoudance?肯定式的简短回答是:Yes,...can.e.gYes,Ican.否句形式为...cannot,缩写为can’t,否定式的简短回答为:No,...can’t.e.gNo.Ican’t.整体要求:将本节课用到的知识(概念、定理、公式、原理、规律等)用图片、现象描述、图形、知识导图、动态图等呈现出来,引导学生观察。(30分钟)(内容由简入繁的呈现,引导学生探究观察,找出规律或画出重点,培养学生注意观察能力)整体要求:根据动力观察法的特点,此环节内容设置要求由简入繁的呈现,并引导学生探究观察。可以是具有层进关系的习题,也可以是规律、原理等【要求至少有易(记忆理解型题目)、中(应用型题目)、难(创新型题目)三个层级,每个层级里,例题的数量不限。】简单题1题目:CompletethewordbytheChinese.补全单词。12
1.h_pp__(开心的)2.b____k(书)3.___ngr____(生气的)4.t___r____d(疲劳的)二、ChoosetherightwordbytheChinese.根据汉语的意思选择正确的单词。()1.Whyareyou______?A.sohappyB.doing()2.Weareback_______.A.onschoolB.atschool()3.-Whyishesotired?-_________heplayedtoohard.A.BecauseB.because()4.Ilike_________.A.themB.they()5.Nicetoseeyou.(同义句)_____________seeyou.()6.Ilikethem.(否定句)I________likethem.()7.have,We,new,books(.)(连词成句)简单题2题目:根据句意及首字母提示填空。1)NobodylikesDan.Daniss_________.2)Zoey’sfatherbuysherapetdog.Zeoyish_________.3)SameatsupJane’sfish.Janeisa________.4)Jimreadsfivebooks.Jimist_________.5)Wewillgotothezoo.Wearee_________.简单题3题目:选出与所给单词属于一类的选项。()1)A.sadB.happyC.why()2)A.oldB.watchC.new()3)A.upsetB.worriedC.football()4)A.blueB.oldC.yellow()5)A.footballB.schoolC.because中档题112
题目:1.按要求完成下列句子。1)Iamhappynow.(变为一般疑问句)_____________happynow?2)will,come,back,soon,He(.)(连词成句)________________________.3)my,dog,Because,is,missing(.)(连词成句)_________________________________.4)Heissotired.(变为否定句)He__________________.动力观察:在该处指导学生用画图或者划线等的形式来记录关键词和重要条件,以此检验学生观察的集中性和准确性。中档题2题目:Translatethephrases.翻译短语。(A)1)一本新书2)一只宠物狗3)一只新表4)寻找5)回来6)去公园7)康复8)正方形的9)别担心10)回到学校(B)1)looktired2)comeback3)Ihopeso.4)gotothezoo5)apetdog6)eatup7)readfivebooks8)Don’tworry9)lookfor10)getwell动力观察:在该处指导学生用画图或者划线等的形式来记录关键词和重要条件,以此检验学生观察的集中性和准确性。12
较难题1题目:Correctthesentence.()(1)Let’slooktoittogether.ABCD()(2)Whyareyouworry?ABCD()(3)Becausemynewwatchismiss.ABCD()(4)Whydoyousosad?ABCD()(5)Becausewearebackinschool.ABCD较难题2题目:Unscramblethesentence.1)he,too,because,played,hard2)messy,room,the,is3)you,happy,so,why,are(?)4)tired,why,you,so,are(?)5)school,we,because,back,are,at(.)6)so,sad,are,why,you(?)12
7)doIso(.)_____________________________________________________________________动力观察:在该处指导学生用画图或者划线等的形式来记录关键词和重要条件,以此检验学生观察的集中性和准确性。方法提炼:解题的方法技巧、观察法的方法技巧或指导学生探究的技巧,至少一种。老师点拨,学生提炼,并呈现在下面。(20分钟)(在该练习环节设置吸引学生的奖励,来提升学生的主动性。同时用限时的方式,让学生单独快速答题,来提升学生的独立性。)第一关:限时_8_分钟奖励:_休息2分钟_一、Fillandtranslate.补全单词并翻译。(1)__ps__t()(2)n__w()(3)w__tch()(4)squ__r__()(5)sh__p__()(6)bl__e()(7)c__l__ur()(8)w__rr____d()二、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelong.选出不同类的单词。()(1)A.upsetB.worriedC.tiredD.happy()(2)A.againB.excitedC.worriedD.surprised()(3)A.watchB.bookC.footballD.new()(4)A.goodB.wellC.niceD.glad()(5)A.blueB.pinkC.orangeD.colour()(6)A.headB.eatC.heatD.meat12
()(7)A.dogB.pigC.FishD.square()(8)A.blueB.whiteC.redD.new()(9)A.seeB.peachC.readD.Heat()(10)A.goodB.penC.watchD.bag三、choosetherightword.选择正确的单词。(1)I’m__________(sad/happy),becausemydogismissing.(2)__________(What/Why)areyouupset?(3)-Nicetoseeyou_________(again/soon).-Weare_______(glad/sad)toseeyou,too.(4)Wehavenew_______(book/books).Theyarecool.(5)It’ssquare________(in/on)shape.(6)Mydogis________(miss/missing).(7)Whyareyou_______(worry/worried)?(8)Hewill_________(come/comes)backsoon.(9)-Mydogis_________(back/missing).-Oh,great!(10)Let’slook________(for/to)ittogether.第二关:限时_12__分钟奖励:_作业少做一道题_一、Copyandtranslate.抄写并翻译。(1)Happy___________()(2)again____________()(3)sad_____________()(4)book_____________()(5)why____________()(6)glad______________()(7)excited__________()(8)upset_____________()(9)tired____________()(10)worried__________()二、Readandmatch.读一读,连一连。(1)Mydogisback.A.Yes,theyarecool.(2)Whyareyouworried?B.Becausemymumisill.(3)What’sitlike?C.It’ssquareinshapeandblueincolour.(4)Areyouhappynow?D.Oh,great!(5)Wehavenewbooks.E.Yes,I’mhappyandsurprised.12
三、Unscramblethesentences.连词成句。(1)meat,I,can,the,eat,tinned(?)(2)you,eat,it,please,before,heat,it(.)(3)upset,you,are,why(?)(4)missing,my,is,new,because,watch(.)(5)look,together,for,let’s,it(.)(6)new,have,books,we(.)四、FillintheblanksaccordingtotheChinese.根据汉语提示完成句子。提示:设置题目的难度是递进的。错点笔记:由学生独立思考并填写练习过程中的易错点、难点、重点,主要目的是提高学生的独立和主动性。(1)再次见到你很高兴。________to_______you________.(2)你为什么如此高兴?Why_____you_________________?(3)因为我的新手表不见了。Becausemynewwatch________________.(4)让我们一起找找吧。Let’s_______________it__________.(5)它是正方形的,蓝色的。It’s________________________and__________________________.(6)因为我们又回到学校了。Becauseweare________________________again.12
(30分钟)任务A(让学生自行总结本节课重难点或方法、规律,可以用文字、导图、表格等形式呈现出,来提升学生的主动和独立性。) 任务B与例题相同知识点、相关难度的习题一、Readandchoosetheanswer.读句子,选答案。()(1)Ilikethem.A.SodoI.B.Ilikeschool.C.SoIdo.()(2)Whyareyousohappy?A.Becausemywatchismissing.B.BecausemyEnglishbookismissing.C.Becausewearebackatschool.()(3)Hewillcomebacksoon.A.Ihopeso.B.Ihopenot.C.SodoI.()(4)Mydogisback.A.Iamsorry.B.Noproblem.C.Oh,great!()(5)Areyouhappynow?A.Yes,I’mhappyandsurprised.B.Yes,I’msad.C.Yes,I’mworried.()(6)What’sitlike?A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.It’ssquareinshape.C.Ilikeit.12
二、Reorderthesentence.句子排序。()(1)Becausehisdogismissing.()(2)Maomaolookssad.()(3)SheissurethatLalawillcomebacksoon.()(4)BecauseLalaisback.()(5)Maomaoishappyagain.()(6)Linglingtellshimnottobesad.三、Readandjudge.阅读并判断。Fangfang:Whyareyousad,Lily?Lily:Becausemynewbookismissing.Fangfang:Don’tbesad.Let’slookforittogether.What’sitlike?Lyli:It’sgreenincolour.Fangfang:Look,hereisthebook.Lily:Oh,great!Iamsohappyandsurprised.()(1)Fangfang’snewbookismissing.()(2)Lily’sEnglishbookismissing.()(3)Thenewbookisblue.()(4)FangfangandLilylookforittogether.()(5)Lilyisgladandsurprised,becausethebookisback.注:灰色背景标注的内容,均须保留,为顾问或者老师给家长讲解模板时用。红色内容为提示信息,老师可选择删除或保留。参考答案三、动力观察:简单题1:1)glad2)why3)sad4)book5)surprised6)upset简单题2:1)A2)C3)C4)A5)B6)A简单题3:1)D2)D3)D4)A5)D中档题1:1.1)happy2)sad3)angry4)tired2.1)高兴的2)伤心的3)生气的4)累的3.1)佐伊的爸爸给她买了一只宠物狗。佐伊很高兴。2)没人喜欢丹。丹很伤心。3)塞姆吃光了詹尼的鱼。詹尼很生气。4)吉姆看了五本书。吉姆很累。中档题2:12
1)A2)C3)A4)C5)A6)B中档题3:1)Nice,see,again;2)are,sohappy;3)ismissing;4)lookfor,together;5)squareinshape;andblueincolour;6)back,toschool;7)ismessy;8)bebackatschool;9)anewfootball;10)getwell.较难题1:2)→1)→6)→3)→5)→4)较难题2:1)F2)T3)F4)T5)T四、动力练习:第一关:1)upset2)new3)watch4)square5)shape6)blue7)colour8)worried9)all10)soon第二关:1.1)Becausetheroomismessy.2)Becauseheplayedtoohard.3)Whyareyousohappy?4)Whyareyousotired?5)Becausewearebackatschool.6)Whyareyousosad?2.1)Cto→for2)Dworry→worried3)Dmiss→missing4)Bdo→are5)Din→at五、课后任务:任务A:快速判断:1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T选择填空:1.nineo’clock2.1:58p.m.3.C任务B:快速判断:1.F2.F3.F4.F5.F选择填空:1.C2.A3.C4.B12
查看更多