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ReadingUnit4Doityourself,课前自主预习单词闯关1.曾经,一度adv.________2.错误,失误n.________3.使充满vt.________4.建议,忠告,劝告vt.&vi.________→建议n.________5.课程;过程n.________Period2Readingoncemistakefilladviseadvicecourse,单词闯关6.已经adv.________7.反而,却adv.________8.经常去;出席vt.&vi.________9.着迷的,狂热的;发疯的adj.________→(adj.比较级)________10.可怕的adj.________→可怕地adv.________Period2Readingterriblyalreadyinsteadattendmadmadderterrible,短语互译1.对……着迷____________2.看上去可怕____________3.犯错误____________4.张贴____________5.安装____________Period2Readingbecrazyaboutlookterriblemakeamistakeputupputin,短语互译6.keepondoingsth____________7.makesbangry____________8.notonly…butalso…________________9.fill…with…____________10.failtodosth____________Period2Reading做某事失败不停地做某事使某人生气不但……而且……用……填充……,句型在线1.我的表弟安德鲁对“自己动手做”很着迷。MycousinAndrew________________DIY.2.现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。Nowthelivingroomhas____________bluewalls___________ablueceilingandfloor.Period2Readingiscrazyaboutnotonlybutalso,句型在线3.然后他花了五个小时在墙上固定了书架。Hethen________fivehours_________theshelfonthewall.4.我买了一些关于DIY的书给他,我还建议他去参加DIY方面的课程。IboughtsomebooksaboutDIYforhimandIalso__________________acourseinDIY.Period2Readingadvisedhimtotakespentputtingup,课文初探判断正(T)误(F):()1.Suzy'sbrotherAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.()2.OneAndrewsucceededinputtingupapictureonhisbedroomwall.()3.Lastmonth,Andrewwantedtopainthisbedroomblue.()4.IttookAndrewfivehourstoputuptheshelfforSuzy.()5.EverySundaySuzyisreadingallthebooksandattendinglessons.Period2ReadingTFFFF,[观察]Hemadesomemistakesinspelling.他犯了一些拼写错误。课堂互动探究词汇点睛[探究]mistake为________名词。●1mistaken.错误,失误Period2Reading[搭配]______________/makemistakes犯错误______________无意中,错误地可数makeamistakebymistake,活学活用Period2Reading1.2017·新疆建设兵团别怕犯错,我们可以从众多错误中学到东西。Don'tbeafraidof________________andwecanlearnfromthem.makingmistakes,[观察]Hehitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater.他敲裂了水管,弄得房间里到处都是水。Hefilledthebagwithclothes.他把包装满了衣服。●2fillvt.使充满Period2Reading[搭配]fill…with…意为“________________”。用……填充……,Period2Reading[辨析]fill与full(1)fill为________,常与介词____________连用,构成短语________________,其被动形式为________________。(2)full为________,意为“满的,充满的”,用来说明所修饰________的状态。befullof意为“____________”,相当于______________。befilledwith动词withfill…with…befilledwith形容词物充满……,Period2Reading[拓展],Period2Reading2.2017·恩施正如习总书记所说:“只要我们撸起袖子加油干,中国梦就一定会实现。”AsPresidentXisays,“Ifweare________________energiestodoeverything,ChinaDreamissuretocometrue.”fullof/filledwith,[观察]Ioftenadvisemyfathertogiveupsmoking.我经常劝我爸爸戒烟。●3advisevt.&vi.建议,忠告,劝告Period2Reading[探究]advise后可接__________或________从句。[拓展](1)advise的名词形式为________,意为“建议;劝告;忠告”,为________名词,常用some,much,alotof/lotsof,apieceof等修饰;若要说明关于某方面的建议时,用介词________。(2)suggestion意为“建议”,是可数名词。on/about动词不定式thatadvice不可数,Period2Reading3.(1)2017·宜昌—You'dbetteradvisehim________anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.—Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.A.notthrowingB.nothrowingC.nottothrowD.don'tthrow【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:你最好建议他在行车的时候不要向窗外扔任何东西。此题考查动词短语advisesbnottodosth,意为“建议某人不要做某事”。故选C。C,【解析】考查名词辨析。information意为“信息”,是不可数名词;news意为“消息”,是不可数名词;suggestion意为“建议”,是可数名词;advice意为“建议”,是不可数名词。由句中的不定冠词a可知,此处应选可数名词单数。故选C。Period2Reading(2)2017·滨州—Whatagood________you'vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.adviceC,[探究]crazy为________词,意为“着迷的,狂热的;发疯的”。常用短语:becrazyabout…意为“对……着迷;热衷于……”。句型透视●1MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.我的表弟安德鲁对“自己动手做”很着迷。Period2Reading形容,活学活用Period2Reading1.2017·宿迁他喜欢音乐,尤其对流行音乐着迷。Helikesmusic,especiallyhe____________________popmusic.iscrazyabout,●2Nowthelivingroomhasnotonlybluewallsbutalsoablueceilingandfloor.现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。[探究]notonly…butalso…意为“________________”,连接两个并列成分。当连接两个________时,________动词要与最近的________在________和________上保持一致(就近原则)。Period2Reading不仅……而且……主语谓语主语人称数,Period2Reading[拓展](1)both…and…连接两个________时,谓语动词用________形式。(2)其他遵循“就近原则”的短语:________________或者……或者……(选其一)________________既不……也不……(两者都不)neither…nor…主语复数either…or…,Period2Reading【解析】考查连词辨析。too…to…意为“太……而不能”;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不”;either…or…意为“或者……或者……”;notonly…butalso…意为“不但……而且……”。句意:“你最喜欢的电影是什么?”“《火星救援》。它________有想象力,________有幽默感。”故答案为D。2.(1)2017·通辽—What'syourfavouritefilm?—TheMartian.It________showsalotofimagination,________hasasenseofhumour.A.too;toB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalsoD,Period2Reading【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:我将要去上海。我妈妈和爸爸将和我一起去。both…and…意为“不但……而且……”,连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数。故答案为C。(2)2017·丹东I'mgoingtoShanghai.________mymum________dadaregoingwithme.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalsoC,●3Hethenspentfivehoursputtinguptheshelfonthewall.然后他花了五个小时在墙上固定了书架。[探究]____________意为“(把架子、橱柜等)固定(在墙上)”。Period2Reading[拓展]putup还有“________;建造;搭建;________”之义。[搭配]____________穿上____________推迟,拖延____________扑灭,熄灭____________放下,写下____________安装putinputup举起张贴putonputoffputoutputdown,Period2Reading【解析】考查动词短语辨析。putin意为“安装”;puton意为“穿上,上演”;putout意为“扑灭,伸出”;putup意为“悬挂,张贴”。句意:安德鲁曾经试图在他的卧室里安装一盏更明亮的灯,但是最终失败了。故此题答案为A。3.2017·宿迁Andrewoncetriedto________abrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.A.putinB.putonC.putoutD.putupA,课文回顾Period2Readingattendingcrazyterribleinpowerfilledbutabovehighermore
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