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2010年中考第一轮复习人教版(新目标)八上Units 10-12 <br /> 知识点总结 <br />一、词汇复习 <br />(一) 单词复习 <br />1. move v. 移动;搬动,常构成以下短语: <br />move to +地点名词 搬到……地方 <br />He is going to move to New York. 他要搬到纽约。 <br />move from +地点名词+ to +地点名词,从……搬到…… <br />They moved from Beijing to Qingdao. 他们从北京搬到青岛。 <br />move +(表地点的)副词 <br />We moved here last year. 我们去年搬到这里。 <br />move v. 行进 <br />The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 <br />move v. 使感动 <br />The movie moved us. 这部电影感动了我们。 <br />单项选择 <br />The teacher told us that the moon ____ around the earth. <br />A. moves B. move C. moved D. will move <br />2. save v. 储存;储蓄 <br />He saves his money to buy a computer. 他存钱去买电脑。 <br />save v. 节约;节省 <br />Please save water. 请节约用水。 <br />save v. 拯救;挽救 <br />The doctor saved the boy’s life. <br />这医生挽救了这个小男孩的生命。 <br />单项选择 <br />She ____ a lot of money in the bank last year. <br />A. saves B. is going to save C. saved D. save <br />3. hold v. 举行;主持,相当于have,其过去式为held。 <br />We hold a sports meeting twice a year in our school. <br />我们学校每两年举行一次运动会。 <br />hold v. 抓住;拿住 <br />The child is holding her father’s hand. <br />那个孩子正抓住她父亲的手。 <br />hold v. 可容纳;包含 <br /> <br />This plane can hold 300 people. 这架飞机能容纳300人。 <br />单项选择 <br />We’re going _____ a welcome party tomorrow afternoon. <br />A. hold B. to hold C. to holding D. held <br />4. travel v. 旅行;长途旅行 <br />Where did you travel last vacation? 上个假期你去哪儿旅行了? <br />travel v. 移动;运行 <br />Light travels much faster than sound. 光速比声速传播得快得多。 <br />travel n. 旅行 <br />The old man enjoys travel. 这老人喜欢旅行。 <br />单项选择 <br />The students are going to _____ Australia. <br />A. travel B. traveling C. travel to D. traveling to <br />5. fit adj. 强健的;健康的 ,相当于healthy。但fit不放在名词前修饰名词。 <br />I’m always very fit. 我一直身体很好。 <br />fit adj. 适合于;适于……的,构成短语 be fit for 适合于……。 <br />She isn’t fit for the job. 她不适合这份工作。 <br />fit v. 适合 <br />This shirt fits me. 这件衬衫适合我。 <br />单项选择 <br />We do morning exercises to ____. <br />A. keeping healthy B. keep health C. keep fit D. keeping fit <br />6. hate v. 憎恨;憎恶,与love/ like相对。 <br />The cat hates dogs. 这只猫憎恶狗。 <br />hate v. 讨厌;厌恶 <br />I hate Monday mornings. 我讨厌星期一早晨。 <br />hate v. 不愿;遗憾 <br />I hate to trouble. 我不愿打扰你。 <br />hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事,多指讨厌做一次性、具体的事 <br />She hates to make the bed. 她讨厌铺床。 <br />hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事,多指讨厌做经常性、习惯性的事 <br />She hates traveling by air. 她讨厌坐飞机旅行。 <br />单项选择 <br />Linda ____ to do chores but she has to do them every day. <br />A. likes B. hates C. hopes D. forgets <br /> <br />7. invite v. 邀请;恳请,可以构成短语: <br />invite sb. to sth. 邀请某人去…… <br />I’m going to invite my friends to my house this Sunday. <br />这个星期天我打算邀请我的朋友们去我家。 <br />invite sb. t...
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