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中考英语作文 <br />写好作文五要素:要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点 <br />1.要点:缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点要做到全,围绕中心。 <br />2.结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式 “观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话 第二段:可以分析原因。 第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论。但请注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。 <br />3.逻辑:通过使用逻辑词体现文章的思路。 <br />4.语法:语法是硬性的。如单词的使用,时态等要注意。 <br />5.亮点:高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以一般词汇要限量用。 <br />如何开头 <br />1. “开门见山”式开头 <br />一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。 <br />① 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:Last month,my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us。 <br />② 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)”的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First,when money is used up,you can earn it back,but…… <br />2. 回忆性开头 <br />在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never forget (永远无法忘记)、 remember (记得)、unforgettable (难以忘怀的)、 exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had。 <br />3. 疑问性开头 <br />在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is…… 再如“Traveling Abroad (出国之旅)”的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? <br />4. 倒叙式开头 <br />在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It's a …… story。 <br />开头经典句子 <br />1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that … = (It is) needless to say (that) …. = It is obvious that …. <br />例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。 <br />It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. <br />2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …… /= Of all the …, … <br />例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 <br />Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. <br />3. 就我的看法……;我认为…… <br />In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that …. <br />例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. <br />就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 <br />4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, … <br />随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and ...
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