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人教课标高二选修6Unit2,Unit2Poems,,1.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.一首诗apoem1)various:different,itsrootisvary.2)poetryisacollectivenoun,usedasanuncountablenoun.,2.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.1)convey★作“传达，表达（思想或感情等）”讲时，常用于conveysth.(tosb.)结构。e.g.1.Colourslikeredconveyasenseofenergyandstrength.2.Pleaseconveymythankstoyourwife.,★作“传送，运送，输送”讲时，常用于conveysb./sth.(from...)(to...)结构。e.g.1.Thistrainconveysoverfivehundredpassengerseveryday.2.Ataxiconveyedustothetrainstation.3.Wiresconveyelectricityfrompowerstationstotheuser.,将下列句子翻译成汉语。Abusconveyspassengersfromthetrainstationtothehotel.2.Maxknowshowtoconveyamessagetohisaudience.一辆公共汽车把旅客从火车站送到酒店。Max知道如何向观众传达信息。,2)emotion情绪emotional易动感情的kindsoffeelings:忧伤sorrowsadness乡愁homesickness悲伤grief憎恨hatred幸福happiness爱love喜欢fondness热情enthusiasm激情passion,3.Thelanguageisconcretebutimaginative,andtheydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyrhyme,havestrongrhythmandalotofrepetition.,【点拨】本句是一个由and连接的并列复合句，两个分句分别是__________________________________________和theydelightsmallchildren...alotofrepetition；第二个分句中含有一个由because引导的原因状语从句。Thelanguageisconcretebutimaginative,4.Listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.flexible灵活的，可弯曲的，柔顺的。,【考例】Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex,【点拨】选C。句意为：在外工作的妈妈们应当有灵活的时间安排，以更方便照顾她们的孩子。heavy重的；smooth平坦的；complex复杂的。,5.Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoemmadeupoffivelines.,【点拨】a.本句的主干为：Anothersimpleformofpoemisthecinquain；b.that引导定语从句studentscaneasilywrite，修饰先行词_______；c.apoemmadeupoffivelines作cinquain的同位语；poem,d.在同位语中，madeupoffivelines是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰poem，可以改为定语从句whichismadeupoffivelines。,这句话还可以这样表达：Thecinquainisanothersimpleformofpoem.Itismadeupoffivelinesandstudentscaneasilywriteit.,bemadeupof由……构成，其主动形式为makeup，相当于consistof。如：Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.2.Weneedonemorepersontomakeupateam.3.Thecommitteeconsistsoffivemembers.,makeupformakesensemakeuseofmakeupone’smindmakeoutmakeprogressmakeapromisemakesure弥补……有意义辨认出，理解取得进步许诺利用确保下定决心,用以上短语的适当形式填空。Theaudienceatyesterday’smeeting__________________________twelveleadersfromsomebigcompanies.2.Women________56%ofthestudentnumbersintheuniversity.makeupwasmadeupof/consistedof,6.Wewouldhavewonifwehadn’ttakeniteasy.1)relaxandavoidworkingtoohard松散，松懈2)usedtotellapersonnottoworry.放心，别着急,今天你做的工作足够了，现在休息一小时。Youhavedonequiteenoughworkfortoday;__________________________.nowtakeiteasyforanhour2.坐下，放松。_______________________Sitdownandtakeiteasy.,7.Wewouldhavewon......ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy.1)runoutof...为及物动词短语，意为“用完了……”，而runout为不及物动词短语，后不能接宾语，意为“被用完”。e.g.Ihaverunoutofmoney.Mymoneyhasrunout.,2)我们剩下的时间不多了。1)汽油快用完了。useup设法利用，用尽材料等3)我把所有的钱都用光了。I____________allmymoney.Thepetrol______________.isrunningoutWeare_____________ourtime.haveuseduprunningoutof,【考例1】Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly.A.shutsupB.endsupC.runsoutD.turnsout,【点拨】根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电”，可知电池很快用完了，故选C。shutup关闭，关紧；endup结束；turnout关掉。,【考例2】–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.–Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis___________.A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout,【点拨】runout在此意为“（时间）被用完”，此处用现在进行时表示将来。goout熄灭；giveout发出；loseout输给。,2)if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用“had+过去分词”，主句谓语动词用“would/should/could/might+have+过去分词”。,【考例1】Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged,【点拨】由第一句可推知动作发生在过去，再根据withoutyou,可知后句是与过去事实相反的虚拟。Idon’tthink...是否定前移。题意为：我认为没有你我们本不能做成这件事的。故选B。,【考例2】They_____twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A.hadgotB.gotC.havegotD.get,【点拨】otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenable...这一句用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气；但是“他们弄到了两张去加拿大的免费票”却是事实，所以用一般过去时。,8.Afallenblossomiscomingbacktothebranch.branch在此意为“树枝”，它还可意为“分部；分行”。,【考例】TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas___alloverthecountry.A.companiesB.branchesC.organizationsD.businesses,【点拨】根据前半句的句意“这家银行的总部在北京”可知后半句是说“但是它在全国有分行”，故选B。,9.Snowhavingmelted,thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren.=Assnowhasmelted,thewholevillageis…melt,melted,melted/moltenbebrimfulof=befullof,10.Itiseasytowriteand,likethecinquain,cangiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeelingusingtheminimumofwords.,【点拨】a.本句包含三个并列的谓语，分别是：_____________,cangive和(can)create;b.likethecinquain作插入语;c.usingtheminimumofwords是动词-ing形式作方式状语。iseasytowrite,11.Shouldthejourneyerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had,were,should时，可将if省去，将had,were,should提前，构成倒装语序。,【考例】_____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube,【点拨】根据句意“如果你被炒了，你的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消。”可知这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，只有当if从句中含有had,were,should这三个词时才构成倒装语序，故选B。,12.DidyouknowthatEnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry—TangpoemsfromChinainparticular?inparticular尤其，特别，其中，形容词particular意为“特指的，特别的”。另外，particular还可表示“讲究，挑剔”，可构成beparticularabout，意为“对……挑剔/讲究”。,【考例】Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.specialB.responsibleC.unusualD.particular,【点拨】选D。句意为：她已经尽全力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔。special特别的；responsible有责任感的；unusual不寻常的。,13.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.eventually最终，终于。,【考例】Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe______gaveup.A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generouslyD.purposefully,【点拨】选A。句意为：在中间休息时间来喝咖啡的人排了很长的队，我们最终还是决定不喝了。unfortunately不幸地；generously慷慨地；purposefully有目的地。,根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1.OurEnglishteacheraskedeachofustowriteap_____(诗)afterclass.2.Myp______(诗集)waspublishedlastyear.poempoetry练习题,3.Parentsalwaysgivetheirchildrennamesthatr______:Donnie,Ronnie,Connie.4.Sixweekslaterweheard,toourgreats______,thathehaddied.5.Sheworeapairof________(钻石)earringsatlastnight’sparty.diamondsorrowrhyme,II.根据句意,选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。1.poet;poem;poetryAsapieceof______,itseemstobeaselectionofRenaissance.b.Heisbothasoldieranda______.c.Idecidedtowritea______aboutwhatIfelt.poetrypoetpoem,2.runout;runoutofBythetimehispatiencehadcompletely________.b.Unluckily,wehave__________gaswhenwearestillonthehighway.runoutrunoutof,3.bemadeupof;bemadeof;bemadefromThemedicineteam_____________5doctorsand10nurses.b.Thiskindofpaper_____________wood.c.Thebridge____________stonesoveracenturyago.ismadeupofismadefromwasmadeof,4.translateinto;translatefrom“RedMansionDream”hasbeen______________severallanguages.b.Thistextis_______________oneofShakespeare’sfamousworks.translatedfromtranslatedinto,III.每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。Thedoctortoldmetorelaxwhenexamined.Thedoctortoldmeto___________whenexamined.takeiteasy,2.Ihaveusedupmymoney.Pleaselendmesome.I_______________mymoney.Pleaselendmesome.haverunoutof,3.Thefootballteamconsistsof11players.Thefootballteam_____________11players.4.Ifailedintheexam.That’sbecauseIdidn’tstudyhard._______________Ifailedintheexamwas_____Ididn’tstudyhard.ismadeupofThereasonwhythat,5.Peoplewritepoemsforvariousreasons.Peoplewritepoemsfor____________reasons.avarietyof,IV.单项选择1.Nowadayssendinge-mailstoeachotherisawaymanyastudent_____whattheythink.A.conveysB.conveyC.accountD.accountsB,2.Thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa______attitude.A.movableB.flexibleC.changeableD.alternativeB,3.–Mon,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.–________Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tloseheart.B.Takeiteasy.C.Takeyourtime.D.What’sup.B,4.InmanyAmericanuniversities,thetotalworkforadegree______thirty-sixcourses,each______foronesemester.A.isconsistedof;lastB.consistsof;lastingC.ismadeupof;lastsD.makeupof;lastingB,5.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuiownshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople,hisfather_______.A.inturnB.inparticularC.inreturnsD.inpeaceB,6.Thereason_____hewasillthatdaywasactuallymadeupbyhisbrother.Infact,thereason______hewasabsentwas____hewenttoseeafilm.A.that;why;thatB.forwhich;whythatC.that;why;becauseD.why;that;becauseA,7.–Howdidyoulearntodrive?–_____strictobediencetomycoach.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivenD.BygivingD,8.–George,whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?–______Iaccepttheplanisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikeit.A.WhenB.SinceC.WhileD.WhichC,Reviewthekeypoints.Homework,Thankyou!
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